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|
2.0 (2021-02-28)
================
- No changes from 2.0b1.
2.0b1 (2021-02-20)
==================
- Break potential reference cycle between ``request`` and ``context``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3649
- Remove ``update_wrapper`` from ``pyramid.decorator.reify``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3657
2.0b0 (2020-12-15)
==================
- Overhaul tutorials and update cookiecutter to de-emphasize ``request.user``
in favor of ``request.identity`` for common use cases.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3629
- Improve documentation and patterns with builtin fixtures shipped in the
cookiecutters.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3629
2.0a0 (2020-11-29)
==================
Features
--------
- Add support for Python 3.9.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/3622
- The ``aslist`` method now handles non-string objects when flattening.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3594
- It is now possible to pass multiple values to the ``header`` predicate
for route and view configuration.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3576
- Add support for Python 3.8.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3547
- New security APIs have been added to support a massive overhaul of the
authentication and authorization system. Read
"Upgrading Authentication/Authorization" in the "What's New in Pyramid 2.0"
chapter of the documentation for information about using this new system.
- ``pyramid.config.Configurator.set_security_policy``.
- ``pyramid.interfaces.ISecurityPolicy``
- ``pyramid.request.Request.identity``.
- ``pyramid.request.Request.is_authenticated``
- ``pyramid.authentication.SessionAuthenticationHelper``
- ``pyramid.authorization.ACLHelper``
- ``is_authenticated=True/False`` predicate for route and view configs
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3465 and
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3598
- Changed the default ``serializer`` on
``pyramid.session.SignedCookieSessionFactory`` to use
``pyramid.session.JSONSerializer`` instead of
``pyramid.session.PickleSerializer``. Read
"Upgrading Session Serialization" in the "What's New in Pyramid 2.0" chapter
of the documentation for more information about why this change was made.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3413
- It is now possible to control whether a route pattern contains a trailing
slash when it is composed with a route prefix using
``config.include(..., route_prefix=...)`` or
``with config.route_prefix_context(...)``. This can be done by specifying
an empty pattern and setting the new argument
``inherit_slash=True``. For example:
.. code-block:: python
with config.route_prefix_context('/users'):
config.add_route('users', '', inherit_slash=True)
In the example, the resulting pattern will be ``/users``. Similarly, if the
route prefix were ``/users/`` then the final pattern would be ``/users/``.
If the ``pattern`` was ``'/'``, then the final pattern would always be
``/users/``. This new setting is only available if the pattern supplied
to ``add_route`` is the empty string (``''``).
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3420
- No longer define ``pyramid.request.Request.json_body`` which is already
provided by WebOb. This allows the attribute to now be settable.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3447
- Improve debugging info from ``pyramid.view.view_config`` decorator.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3483
- A new parameter, ``allow_no_origin``, was added to
``pyramid.config.Configurator.set_default_csrf_options`` as well as
``pyramid.csrf.check_csrf_origin``. This option controls whether a
request is rejected if it has no ``Origin`` or ``Referer`` header -
often the result of a user configuring their browser not to send a
``Referer`` header for privacy reasons even on same-domain requests.
The default is to reject requests without a known origin. It is also
possible to allow the special ``Origin: null`` header by adding it to the
``pyramid.csrf_trusted_origins`` list in the settings.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3512
and https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3518
- A new parameter, ``check_origin``, was added to
``pyramid.config.Configurator.set_default_csrf_options`` which disables
origin checking entirely.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3518
- Added ``pyramid.interfaces.IPredicateInfo`` which defines the object passed
to predicate factories as their second argument.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3514
- Added support for serving pre-compressed static assets by using the
``content_encodings`` argument of
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_static_view`` and
``pyramid.static.static_view``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3537
- Fix ``DeprecationWarning`` emitted by using the ``imp`` module.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3553
- Properties created via ``config.add_request_method(..., property=True)`` or
``request.set_property`` used to be readonly. They can now be overridden
via ``request.foo = ...`` and until the value is deleted it will return
the overridden value. This is most useful when mocking request properties
in testing.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3559
- Finished callbacks are now executed as part of the ``closer`` that is
invoked as part of ``pyramid.scripting.prepare`` and
``pyramid.paster.bootstrap``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3561
- Added ``pyramid.request.RequestLocalCache`` which can be used to create
simple objects that are shared across requests and can be used to store
per-request data. This is useful when the source of data is external to
the request itself. Often a reified property is used on a request via
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_request_method``, or
``pyramid.decorator.reify``, and these work great when the data is
generated on-demand when accessing the request property. However, often
the case is that the data is generated when accessing some other system
and then we want to cache the data for the duration of the request.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3561
- Exposed ``pyramid.authorization.ALL_PERMISSIONS`` and
``pyramid.authorization.DENY_ALL`` such that all of the ACL-related constants
are now importable from the ``pyramid.authorization`` namespace.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3563
- ``pserve`` now outputs verbose messaging to `stderr` instead of `stdout`
to circumvent buffering issues that exist by default on `stdout`.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3593
Deprecations
------------
- Deprecated the authentication and authorization interfaces and
principal-based support. See "Upgrading Authentication/Authorization" in
the "What's New in Pyramid 2.0" chapter of the documentation for information
on equivalent APIs and notes on upgrading. The following APIs are deprecated
as a result of this change:
- ``pyramid.config.Configurator.set_authentication_policy``
- ``pyramid.config.Configurator.set_authorization_policy``
- ``pyramid.interfaces.IAuthenticationPolicy``
- ``pyramid.interfaces.IAuthorizationPolicy``
- ``pyramid.request.Request.effective_principals``
- ``pyramid.request.Request.unauthenticated_userid``
- ``pyramid.authentication.AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy``
- ``pyramid.authentication.RemoteUserAuthenticationPolicy``
- ``pyramid.authentication.RepozeWho1AuthenticationPolicy``
- ``pyramid.authentication.SessionAuthenticationPolicy``
- ``pyramid.authentication.BasicAuthAuthenticationPolicy``
- ``pyramid.authorization.ACLAuthorizationPolicy``
- The ``effective_principals`` view and route predicates.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3465
- Deprecated ``pyramid.security.principals_allowed_by_permission``. This
method continues to work with the deprecated
``pyramid.interfaces.IAuthorizationPolicy`` interface but will not work with
the new ``pyramid.interfaces.ISecurityPolicy``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3465
- Deprecated several ACL-related aspects of ``pyramid.security``. Equivalent
objects should now be imported from the ``pyramid.authorization`` namespace.
This includes:
- ``pyramid.security.Everyone``
- ``pyramid.security.Authenticated``
- ``pyramid.security.ALL_PERMISSIONS``
- ``pyramid.security.DENY_ALL``
- ``pyramid.security.ACLAllowed``
- ``pyramid.security.ACLDenied``
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3563
- Deprecated ``pyramid.session.PickleSerializer``.
See https://github.com/pylons/pyramid/issues/2709,
and https://github.com/pylons/pyramid/pull/3353,
and https://github.com/pylons/pyramid/pull/3413
Backward Incompatibilities
--------------------------
- Drop support for Python 2.7, 3.4, and 3.5.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3421,
and https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3547,
and https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3634
- Removed the ``pyramid.compat`` module. Integrators should use the ``six``
module or vendor shims they are using into their own codebases going forward.
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3421
- ``pcreate`` and the builtin scaffolds have been removed in favor of
using the ``cookiecutter`` tool and the ``pyramid-cookiecutter-starter``
cookiecutter. The script and scaffolds were deprecated in Pyramid 1.8.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3406
- Changed the default ``hashalg`` on
``pyramid.authentication.AuthTktCookieHelper`` to ``sha512``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3557
- Removed ``pyramid.interfaces.ITemplateRenderer``. This interface was
deprecated since Pyramid 1.5 and was an interface
used by libraries like ``pyramid_mako`` and ``pyramid_chameleon`` but
provided no functionality within Pyramid itself.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3409
- Removed ``pyramid.security.has_permission``,
``pyramid.security.authenticated_userid``,
``pyramid.security.unauthenticated_userid``, and
``pyramid.security.effective_principals``. These methods were deprecated
in Pyramid 1.5 and all have equivalents available as properties on the
request. For example, ``request.authenticated_userid``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3410
- Removed support for supplying a media range to the ``accept`` predicate of
both ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view`` and
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_route``. These options were deprecated
in Pyramid 1.10 and WebOb 1.8 because they resulted in uncontrollable
matching that was not compliant with the RFC.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3411
- Removed ``pyramid.session.UnencryptedCookieSessionFactoryConfig``. This
session factory was replaced with
``pyramid.session.SignedCookieSessionFactory`` in Pyramid 1.5 and has been
deprecated since then.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3412
- Removed ``pyramid.session.signed_serialize``, and
``pyramid.session.signed_deserialize``. These methods were only used by
the now-removed ``pyramid.session.UnencryptedCookieSessionFactoryConfig``
and were coupled to the vulnerable pickle serialization format which could
lead to remove code execution if the secret key is compromised.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3412
- Changed the default ``serializer`` on
``pyramid.session.SignedCookieSessionFactory`` to use
``pyramid.session.JSONSerializer`` instead of
``pyramid.session.PickleSerializer``. Read "Upgrading Session Serialization"
in the "What's New in Pyramid 2.0" chapter of the documentation for more
information about why this change was made.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3413
- ``pyramid.request.Request.invoke_exception_view`` will no longer be called
by the default execution policy.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3496
- ``pyramid.config.Configurator.scan`` will no longer, by default, execute
Venusian decorator callbacks registered for categories other than
``'pyramid'``. To find any decorator regardless of category, specify
``config.scan(..., categories=None)``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3510
- The second argument to predicate factories has been changed from ``config``
to ``info``, an instance of ``pyramid.interfaces.IPredicateInfo``. This
limits the data available to predicates but still provides the package,
registry, settings and dotted-name resolver which should cover most use
cases and is largely backward compatible.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3514
- Removed the ``check_csrf`` predicate. Instead, use
``pyramid.config.Configurator.set_default_csrf_options`` and the
``require_csrf`` view option to enable automatic CSRF checking.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3521
- Update the default behavior of
``pyramid.authenticationAuthTktAuthenticationPolicy`` and
``pyramid.authentication.AuthTktCookieHelper`` to only set a single cookie
without a domain parameter when no other domain constraints are specified.
Prior to this change, ``wild_domain=False`` (the default) was effectively
treated the same as ``wild_domain=True``, in which a cookie was defined
such that browsers would use it both for the request's domain, as well as
any subdomain. In the new behavior, cookies will only affect the current
domain, and not subdomains, by default.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3587
Documentation Changes
---------------------
- Restore build of PDF on Read The Docs.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/3290
- Fix docs build for Sphinx 2.0.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3480
- Significant updates to the wiki, wiki2 tutorials to demonstrate the new
security policy usage as well as a much more production-ready test harness.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3557
1.10 (2018-10-31)
=================
- No major changes from 1.10b1.
1.10b1 (2018-10-28)
===================
Bug Fixes
---------
- Fix the ``pyramid.testing.DummyRequest`` to support the new
``request.accept`` API so that ``acceptable_offers`` is available even
when code sets the value to a string.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3396
- Fix deprecated escape sequences in preparation for Python 3.8.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3400
1.10a1 (2018-10-15)
===================
Features
--------
- Add a ``_depth`` and ``_category`` arguments to all of the venusian
decorators. The ``_category`` argument can be used to affect which actions
are registered when performing a ``config.scan(..., category=...)`` with a
specific category. The ``_depth`` argument should be used when wrapping
the decorator in your own. This change affects ``pyramid.view.view_config``,
``pyramid.view.exception_view_config``,
``pyramid.view.forbidden_view_config``, ``pyramid.view.notfound_view_config``,
``pyramid.events.subscriber`` and ``pyramid.response.response_adapter``
decorators. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3105 and
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3122
- Fix the ``pyramid.request.Request`` class name after using
``set_property`` or ``config.add_request_method`` such that the
``str(request.__class__)`` would appear as ``pyramid.request.Request``
instead of ``pyramid.util.Request``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3129
- In ``cherrypy_server_runner``, prefer imports from the ``cheroot`` package
over the legacy imports from `cherrypy.wsgiserver`.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3235
- Add a context manager ``route_prefix_context`` to the
``pyramid.config.Configurator`` to allow for convenient setting of the
route_prefix for ``include`` and ``add_route`` calls inside the context.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3279
- Modify the builtin session implementations to support ``SameSite`` options
on cookies and set the default to ``'Lax'``. This affects
``pyramid.session.BaseCookieSessionFactory``,
``pyramid.session.SignedCookieSessionFactory``, and
``pyramid.session.UnencryptedCookieSessionFactoryConfig``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3300
- Modify ``pyramid.authentication.AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy`` and
``pyramid.csrf.CookieCSRFStoragePolicy`` to support the ``SameSite`` option
on cookies and set the default to ``'Lax'``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3319
- Added new ``pyramid.httpexceptions.HTTPPermanentRedirect``
exception/response object for a HTTP 308 redirect.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3302
- Within ``pshell``, allow the user-defined ``setup`` function to be a
generator, in which case it may wrap the command's lifecycle.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3318
- Within ``pshell``, variables defined by the ``[pshell]`` settings are
available within the user-defined ``setup`` function.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3318
- Add support for Python 3.7. Add testing on Python 3.8 with allowed failures.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3333
- Added the ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_accept_view_order`` directive,
allowing users to specify media type preferences in ambiguous situations
such as when several views match. A default ordering is defined for media
types that prefers human-readable html/text responses over JSON.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3326
- Support a list of media types in the ``accept`` predicate used in
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_route``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3326
- Added ``pyramid.session.JSONSerializer``. See "Upcoming Changes to ISession
in Pyramid 2.0" in the "Sessions" chapter of the documentation for more
information about this feature.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3353
- Add a ``registry`` argument to ``pyramid.renderers.get_renderer``
to allow users to avoid threadlocals during renderer lookup.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3358
- Pyramid's test suite is no longer distributed with the universal wheel.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3387
- All Python code is now formatted automatically using ``black``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3388
Bug Fixes
---------
- Set appropriate ``code`` and ``title`` attributes on the ``HTTPClientError``
and ``HTTPServerError`` exception classes. This prevents inadvertently
returning a 520 error code.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3280
- Replace ``webob.acceptparse.MIMEAccept`` from WebOb with
``webob.acceptparse.create_accept_header`` in the HTTP exception handling
code. The old ``MIMEAccept`` has been deprecated. The new methods follow the
RFC's more closely. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3251
- Catch extra errors like ``AttributeError`` when unpickling "trusted"
session cookies with bad pickle data in them. This would occur when sharing
a secret between projects that shouldn't actually share session cookies,
like when reusing secrets between projects in development.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3325
Deprecations
------------
- The ``pyramid.interfaces.ISession`` interface will move to require
JSON-serializable objects in Pyramid 2.0. See
"Upcoming Changes to ISession in Pyramid 2.0" in the "Sessions" chapter
of the documentation for more information about this change.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3353
- The ``pyramid.session.signed_serialize`` and
``pyramid.session.signed_deserialize`` functions will be removed in Pyramid
2.0, along with the removal of
``pyramid.session.UnencryptedCookieSessionFactoryConfig`` which was
deprecated in Pyramid 1.5. Please switch to using the
``SignedCookieSessionFactory``, copying the code, or another session
implementation if you're still using these features.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3353
- Media ranges are deprecated in the ``accept`` argument of
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_route``. Use a list of explicit
media types to ``add_route`` to support multiple types.
- Media ranges are deprecated in the ``accept`` argument of
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view``. There is no replacement for
ranges to ``add_view``, but after much discussion the workflow is
fundamentally ambiguous in the face of various client-supplied values for
the ``Accept`` header.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3326
Backward Incompatibilities
--------------------------
- On Python 3.4+ the ``repoze.lru`` dependency is dropped. If you were using
this package directly in your apps you should make sure that you are
depending on it directly within your project.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3140
- Remove the ``permission`` argument from
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_route``. This was an argument left over
from a feature removed in Pyramid 1.5 and has had no effect since then.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3299
- Modify the builtin session implementations to set ``SameSite='Lax'`` on
cookies. This affects ``pyramid.session.BaseCookieSessionFactory``,
``pyramid.session.SignedCookieSessionFactory``, and
``pyramid.session.UnencryptedCookieSessionFactoryConfig``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3300
- Variables defined in the ``[pshell]`` section of the settings will no
longer override those set by the ``setup`` function.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3318
- ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_notfound_view`` uses default redirect
class exception ``pyramid.httpexceptions.HTTPTemporaryRedirect`` instead
of previous ``pyramid.httpexceptions.HTTPFound``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3328
- Removed ``pyramid.config.Configurator.set_request_property`` which had been
deprecated since Pyramid 1.5. Instead use
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_request_method`` with ``reify=True`` or
``property=True``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3368
- Removed the ``principal`` keyword argument from
``pyramid.security.remember`` which had been deprecated since Pyramid 1.6
and replaced by the ``userid`` argument.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3369
- Removed the ``pyramid.tests`` subpackage that used to contain the Pyramid
test suite. These changes also changed the format of the repository to move
the code into a ``src`` folder.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3387
Documentation Changes
---------------------
- Ad support for Read The Docs Ethical Ads.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3360 and
https://docs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advertising/ethical-advertising.html
- Add support for alembic to the pyramid-cookiecutter-alchemy cookiecutter
and update the wiki2 tutorial to explain how it works.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3307 and
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid-cookiecutter-alchemy/pull/7
- Bump Sphinx to >= 1.7.4 in setup.py to support ``emphasize-lines`` in PDFs
and to pave the way for xelatex support. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3271,
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/667, and
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/2572
- Added extra tests to the quick tutorial.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3375
1.9 (2017-06-26)
================
- No major changes from 1.9b1.
- Updated documentation links for ``docs.pylonsproject.org`` to use HTTPS.
1.9b1 (2017-06-19)
==================
- Add an informative error message when unknown predicates are supplied. The
new message suggests alternatives based on the list of known predicates.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3054
- Added integrity attributes for JavaScripts in cookiecutters, scaffolds, and
resulting source files in tutorials.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/2548
- Update RELEASING.txt for updating cookiecutters. Change cookiecutter URLs to
use shortcut.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/3042
- Ensure the correct threadlocals are pushed during view execution when
invoked from ``request.invoke_exception_view``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3060
- Fix a bug in which ``pyramid.security.ALL_PERMISSIONS`` failed to return
a valid iterator in its ``__iter__`` implementation.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3074
- Normalize the permission results to a proper class hierarchy.
``pyramid.security.ACLAllowed`` is now a subclass of
``pyramid.security.Allowed`` and ``pyramid.security.ACLDenied`` is now a
subclass of ``pyramid.security.Denied``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3084
- Add a ``quote_via`` argument to ``pyramid.encode.urlencode`` to follow
the stdlib's version and enable custom quoting functions.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3088
- Support `_query=None` and `_anchor=None` in ``request.route_url`` as well
as ``query=None`` and ``anchor=None`` in ``request.resource_url``.
Previously this would cause an `?` and a `#`, respectively, in the url
with nothing after it. Now the unnecessary parts are dropped from the
generated URL. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3034
- Revamp the ``IRouter`` API used by ``IExecutionPolicy`` to force
pushing/popping the request threadlocals. The
``IRouter.make_request(environ)`` API has been replaced by
``IRouter.request_context(environ)`` which should be used as a context
manager. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3086
1.9a2 (2017-05-09)
==================
Backward Incompatibilities
--------------------------
- ``request.exception`` and ``request.exc_info`` will only be set if the
response was generated by the EXCVIEW tween. This is to avoid any confusion
where a response was generated elsewhere in the pipeline and not in
direct relation to the original exception. If anyone upstream wants to
catch and render responses for exceptions they should set
``request.exception`` and ``request.exc_info`` themselves to indicate
the exception that was squashed when generating the response.
Similar behavior occurs with ``request.invoke_exception_view`` in which
the exception properties are set to reflect the exception if a response
is successfully generated by the method.
This is a very minor incompatibility. Most tweens right now would give
priority to the raised exception and ignore ``request.exception``. This
change just improves and clarifies that bookkeeping by trying to be
more clear about the relationship between the response and its squashed
exception. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3029 and
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3031
1.9a1 (2017-05-01)
==================
Major Features
--------------
- The file format used by all ``p*`` command line scripts such as ``pserve``
and ``pshell``, as well as the ``pyramid.paster.bootstrap`` function
is now replaceable thanks to a new dependency on
`plaster <https://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/plaster/en/latest/>`_.
For now, Pyramid is still shipping with integrated support for the
PasteDeploy INI format by depending on the
`plaster_pastedeploy <https://github.com/Pylons/plaster_pastedeploy>`_
binding library. This may change in the future.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2985
- Added an execution policy hook to the request pipeline. An execution
policy has the ability to control creation and execution of the request
objects before they enter the rest of the pipeline. This means for a single
request environ the policy may create more than one request object.
The first library to use this feature is
`pyramid_retry
<https://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/pyramid-retry/en/latest/>`_.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2964
- CSRF support has been refactored out of sessions and into its own
independent API in the ``pyramid.csrf`` module. It supports a pluggable
``pyramid.interfaces.ICSRFStoragePolicy`` which can be used to define your
own mechanism for generating and validating CSRF tokens. By default,
Pyramid continues to use the ``pyramid.csrf.LegacySessionCSRFStoragePolicy``
that uses the ``request.session.get_csrf_token`` and
``request.session.new_csrf_token`` APIs under the hood to preserve
compatibility. Two new policies are shipped as well,
``pyramid.csrf.SessionCSRFStoragePolicy`` and
``pyramid.csrf.CookieCSRFStoragePolicy`` which will store the CSRF tokens
in the session and in a standalone cookie, respectively. The storage policy
can be changed by using the new
``pyramid.config.Configurator.set_csrf_storage_policy`` config directive.
CSRF tokens should be used via the new ``pyramid.csrf.get_csrf_token``,
``pyramid.csrf.new_csrf_token`` and ``pyramid.csrf.check_csrf_token`` APIs
in order to continue working if the storage policy is changed. Also, the
``pyramid.csrf.get_csrf_token`` function is injected into templates to be
used conveniently in UI code.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2854 and
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3019
Minor Features
--------------
- Support an ``open_url`` config setting in the ``pserve`` section of the
config file. This url is used to open a web browser when ``pserve --browser``
is invoked. When this setting is unavailable the ``pserve`` script will
attempt to guess the port the server is using from the
``server:<server_name>`` section of the config file but there is no
requirement that the server is being run in this format so it may fail.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2984
- The ``pyramid.config.Configurator`` can now be used as a context manager
which will automatically push/pop threadlocals (similar to
``config.begin()`` and ``config.end()``). It will also automatically perform
a ``config.commit()`` and thus it is only recommended to be used at the
top-level of your app. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2874
- The threadlocals are now available inside any function invoked via
``config.include``. This means the only config-time code that cannot rely
on threadlocals is code executed from non-actions inside the main. This
can be alleviated by invoking ``config.begin()`` and ``config.end()``
appropriately or using the new context manager feature of the configurator.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2989
Bug Fixes
---------
- HTTPException's accepts a detail kwarg that may be used to pass additional
details to the exception. You may now pass objects so long as they have a
valid __str__ method. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2951
- Fix a reference cycle causing memory leaks in which the registry
would keep a ``Configurator`` instance alive even after the configurator
was discarded. Another fix was also added for the ``global_registries``
object in which the registry was stored in a closure preventing it from
being deallocated. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2967
- Fix a bug directly invoking ``pyramid.scripts.pserve.main`` with the
``--reload`` option in which ``sys.argv`` is always used in the subprocess
instead of the supplied ``argv``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2962
Deprecations
------------
- Pyramid currently depends on ``plaster_pastedeploy`` to simplify the
transition to ``plaster`` by maintaining integrated support for INI files.
This dependency on ``plaster_pastedeploy`` should be considered subject to
Pyramid's deprecation policy and may be removed in the future.
Applications should depend on the appropriate plaster binding to satisfy
their needs.
- Retrieving CSRF token from the session has been deprecated in favor of
equivalent methods in the ``pyramid.csrf`` module. The CSRF methods
(``ISession.get_csrf_token`` and ``ISession.new_csrf_token``) are no longer
required on the ``ISession`` interface except when using the default
``pyramid.csrf.LegacySessionCSRFStoragePolicy``.
Also, ``pyramid.session.check_csrf_token`` is now located at
``pyramid.csrf.check_csrf_token``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2854 and
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/3019
Documentation Changes
---------------------
- Added the execution policy to the routing diagram in the Request Processing
chapter. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2993
1.8 (2017-01-21)
================
- No major changes from 1.8b1.
1.8b1 (2017-01-17)
==================
Features
--------
- Added an ``override`` option to ``config.add_translation_dirs`` to allow
later calls to place translation directories at a higher priority than
earlier calls. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2902
Documentation Changes
---------------------
- Improve registry documentation to discuss uses as a component registry
and as a dictionary. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2893
- Quick Tour, Quick Tutorial, and most other remaining documentation updated to
use cookiecutters instead of pcreate and scaffolds.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2888 and
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2889
- Fix unittests in wiki2 to work without different dependencies between
py2 and py3. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2899
- Update Windows documentation to track newer Python 3 improvements to the
installer. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2900
- Updated the ``mod_wsgi`` tutorial to use cookiecutters and Apache 2.4+.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2901
1.8a1 (2016-12-25)
==================
Backward Incompatibilities
--------------------------
- Support for the ``IContextURL`` interface that was deprecated in Pyramid 1.3
has been removed. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2822
- Following the Pyramid deprecation period (1.6 -> 1.8),
daemon support for pserve has been removed. This includes removing the
daemon commands (start, stop, restart, status) as well as the following
arguments: ``--daemon``, ``--pid-file``, ``--log-file``,
``--monitor-restart``, ``--status``, ``--user``, ``--group``,
``--stop-daemon``
To run your server as a daemon you should use a process manager instead of
pserve.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2615
- ``pcreate`` is now interactive by default. You will be prompted if a file
already exists with different content. Previously if there were similar
files it would silently skip them unless you specified ``--interactive``
or ``--overwrite``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2775
- Removed undocumented argument ``cachebust_match`` from
``pyramid.static.static_view``. This argument was shipped accidentally
in Pyramid 1.6. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2681
- Change static view to avoid setting the ``Content-Encoding`` response header
to an encoding guessed using Python's ``mimetypes`` module. This was causing
clients to decode the content of gzipped files when downloading them. The
client would end up with a ``foo.txt.gz`` file on disk that was already
decoded, thus should really be ``foo.txt``. Also, the ``Content-Encoding``
should only have been used if the client itself broadcast support for the
encoding via ``Accept-Encoding`` request headers.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2810
- Settings are no longer accessible as attributes on the settings object
(e.g. ``request.registry.settings.foo``). This was deprecated in Pyramid 1.2.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2823
Features
--------
- Python 3.6 compatibility.
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/2835
- ``pcreate`` learned about ``--package-name`` to allow you to create a new
project in an existing folder with a different package name than the project
name. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2783
- The ``_get_credentials`` private method of ``BasicAuthAuthenticationPolicy``
has been extracted into standalone function ``extract_http_basic_credentials``
in ``pyramid.authentication`` module, this function extracts HTTP Basic
credentials from a ``request`` object, and returns them as a named tuple.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2662
- Pyramid 1.4 silently dropped a feature of the configurator that has been
restored. It's again possible for action discriminators to conflict across
different action orders.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2757
- ``pyramid.paster.bootstrap`` and its sibling ``pyramid.scripting.prepare``
can now be used as context managers to automatically invoke the ``closer``
and pop threadlocals off of the stack to prevent memory leaks.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2760
- Added ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_exception_view`` and the
``pyramid.view.exception_view_config`` decorator. It is now possible using
these methods or via the new ``exception_only=True`` option to ``add_view``
to add a view which will only be matched when handling an exception.
Previously any exception views were also registered for a traversal
context that inherited from the exception class which prevented any
exception-only optimizations.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2660
- Added the ``exception_only`` boolean to
``pyramid.interfaces.IViewDeriverInfo`` which can be used by view derivers
to determine if they are wrapping a view which only handles exceptions.
This means that it is no longer necessary to perform request-time checks
for ``request.exception`` to determine if the view is handling an exception
- the pipeline can be optimized at config-time.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2660
- ``pserve`` should now work with ``gevent`` and other workers that need
to monkeypatch the process, assuming the server and / or the app do so
as soon as possible before importing the rest of pyramid.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2797
- Pyramid no longer copies the settings object passed to the
``pyramid.config.Configurator(settings=)``. The original ``dict`` is kept.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2823
- The csrf trusted origins setting may now be a whitespace-separated list of
domains. Previously only a python list was allowed. Also, it can now be set
using the ``PYRAMID_CSRF_TRUSTED_ORIGINS`` environment variable similar to
other settings. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2823
- ``pserve --reload`` now uses the
`hupper <https://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/hupper/en/latest/>`_
library to monitor file changes. This comes with many improvements:
- If the `watchdog <https://pythonhosted.org/watchdog/>`_ package is
installed then monitoring will be done using inotify instead of
cpu and disk-intensive polling.
- The monitor is now a separate process that will not crash and starts up
before any of your code.
- The monitor will not restart the process after a crash until a file is
saved.
- The monitor works on windows.
- You can now trigger a reload manually from a pyramid view or any other
code via ``hupper.get_reloader().trigger_reload()``. Kind of neat.
- You can trigger a reload by issuing a ``SIGHUP`` to the monitor process.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2805
- A new ``[pserve]`` section is supported in your config files with a
``watch_files`` key that can configure ``pserve --reload`` to monitor custom
file paths. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2827
- Allow streaming responses to be made from subclasses of
``pyramid.httpexceptions.HTTPException``. Previously the response would
be unrolled while testing for a body, making it impossible to stream
a response.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2863
- Update starter, alchemy and zodb scaffolds to support IPv6 by using the
new ``listen`` directives in waitress.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2853
- All p* scripts now use argparse instead of optparse. This improves their
``--help`` output as well as enabling nicer documentation of their options.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2864
- Any deferred configuration action registered via ``config.action`` may now
depend on threadlocal state, such as asset overrides, being active when
the action is executed.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2873
- Asset specifications for directories passed to
``config.add_translation_dirs`` now support overriding the entire asset
specification, including the folder name. Previously only the package name
was supported and the folder would always need to have the same name.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2873
- ``config.begin()`` will propagate the current threadlocal request through
as long as the registry is the same. For example:
.. code-block:: python
request = Request.blank(...)
config.begin(request) # pushes a request
config.begin() # propagates the previous request through unchanged
assert get_current_request() is request
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2873
- Added a new ``callback`` option to ``config.set_default_csrf_options`` which
can be used to determine per-request whether CSRF checking should be enabled
to allow for a mix authentication methods. Only cookie-based methods
generally require CSRF checking.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2778
Bug Fixes
---------
- Fixed bug in ``proutes`` such that it now shows the correct view when a
class and ``attr`` is involved.
See: https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2687
- Fix a ``FutureWarning`` in Python 3.5 when using ``re.split`` on the
``format`` setting to the ``proutes`` script.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2714
- Fix a ``RuntimeWarning`` emitted by WebOb when using arbitrary objects
as the ``userid`` in the ``AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy``. This is now caught
by the policy and the object is serialized as a base64 string to avoid
the cryptic warning. Since the userid will be read back as a string on
subsequent requests a more useful warning is emitted encouraging you to
use a primitive type instead.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2715
- Pyramid 1.6 introduced the ability for an action to invoke another action.
There was a bug in the way that ``config.add_view`` would interact with
custom view derivers introduced in Pyramid 1.7 because the view's
discriminator cannot be computed until view derivers and view predicates
have been created in earlier orders. Invoking an action from another action
would trigger an unrolling of the pipeline and would compute discriminators
before they were ready. The new behavior respects the ``order`` of the action
and ensures the discriminators are not computed until dependent actions
from previous orders have executed.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2757
- Fix bug in i18n where the default domain would always use the Germanic plural
style, even if a different plural function is defined in the relevant
messages file. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2859
- The ``config.override_asset`` method now occurs during
``pyramid.config.PHASE1_CONFIG`` such that it is ordered to execute before
any calls to ``config.add_translation_dirs``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2873
Deprecations
------------
- The ``pcreate`` script and related scaffolds have been deprecated in favor
of the popular
`cookiecutter <https://cookiecutter.readthedocs.io/en/latest/>`_ project.
All of Pyramid's official scaffolds as well as the tutorials have been
ported to cookiecutters:
- `pyramid-cookiecutter-starter
<https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid-cookiecutter-starter>`_
- `pyramid-cookiecutter-alchemy
<https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid-cookiecutter-alchemy>`_
- `pyramid-cookiecutter-zodb
<https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid-cookiecutter-zodb>`_
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2780
Documentation Changes
---------------------
- Update Typographical Conventions.
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2838
- Add `pyramid_nacl_session
<https://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/pyramid-nacl-session/en/latest/>`_
to session factories. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/2791
- Update ``HACKING.txt`` from stale branch that was never merged to master.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2782
- Updated Windows installation instructions and related bits.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/2661
- Fix an inconsistency in the documentation between view predicates and
route predicates and highlight the differences in their APIs.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2764
- Clarify a possible misuse of the ``headers`` kwarg to subclasses of
``pyramid.httpexceptions.HTTPException`` in which more appropriate
kwargs from the parent class ``pyramid.response.Response`` should be
used instead. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2750
- The SQLAlchemy + URL Dispatch + Jinja2 (``wiki2``) and
ZODB + Traversal + Chameleon (``wiki``) tutorials have been updated to
utilize the new cookiecutters and drop support for the ``pcreate``
scaffolds.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2881 and
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2883.
- Improve output of p* script descriptions for help.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2886
- Quick Tour updated to use cookiecutters instead of pcreate and scaffolds.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2888
1.7 (2016-05-19)
================
- Fix a bug in the wiki2 tutorial where bcrypt is always expecting byte
strings. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2576
- Simplify windows detection code and remove some duplicated data.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2585 and
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2586
1.7b4 (2016-05-12)
==================
- Fixed the exception view tween to re-raise the original exception if
no exception view could be found to handle the exception. This better
allows tweens further up the chain to handle exceptions that were
left unhandled. Previously they would be converted into a
``PredicateMismatch`` exception if predicates failed to allow the view to
handle the exception.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2567
- Exposed the ``pyramid.interfaces.IRequestFactory`` interface to mirror
the public ``pyramid.interfaces.IResponseFactory`` interface.
1.7b3 (2016-05-10)
==================
- Fix ``request.invoke_exception_view`` to raise an ``HTTPNotFound``
exception if no view is matched. Previously ``None`` would be returned
if no views were matched and a ``PredicateMismatch`` would be raised if
a view "almost" matched (a view was found matching the context).
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2564
- Add defaults for py.test configuration and coverage to all three scaffolds,
and update documentation accordingly.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2550
- Add ``linkcheck`` to ``Makefile`` for Sphinx. To check the documentation for
broken links, use the command ``make linkcheck
SPHINXBUILD=$VENV/bin/sphinx-build``. Also removed and fixed dozens of broken
external links.
- Fix the internal runner for scaffold tests to ensure they work with pip
and py.test.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2565
1.7b2 (2016-05-01)
==================
- Removed inclusion of pyramid_tm in development.ini for alchemy scaffold
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/2538
- A default permission set via ``config.set_default_permission`` will no
longer be enforced on an exception view. This has been the case for a while
with the default exception views (``config.add_notfound_view`` and
``config.add_forbidden_view``), however for any other exception view a
developer had to remember to set ``permission=NO_PERMISSION_REQUIRED`` or
be surprised when things didn't work. It is still possible to force a
permission check on an exception view by setting the ``permission`` argument
manually to ``config.add_view``. This behavior is consistent with the new
CSRF features added in the 1.7 series.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2534
1.7b1 (2016-04-25)
==================
- This release announces the beta period for 1.7.
- Fix an issue where some files were being included in the alchemy scafffold
which had been removed from the 1.7 series.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/2525
1.7a2 (2016-04-19)
==================
Features
--------
- Automatic CSRF checks are now disabled by default on exception views. They
can be turned back on by setting the appropriate `require_csrf` option on
the view.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2517
- The automatic CSRF API was reworked to use a config directive for
setting the options. The ``pyramid.require_default_csrf`` setting is
no longer supported. Instead, a new ``config.set_default_csrf_options``
directive has been introduced that allows the developer to specify
the default value for ``require_csrf`` as well as change the CSRF token,
header and safe request methods. The ``pyramid.csrf_trusted_origins``
setting is still supported.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2518
Bug fixes
---------
- CSRF origin checks had a bug causing the checks to always fail.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2512
- Fix the test suite to pass on windows.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2520
1.7a1 (2016-04-16)
==================
Backward Incompatibilities
--------------------------
- Following the Pyramid deprecation period (1.4 -> 1.6),
AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy's default hashing algorithm is changing from md5
to sha512. If you are using the authentication policy and need to continue
using md5, please explicitly set hashalg to 'md5'.
This change does mean that any existing auth tickets (and associated cookies)
will no longer be valid, and users will no longer be logged in, and have to
login to their accounts again.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2496
- The ``check_csrf_token`` function no longer validates a csrf token in the
query string of a request. Only headers and request bodies are supported.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2500
Features
--------
- Added a new setting, ``pyramid.require_default_csrf`` which may be used
to turn on CSRF checks globally for every POST request in the application.
This should be considered a good default for websites built on Pyramid.
It is possible to opt-out of CSRF checks on a per-view basis by setting
``require_csrf=False`` on those views.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2413
- Added a ``require_csrf`` view option which will enforce CSRF checks on any
request with an unsafe method as defined by RFC2616. If the CSRF check fails
a ``BadCSRFToken`` exception will be raised and may be caught by exception
views (the default response is a ``400 Bad Request``). This option should be
used in place of the deprecated ``check_csrf`` view predicate which would
normally result in unexpected ``404 Not Found`` response to the client
instead of a catchable exception. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2413 and
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2500
- Added an additional CSRF validation that checks the origin/referrer of a
request and makes sure it matches the current ``request.domain``. This
particular check is only active when accessing a site over HTTPS as otherwise
browsers don't always send the required information. If this additional CSRF
validation fails a ``BadCSRFOrigin`` exception will be raised and may be
caught by exception views (the default response is ``400 Bad Request``).
Additional allowed origins may be configured by setting
``pyramid.csrf_trusted_origins`` to a list of domain names (with ports if on
a non standard port) to allow. Subdomains are not allowed unless the domain
name has been prefixed with a ``.``. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2501
- Added a new ``pyramid.session.check_csrf_origin`` API for validating the
origin or referrer headers against the request's domain.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2501
- Pyramid HTTPExceptions will now take into account the best match for the
clients Accept header, and depending on what is requested will return
text/html, application/json or text/plain. The default for */* is still
text/html, but if application/json is explicitly mentioned it will now
receive a valid JSON response. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2489
- A new event and interface (BeforeTraversal) has been introduced that will
notify listeners before traversal starts in the router. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2469 and
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1876
- Add a new "view deriver" concept to Pyramid to allow framework authors to
inject elements into the standard Pyramid view pipeline and affect all
views in an application. This is similar to a decorator except that it
has access to options passed to ``config.add_view`` and can affect other
stages of the pipeline such as the raw response from a view or prior to
security checks. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2021
- Allow a leading ``=`` on the key of the request param predicate.
For example, '=abc=1' is equivalent down to
``request.params['=abc'] == '1'``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1370
- A new ``request.invoke_exception_view(...)`` method which can be used to
invoke an exception view and get back a response. This is useful for
rendering an exception view outside of the context of the excview tween
where you may need more control over the request.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2393
- Allow using variable substitutions like ``%(LOGGING_LOGGER_ROOT_LEVEL)s``
for logging sections of the .ini file and populate these variables from
the ``pserve`` command line -- e.g.:
``pserve development.ini LOGGING_LOGGER_ROOT_LEVEL=DEBUG``
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2399
Documentation Changes
---------------------
- A complete overhaul of the docs:
- Use pip instead of easy_install.
- Become opinionated by preferring Python 3.4 or greater to simplify
installation of Python and its required packaging tools.
- Use venv for the tool, and virtual environment for the thing created,
instead of virtualenv.
- Use py.test and pytest-cov instead of nose and coverage.
- Further updates to the scaffolds as well as tutorials and their src files.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2468
- A complete overhaul of the ``alchemy`` scaffold as well as the
Wiki2 SQLAlchemy + URLDispatch tutorial to introduce more modern features
into the usage of SQLAlchemy with Pyramid and provide a better starting
point for new projects.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2024
Bug Fixes
---------
- Fix ``pserve --browser`` to use the ``--server-name`` instead of the
app name when selecting a section to use. This was only working for people
who had server and app sections with the same name, for example
``[app:main]`` and ``[server:main]``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2292
Deprecations
------------
- The ``check_csrf`` view predicate has been deprecated. Use the
new ``require_csrf`` option or the ``pyramid.require_default_csrf`` setting
to ensure that the ``BadCSRFToken`` exception is raised.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2413
- Support for Python 3.3 will be removed in Pyramid 1.8.
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/2477
- Python 2.6 is no longer supported by Pyramid. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/2368
- Dropped Python 3.2 support.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2256
1.6 (2016-01-03)
================
Deprecations
------------
- Continue removal of ``pserve`` daemon/process management features
by deprecating ``--user`` and ``--group`` options.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2190
1.6b3 (2015-12-17)
==================
Backward Incompatibilities
--------------------------
- Remove the ``cachebust`` option from ``config.add_static_view``. See
``config.add_cache_buster`` for the new way to attach cache busters to
static assets.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2186
- Modify the ``pyramid.interfaces.ICacheBuster`` API to be a simple callable
instead of an object with ``match`` and ``pregenerate`` methods. Cache
busters are now focused solely on generation. Matching has been dropped.
Note this affects usage of ``pyramid.static.QueryStringCacheBuster`` and
``pyramid.static.ManifestCacheBuster``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2186
Features
--------
- Add a new ``config.add_cache_buster`` API for attaching cache busters to
static assets. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2186
Bug Fixes
---------
- Ensure that ``IAssetDescriptor.abspath`` always returns an absolute path.
There were cases depending on the process CWD that a relative path would
be returned. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2188
1.6b2 (2015-10-15)
==================
Features
--------
- Allow asset specifications to be supplied to
``pyramid.static.ManifestCacheBuster`` instead of requiring a
filesystem path.
1.6b1 (2015-10-15)
==================
Backward Incompatibilities
--------------------------
- IPython and BPython support have been removed from pshell in the core.
To continue using them on Pyramid 1.6+ you must install the binding
packages explicitly::
$ pip install pyramid_ipython
or
$ pip install pyramid_bpython
- Remove default cache busters introduced in 1.6a1 including
``PathSegmentCacheBuster``, ``PathSegmentMd5CacheBuster``, and
``QueryStringMd5CacheBuster``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2116
Features
--------
- Additional shells for ``pshell`` can now be registered as entrypoints. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1891 and
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2012
- The variables injected into ``pshell`` are now displayed with their
docstrings instead of the default ``str(obj)`` when possible.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1929
- Add new ``pyramid.static.ManifestCacheBuster`` for use with external
asset pipelines as well as examples of common usages in the narrative.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2116
- Fix ``pserve --reload`` to not crash on syntax errors!!!
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2125
- Fix an issue when user passes unparsed strings to ``pyramid.session.CookieSession``
and ``pyramid.authentication.AuthTktCookieHelper`` for time related parameters
``timeout``, ``reissue_time``, ``max_age`` that expect an integer value.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2050
Bug Fixes
---------
- ``pyramid.httpexceptions.HTTPException`` now defaults to
``520 Unknown Error`` instead of ``None None`` to conform with changes in
WebOb 1.5.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1865
- ``pshell`` will now preserve the capitalization of variables in the
``[pshell]`` section of the INI file. This makes exposing classes to the
shell a little more straightforward.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1883
- Fixed usage of ``pserve --monitor-restart --daemon`` which would fail in
horrible ways. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2118
- Explicitly prevent ``pserve --reload --daemon`` from being used. It's never
been supported but would work and fail in weird ways.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2119
- Fix an issue on Windows when running ``pserve --reload`` in which the
process failed to fork because it could not find the pserve script to
run. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2138
Deprecations
------------
- Deprecate ``pserve --monitor-restart`` in favor of user's using a real
process manager such as Systemd or Upstart as well as Python-based
solutions like Circus and Supervisor.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2120
1.6a2 (2015-06-30)
==================
Bug Fixes
---------
- Ensure that ``pyramid.httpexceptions.exception_response`` returns the
appropriate "concrete" class for ``400`` and ``500`` status codes.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/1832
- Fix an infinite recursion bug introduced in 1.6a1 when
``pyramid.view.render_view_to_response`` was called directly or indirectly.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/1643
- Further fix the JSONP renderer by prefixing the returned content with
a comment. This should mitigate attacks from Flash (See CVE-2014-4671).
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1649
- Allow periods and brackets (``[]``) in the JSONP callback. The original
fix was overly-restrictive and broke Angular.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1649
1.6a1 (2015-04-15)
==================
Features
--------
- pcreate will now ask for confirmation if invoked with
an argument for a project name that already exists or
is importable in the current environment.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/1357 and
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1837
- Make it possible to subclass ``pyramid.request.Request`` and also use
``pyramid.request.Request.add_request.method``. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/1529
- The ``pyramid.config.Configurator`` has grown the ability to allow
actions to call other actions during a commit-cycle. This enables much more
logic to be placed into actions, such as the ability to invoke other actions
or group them for improved conflict detection. We have also exposed and
documented the config phases that Pyramid uses in order to further assist
in building conforming addons.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1513
- Add ``pyramid.request.apply_request_extensions`` function which can be
used in testing to apply any request extensions configured via
``config.add_request_method``. Previously it was only possible to test
the extensions by going through Pyramid's router.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1581
- pcreate when run without a scaffold argument will now print information on
the missing flag, as well as a list of available scaffolds.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1566 and
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/1297
- Added support / testing for 'pypy3' under Tox and Travis.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1469
- Automate code coverage metrics across py2 and py3 instead of just py2.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1471
- Cache busting for static resources has been added and is available via a new
argument to ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_static_view``: ``cachebust``.
Core APIs are shipped for both cache busting via query strings and
path segments and may be extended to fit into custom asset pipelines.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1380 and
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1583
- Add ``pyramid.config.Configurator.root_package`` attribute and init
parameter to assist with includeable packages that wish to resolve
resources relative to the package in which the ``Configurator`` was created.
This is especially useful for addons that need to load asset specs from
settings, in which case it is may be natural for a developer to define
imports or assets relative to the top-level package.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1337
- Added line numbers to the log formatters in the scaffolds to assist with
debugging. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1326
- Add new HTTP exception objects for status codes
``428 Precondition Required``, ``429 Too Many Requests`` and
``431 Request Header Fields Too Large`` in ``pyramid.httpexceptions``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1372/files
- The ``pshell`` script will now load a ``PYTHONSTARTUP`` file if one is
defined in the environment prior to launching the interpreter.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1448
- Make it simple to define notfound and forbidden views that wish to use
the default exception-response view but with altered predicates and other
configuration options. The ``view`` argument is now optional in
``config.add_notfound_view`` and ``config.add_forbidden_view``..
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/494
- Greatly improve the readability of the ``pcreate`` shell script output.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1453
- Improve robustness to timing attacks in the ``AuthTktCookieHelper`` and
the ``SignedCookieSessionFactory`` classes by using the stdlib's
``hmac.compare_digest`` if it is available (such as Python 2.7.7+ and 3.3+).
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1457
- Assets can now be overidden by an absolute path on the filesystem when using
the ``config.override_asset`` API. This makes it possible to fully support
serving up static content from a mutable directory while still being able
to use the ``request.static_url`` API and ``config.add_static_view``.
Previously it was not possible to use ``config.add_static_view`` with an
absolute path **and** generate urls to the content. This change replaces
the call, ``config.add_static_view('/abs/path', 'static')``, with
``config.add_static_view('myapp:static', 'static')`` and
``config.override_asset(to_override='myapp:static/',
override_with='/abs/path/')``. The ``myapp:static`` asset spec is completely
made up and does not need to exist - it is used for generating urls
via ``request.static_url('myapp:static/foo.png')``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1252
- Added ``pyramid.config.Configurator.set_response_factory`` and the
``response_factory`` keyword argument to the ``Configurator`` for defining
a factory that will return a custom ``Response`` class.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1499
- Allow an iterator to be returned from a renderer. Previously it was only
possible to return bytes or unicode.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1417
- ``pserve`` can now take a ``-b`` or ``--browser`` option to open the server
URL in a web browser. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1533
- Overall improvements for the ``proutes`` command. Added ``--format`` and
``--glob`` arguments to the command, introduced the ``method``
column for displaying available request methods, and improved the ``view``
output by showing the module instead of just ``__repr__``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1488
- Support keyword-only arguments and function annotations in views in
Python 3. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1556
- ``request.response`` will no longer be mutated when using the
``pyramid.renderers.render_to_response()`` API. It is now necessary to
pass in a ``response=`` argument to ``render_to_response`` if you wish to
supply the renderer with a custom response object for it to use. If you
do not pass one then a response object will be created using the
application's ``IResponseFactory``. Almost all renderers
mutate the ``request.response`` response object (for example, the JSON
renderer sets ``request.response.content_type`` to ``application/json``).
However, when invoking ``render_to_response`` it is not expected that the
response object being returned would be the same one used later in the
request. The response object returned from ``render_to_response`` is now
explicitly different from ``request.response``. This does not change the
API of a renderer. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1563
- The ``append_slash`` argument of ```Configurator().add_notfound_view()`` will
now accept anything that implements the ``IResponse`` interface and will use
that as the response class instead of the default ``HTTPFound``. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1610
Bug Fixes
---------
- The JSONP renderer created JavaScript code in such a way that a callback
variable could be used to arbitrarily inject javascript into the response
object. https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1627
- Work around an issue where ``pserve --reload`` would leave terminal echo
disabled if it reloaded during a pdb session.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1577,
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1592
- ``pyramid.wsgi.wsgiapp`` and ``pyramid.wsgi.wsgiapp2`` now raise
``ValueError`` when accidentally passed ``None``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1320
- Fix an issue whereby predicates would be resolved as maybe_dotted in the
introspectable but not when passed for registration. This would mean that
``add_route_predicate`` for example can not take a string and turn it into
the actual callable function.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1306
- Fix ``pyramid.testing.setUp`` to return a ``Configurator`` with a proper
package. Previously it was not possible to do package-relative includes
using the returned ``Configurator`` during testing. There is now a
``package`` argument that can override this behavior as well.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1322
- Fix an issue where a ``pyramid.response.FileResponse`` may apply a charset
where it does not belong. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1251
- Work around a bug introduced in Python 2.7.7 on Windows where
``mimetypes.guess_type`` returns Unicode rather than str for the content
type, unlike any previous version of Python. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/1360 for more information.
- ``pcreate`` now normalizes the package name by converting hyphens to
underscores. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1376
- Fix an issue with the final response/finished callback being unable to
add another callback to the list. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1373
- Fix a failing unittest caused by differing mimetypes across various OSs.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/1405
- Fix route generation for static view asset specifications having no path.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1377
- Allow the ``pyramid.renderers.JSONP`` renderer to work even if there is no
valid request object. In this case it will not wrap the object in a
callback and thus behave just like the ``pyramid.renderers.JSON`` renderer.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1561
- Prevent "parameters to load are deprecated" ``DeprecationWarning``
from setuptools>=11.3. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1541
- Avoiding sharing the ``IRenderer`` objects across threads when attached to
a view using the `renderer=` argument. These renderers were instantiated
at time of first render and shared between requests, causing potentially
subtle effects like `pyramid.reload_templates = true` failing to work
in `pyramid_mako`. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1575
and https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/1268
- Avoiding timing attacks against CSRF tokens.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1574
- ``request.finished_callbacks`` and ``request.response_callbacks`` now
default to an iterable instead of ``None``. It may be checked for a length
of 0. This was the behavior in 1.5.
Deprecations
------------
- The ``pserve`` command's daemonization features have been deprecated. This
includes the ``[start,stop,restart,status]`` subcommands as well as the
``--daemon``, ``--stop-server``, ``--pid-file``, and ``--status`` flags.
Please use a real process manager in the future instead of relying on the
``pserve`` to daemonize itself. Many options exist including your Operating
System's services such as Systemd or Upstart, as well as Python-based
solutions like Circus and Supervisor.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1641
- Renamed the ``principal`` argument to ``pyramid.security.remember()`` to
``userid`` in order to clarify its intended purpose.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1399
Docs
----
- Moved the documentation for ``accept`` on ``Configurator.add_view`` to no
longer be part of the predicate list. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/1391 for a bug report stating
``not_`` was failing on ``accept``. Discussion with @mcdonc led to the
conclusion that it should not be documented as a predicate.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1487 for this PR
- Removed logging configuration from Quick Tutorial ini files except for
scaffolding- and logging-related chapters to avoid needing to explain it too
early.
- Clarify a previously-implied detail of the ``ISession.invalidate`` API
documentation.
- Improve and clarify the documentation on what Pyramid defines as a
``principal`` and a ``userid`` in its security APIs.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1399
- Add documentation of command line programs (``p*`` scripts). See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2191
Scaffolds
---------
- Update scaffold generating machinery to return the version of pyramid and
pyramid docs for use in scaffolds. Updated starter, alchemy and zodb
templates to have links to correctly versioned documentation and reflect
which pyramid was used to generate the scaffold.
- Removed non-ascii copyright symbol from templates, as this was
causing the scaffolds to fail for project generation.
- You can now run the scaffolding func tests via ``tox py2-scaffolds`` and
``tox py3-scaffolds``.
1.5 (2014-04-08)
================
- Python 3.4 compatibility.
- Avoid crash in ``pserve --reload`` under Py3k, when iterating over possibly
mutated ``sys.modules``.
- ``UnencryptedCookieSessionFactoryConfig`` failed if the secret contained
higher order characters. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/1246
- Fixed a bug in ``UnencryptedCookieSessionFactoryConfig`` and
``SignedCookieSessionFactory`` where ``timeout=None`` would cause a new
session to always be created. Also in ``SignedCookieSessionFactory`` a
``reissue_time=None`` would cause an exception when modifying the session.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/1247
- Updated docs and scaffolds to keep in step with new 2.0 release of
``Lingua``. This included removing all ``setup.cfg`` files from scaffolds
and documentation environments.
1.5b1 (2014-02-08)
==================
Features
--------
- We no longer eagerly clear ``request.exception`` and ``request.exc_info`` in
the exception view tween. This makes it possible to inspect exception
information within a finished callback. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/1223.
1.5a4 (2014-01-28)
==================
Features
--------
- Updated scaffolds with new theme, fixed documentation and sample project.
Bug Fixes
---------
- Depend on a newer version of WebOb so that we pull in some crucial bug-fixes
that were showstoppers for functionality in Pyramid.
- Add a trailing semicolon to the JSONP response. This fixes JavaScript syntax
errors for old IE versions. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1205
- Fix a memory leak when the configurator's ``set_request_property`` method was
used or when the configurator's ``add_request_method`` method was used with
the ``property=True`` attribute. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/1212 .
1.5a3 (2013-12-10)
==================
Features
--------
- An authorization API has been added as a method of the
request: ``request.has_permission``.
``request.has_permission`` is a method-based alternative to the
``pyramid.security.has_permission`` API and works exactly the same. The
older API is now deprecated.
- Property API attributes have been added to the request for easier access to
authentication data: ``request.authenticated_userid``,
``request.unauthenticated_userid``, and ``request.effective_principals``.
These are analogues, respectively, of
``pyramid.security.authenticated_userid``,
``pyramid.security.unauthenticated_userid``, and
``pyramid.security.effective_principals``. They operate exactly the same,
except they are attributes of the request instead of functions accepting a
request. They are properties, so they cannot be assigned to. The older
function-based APIs are now deprecated.
- Pyramid's console scripts (``pserve``, ``pviews``, etc) can now be run
directly, allowing custom arguments to be sent to the python interpreter
at runtime. For example::
python -3 -m pyramid.scripts.pserve development.ini
- Added a specific subclass of ``HTTPBadRequest`` named
``pyramid.exceptions.BadCSRFToken`` which will now be raised in response
to failures in ``check_csrf_token``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1149
- Added a new ``SignedCookieSessionFactory`` which is very similar to the
``UnencryptedCookieSessionFactoryConfig`` but with a clearer focus on signing
content. The custom serializer arguments to this function should only focus
on serializing, unlike its predecessor which required the serializer to also
perform signing. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1142 . Note
that cookies generated using ``SignedCookieSessionFactory`` are not
compatible with cookies generated using ``UnencryptedCookieSessionFactory``,
so existing user session data will be destroyed if you switch to it.
- Added a new ``BaseCookieSessionFactory`` which acts as a generic cookie
factory that can be used by framework implementors to create their own
session implementations. It provides a reusable API which focuses strictly
on providing a dictionary-like object that properly handles renewals,
timeouts, and conformance with the ``ISession`` API.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1142
- The anchor argument to ``pyramid.request.Request.route_url`` and
``pyramid.request.Request.resource_url`` and their derivatives will now be
escaped via URL quoting to ensure minimal conformance. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1183
- Allow sending of ``_query`` and ``_anchor`` options to
``pyramid.request.Request.static_url`` when an external URL is being
generated.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1183
- You can now send a string as the ``_query`` argument to
``pyramid.request.Request.route_url`` and
``pyramid.request.Request.resource_url`` and their derivatives. When a
string is sent instead of a list or dictionary. it is URL-quoted however it
does not need to be in ``k=v`` form. This is useful if you want to be able
to use a different query string format than ``x-www-form-urlencoded``. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1183
- ``pyramid.testing.DummyRequest`` now has a ``domain`` attribute to match the
new WebOb 1.3 API. Its value is ``example.com``.
Bug Fixes
---------
- Fix the ``pcreate`` script so that when the target directory name ends with a
slash it does not produce a non-working project directory structure.
Previously saying ``pcreate -s starter /foo/bar/`` produced different output
than saying ``pcreate -s starter /foo/bar``. The former did not work
properly.
- Fix the ``principals_allowed_by_permission`` method of
``ACLAuthorizationPolicy`` so it anticipates a callable ``__acl__``
on resources. Previously it did not try to call the ``__acl__``
if it was callable.
- The ``pviews`` script did not work when a url required custom request
methods in order to perform traversal. Custom methods and descriptors added
via ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_request_method`` will now be present,
allowing traversal to continue.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/1104
- Remove unused ``renderer`` argument from ``Configurator.add_route``.
- Allow the ``BasicAuthenticationPolicy`` to work with non-ASCII usernames
and passwords. The charset is not passed as part of the header and different
browsers alternate between UTF-8 and Latin-1, so the policy now attempts
to decode with UTF-8 first, and will fallback to Latin-1.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1170
- The ``@view_defaults`` now apply to notfound and forbidden views
that are defined as methods of a decorated class.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/1173
Documentation
-------------
- Added a "Quick Tutorial" to go with the Quick Tour
- Removed mention of ``pyramid_beaker`` from docs. Beaker is no longer
maintained. Point people at ``pyramid_redis_sessions`` instead.
- Add documentation for ``pyramid.interfaces.IRendererFactory`` and
``pyramid.interfaces.IRenderer``.
Backwards Incompatibilities
---------------------------
- The key/values in the ``_query`` parameter of ``request.route_url`` and the
``query`` parameter of ``request.resource_url`` (and their variants), used
to encode a value of ``None`` as the string ``'None'``, leaving the resulting
query string to be ``a=b&key=None``. The value is now dropped in this
situation, leaving a query string of ``a=b&key=``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/1119
Deprecations
------------
- Deprecate the ``pyramid.interfaces.ITemplateRenderer`` interface. It was
ill-defined and became unused when Mako and Chameleon template bindings were
split into their own packages.
- The ``pyramid.session.UnencryptedCookieSessionFactoryConfig`` API has been
deprecated and is superseded by the
``pyramid.session.SignedCookieSessionFactory``. Note that while the cookies
generated by the ``UnencryptedCookieSessionFactoryConfig``
are compatible with cookies generated by old releases, cookies generated by
the SignedCookieSessionFactory are not. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1142
- The ``pyramid.security.has_permission`` API is now deprecated. Instead, use
the newly-added ``has_permission`` method of the request object.
- The ``pyramid.security.effective_principals`` API is now deprecated.
Instead, use the newly-added ``effective_principals`` attribute of the
request object.
- The ``pyramid.security.authenticated_userid`` API is now deprecated.
Instead, use the newly-added ``authenticated_userid`` attribute of the
request object.
- The ``pyramid.security.unauthenticated_userid`` API is now deprecated.
Instead, use the newly-added ``unauthenticated_userid`` attribute of the
request object.
Dependencies
------------
- Pyramid now depends on WebOb>=1.3 (it uses ``webob.cookies.CookieProfile``
from 1.3+).
1.5a2 (2013-09-22)
==================
Features
--------
- Users can now provide dotted Python names to as the ``factory`` argument
the Configurator methods named ``add_{view,route,subscriber}_predicate``
(instead of passing the predicate factory directly, you can pass a
dotted name which refers to the factory).
Bug Fixes
---------
- Fix an exception in ``pyramid.path.package_name`` when resolving the package
name for namespace packages that had no ``__file__`` attribute.
Backwards Incompatibilities
---------------------------
- Pyramid no longer depends on or configures the Mako and Chameleon templating
system renderers by default. Disincluding these templating systems by
default means that the Pyramid core has fewer dependencies and can run on
future platforms without immediate concern for the compatibility of its
templating add-ons. It also makes maintenance slightly more effective, as
different people can maintain the templating system add-ons that they
understand and care about without needing commit access to the Pyramid core,
and it allows users who just don't want to see any packages they don't use
come along for the ride when they install Pyramid.
This means that upon upgrading to Pyramid 1.5a2+, projects that use either
of these templating systems will see a traceback that ends something like
this when their application attempts to render a Chameleon or Mako template::
ValueError: No such renderer factory .pt
Or::
ValueError: No such renderer factory .mako
Or::
ValueError: No such renderer factory .mak
Support for Mako templating has been moved into an add-on package named
``pyramid_mako``, and support for Chameleon templating has been moved into
an add-on package named ``pyramid_chameleon``. These packages are drop-in
replacements for the old built-in support for these templating langauges.
All you have to do is install them and make them active in your configuration
to register renderer factories for ``.pt`` and/or ``.mako`` (or ``.mak``) to
make your application work again.
To re-add support for Chameleon and/or Mako template renderers into your
existing projects, follow the below steps.
If you depend on Mako templates:
* Make sure the ``pyramid_mako`` package is installed. One way to do this
is by adding ``pyramid_mako`` to the ``install_requires`` section of your
package's ``setup.py`` file and afterwards rerunning ``setup.py develop``::
setup(
#...
install_requires=[
'pyramid_mako', # new dependency
'pyramid',
#...
],
)
* Within the portion of your application which instantiates a Pyramid
``pyramid.config.Configurator`` (often the ``main()`` function in
your project's ``__init__.py`` file), tell Pyramid to include the
``pyramid_mako`` includeme::
config = Configurator(.....)
config.include('pyramid_mako')
If you depend on Chameleon templates:
* Make sure the ``pyramid_chameleon`` package is installed. One way to do
this is by adding ``pyramid_chameleon`` to the ``install_requires`` section
of your package's ``setup.py`` file and afterwards rerunning
``setup.py develop``::
setup(
#...
install_requires=[
'pyramid_chameleon', # new dependency
'pyramid',
#...
],
)
* Within the portion of your application which instantiates a Pyramid
``~pyramid.config.Configurator`` (often the ``main()`` function in
your project's ``__init__.py`` file), tell Pyramid to include the
``pyramid_chameleon`` includeme::
config = Configurator(.....)
config.include('pyramid_chameleon')
Note that it's also fine to install these packages into *older* Pyramids for
forward compatibility purposes. Even if you don't upgrade to Pyramid 1.5
immediately, performing the above steps in a Pyramid 1.4 installation is
perfectly fine, won't cause any difference, and will give you forward
compatibility when you eventually do upgrade to Pyramid 1.5.
With the removal of Mako and Chameleon support from the core, some
unit tests that use the ``pyramid.renderers.render*`` methods may begin to
fail. If any of your unit tests are invoking either
``pyramid.renderers.render()`` or ``pyramid.renderers.render_to_response()``
with either Mako or Chameleon templates then the
``pyramid.config.Configurator`` instance in effect during
the unit test should be also be updated to include the addons, as shown
above. For example::
class ATest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.config = pyramid.testing.setUp()
self.config.include('pyramid_mako')
def test_it(self):
result = pyramid.renderers.render('mypkg:templates/home.mako', {})
Or::
class ATest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.config = pyramid.testing.setUp()
self.config.include('pyramid_chameleon')
def test_it(self):
result = pyramid.renderers.render('mypkg:templates/home.pt', {})
- If you're using the Pyramid debug toolbar, when you upgrade Pyramid to
1.5a2+, you'll also need to upgrade the ``pyramid_debugtoolbar`` package to
at least version 1.0.8, as older toolbar versions are not compatible with
Pyramid 1.5a2+ due to the removal of Mako support from the core. It's
fine to use this newer version of the toolbar code with older Pyramids too.
- Removed the ``request.response_*`` varying attributes. These attributes
have been deprecated since Pyramid 1.1, and as per the deprecation policy,
have now been removed.
- ``request.response`` will no longer be mutated when using the
``pyramid.renderers.render()`` API. Almost all renderers mutate the
``request.response`` response object (for example, the JSON renderer sets
``request.response.content_type`` to ``application/json``), but this is
only necessary when the renderer is generating a response; it was a bug
when it was done as a side effect of calling ``pyramid.renderers.render()``.
- Removed the ``bfg2pyramid`` fixer script.
- The ``pyramid.events.NewResponse`` event is now sent **after** response
callbacks are executed. It previously executed before response callbacks
were executed. Rationale: it's more useful to be able to inspect the response
after response callbacks have done their jobs instead of before.
- Removed the class named ``pyramid.view.static`` that had been deprecated
since Pyramid 1.1. Instead use ``pyramid.static.static_view`` with
``use_subpath=True`` argument.
- Removed the ``pyramid.view.is_response`` function that had been deprecated
since Pyramid 1.1. Use the ``pyramid.request.Request.is_response`` method
instead.
- Removed the ability to pass the following arguments to
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_route``: ``view``, ``view_context``.
``view_for``, ``view_permission``, ``view_renderer``, and ``view_attr``.
Using these arguments had been deprecated since Pyramid 1.1. Instead of
passing view-related arguments to ``add_route``, use a separate call to
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view`` to associate a view with a route
using its ``route_name`` argument. Note that this impacts the
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_static_view`` function too, because it
delegates to ``add_route``.
- Removed the ability to influence and query a ``pyramid.request.Request``
object as if it were a dictionary. Previously it was possible to use methods
like ``__getitem__``, ``get``, ``items``, and other dictlike methods to
access values in the WSGI environment. This behavior had been deprecated
since Pyramid 1.1. Use methods of ``request.environ`` (a real dictionary)
instead.
- Removed ancient backwards compatibility hack in
``pyramid.traversal.DefaultRootFactory`` which populated the ``__dict__`` of
the factory with the matchdict values for compatibility with BFG 0.9.
- The ``renderer_globals_factory`` argument to the
``pyramid.config.Configurator` constructor and its ``setup_registry`` method
has been removed. The ``set_renderer_globals_factory`` method of
``pyramid.config.Configurator`` has also been removed. The (internal)
``pyramid.interfaces.IRendererGlobals`` interface was also removed. These
arguments, methods and interfaces had been deprecated since 1.1. Use a
``BeforeRender`` event subscriber as documented in the "Hooks" chapter of the
Pyramid narrative documentation instead of providing renderer globals values
to the configurator.
Deprecations
------------
- The ``pyramid.config.Configurator.set_request_property`` method now issues
a deprecation warning when used. It had been docs-deprecated in 1.4
but did not issue a deprecation warning when used.
1.5a1 (2013-08-30)
==================
Features
--------
- A new http exception subclass named ``pyramid.httpexceptions.HTTPSuccessful``
was added. You can use this class as the ``context`` of an exception
view to catch all 200-series "exceptions" (e.g. "raise HTTPOk"). This
also allows you to catch *only* the ``HTTPOk`` exception itself; previously
this was impossible because a number of other exceptions
(such as ``HTTPNoContent``) inherited from ``HTTPOk``, but now they do not.
- You can now generate "hybrid" urldispatch/traversal URLs more easily
by using the new ``route_name``, ``route_kw`` and ``route_remainder_name``
arguments to ``request.resource_url`` and ``request.resource_path``. See
the new section of the "Combining Traversal and URL Dispatch" documentation
chapter entitled "Hybrid URL Generation".
- It is now possible to escape double braces in Pyramid scaffolds (unescaped,
these represent replacement values). You can use ``\{\{a\}\}`` to
represent a "bare" ``{{a}}``. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/862
- Add ``localizer`` and ``locale_name`` properties (reified) to the request.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/508. Note that the
``pyramid.i18n.get_localizer`` and ``pyramid.i18n.get_locale_name`` functions
now simply look up these properties on the request.
- Add ``pdistreport`` script, which prints the Python version in use, the
Pyramid version in use, and the version number and location of all Python
distributions currently installed.
- Add the ability to invert the result of any view, route, or subscriber
predicate using the ``not_`` class. For example::
from pyramid.config import not_
@view_config(route_name='myroute', request_method=not_('POST'))
def myview(request): ...
The above example will ensure that the view is called if the request method
is not POST (at least if no other view is more specific).
The ``pyramid.config.not_`` class can be used against any value that is
a predicate value passed in any of these contexts:
- ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view``
- ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_route``
- ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_subscriber``
- ``pyramid.view.view_config``
- ``pyramid.events.subscriber``
- ``scripts/prequest.py``: add support for submitting ``PUT`` and ``PATCH``
requests. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1033. add support for
submitting ``OPTIONS`` and ``PROPFIND`` requests, and allow users to specify
basic authentication credentials in the request via a ``--login`` argument to
the script. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1039.
- ``ACLAuthorizationPolicy`` supports ``__acl__`` as a callable. This
removes the ambiguity between the potential ``AttributeError`` that would
be raised on the ``context`` when the property was not defined and the
``AttributeError`` that could be raised from any user-defined code within
a dynamic property. It is recommended to define a dynamic ACL as a callable
to avoid this ambiguity. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/735.
- Allow a protocol-relative URL (e.g. ``//example.com/images``) to be passed to
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_static_view``. This allows
externally-hosted static URLs to be generated based on the current protocol.
- The ``AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy`` has two new options to configure its
domain usage:
* ``parent_domain``: if set the authentication cookie is set on
the parent domain. This is useful if you have multiple sites sharing the
same domain.
* ``domain``: if provided the cookie is always set for this domain, bypassing
all usual logic.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1028,
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1072 and
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1078.
- The ``AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy`` now supports IPv6 addresses when using
the ``include_ip=True`` option. This is possibly incompatible with
alternative ``auth_tkt`` implementations, as the specification does not
define how to properly handle IPv6. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/831.
- Make it possible to use variable arguments via
``pyramid.paster.get_appsettings``. This also allowed the generated
``initialize_db`` script from the ``alchemy`` scaffold to grow support
for options in the form ``a=1 b=2`` so you can fill in
values in a parameterized ``.ini`` file, e.g.
``initialize_myapp_db etc/development.ini a=1 b=2``.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/911
- The ``request.session.check_csrf_token()`` method and the ``check_csrf`` view
predicate now take into account the value of the HTTP header named
``X-CSRF-Token`` (as well as the ``csrf_token`` form parameter, which they
always did). The header is tried when the form parameter does not exist.
- View lookup will now search for valid views based on the inheritance
hierarchy of the context. It tries to find views based on the most
specific context first, and upon predicate failure, will move up the
inheritance chain to test views found by the super-type of the context.
In the past, only the most specific type containing views would be checked
and if no matching view could be found then a PredicateMismatch would be
raised. Now predicate mismatches don't hide valid views registered on
super-types. Here's an example that now works::
class IResource(Interface):
...
@view_config(context=IResource)
def get(context, request):
...
@view_config(context=IResource, request_method='POST')
def post(context, request):
...
@view_config(context=IResource, request_method='DELETE')
def delete(context, request):
...
@implementer(IResource)
class MyResource:
...
@view_config(context=MyResource, request_method='POST')
def override_post(context, request):
...
Previously the override_post view registration would hide the get
and delete views in the context of MyResource -- leading to a
predicate mismatch error when trying to use GET or DELETE
methods. Now the views are found and no predicate mismatch is
raised.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/786 and
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1004 and
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1046
- The ``pserve`` command now takes a ``-v`` (or ``--verbose``) flag and a
``-q`` (or ``--quiet``) flag. Output from running ``pserve`` can be
controlled using these flags. ``-v`` can be specified multiple times to
increase verbosity. ``-q`` sets verbosity to ``0`` unconditionally. The
default verbosity level is ``1``.
- The ``alchemy`` scaffold tests now provide better coverage. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1029
- The ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_route`` method now supports being
called with an external URL as pattern. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/611 and the documentation section
in the "URL Dispatch" chapter entitled "External Routes" for more information.
Bug Fixes
---------
- It was not possible to use ``pyramid.httpexceptions.HTTPException`` as
the ``context`` of an exception view as very general catchall for
http-related exceptions when you wanted that exception view to override the
default exception view. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/985
- When the ``pyramid.reload_templates`` setting was true, and a Chameleon
template was reloaded, and the renderer specification named a macro
(e.g. ``foo#macroname.pt``), renderings of the template after the template
was reloaded due to a file change would produce the entire template body
instead of just a rendering of the macro. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/1013.
- Fix an obscure problem when combining a virtual root with a route with a
``*traverse`` in its pattern. Now the traversal path generated in
such a configuration will be correct, instead of an element missing
a leading slash.
- Fixed a Mako renderer bug returning a tuple with a previous defname value
in some circumstances. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/1037
for more information.
- Make the ``pyramid.config.assets.PackageOverrides`` object implement the API
for ``__loader__`` objects specified in PEP 302. Proxies to the
``__loader__`` set by the importer, if present; otherwise, raises
``NotImplementedError``. This makes Pyramid static view overrides work
properly under Python 3.3 (previously they would not). See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1015 for more information.
- ``mako_templating``: added defensive workaround for non-importability of
``mako`` due to upstream ``markupsafe`` dropping Python 3.2 support. Mako
templating will no longer work under the combination of MarkupSafe 0.17 and
Python 3.2 (although the combination of MarkupSafe 0.17 and Python 3.3 or any
supported Python 2 version will work OK).
- Spaces and dots may now be in mako renderer template paths. This was
broken when support for the new makodef syntax was added in 1.4a1.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/950
- ``pyramid.debug_authorization=true`` will now correctly print out
``Allowed`` for views registered with ``NO_PERMISSION_REQUIRED`` instead
of invoking the ``permits`` method of the authorization policy.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/954
- Pyramid failed to install on some systems due to being packaged with
some test files containing higher order characters in their names. These
files have now been removed. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/981
- ``pyramid.testing.DummyResource`` didn't define ``__bool__``, so code under
Python 3 would use ``__len__`` to find truthiness; this usually caused an
instance of DummyResource to be "falsy" instead of "truthy". See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1032
- The ``alchemy`` scaffold would break when the database was MySQL during
tables creation. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1049
- The ``current_route_url`` method now attaches the query string to the URL by
default. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/1040
- Make ``pserve.cherrypy_server_runner`` Python 3 compatible. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/718
Backwards Incompatibilities
---------------------------
- Modified the ``current_route_url`` method in pyramid.Request. The method
previously returned the URL without the query string by default, it now does
attach the query string unless it is overriden.
- The ``route_url`` and ``route_path`` APIs no longer quote ``/``
to ``%2F`` when a replacement value contains a ``/``. This was pointless,
as WSGI servers always unquote the slash anyway, and Pyramid never sees the
quoted value.
- It is no longer possible to set a ``locale_name`` attribute of the request,
nor is it possible to set a ``localizer`` attribute of the request. These
are now "reified" properties that look up a locale name and localizer
respectively using the machinery described in the "Internationalization"
chapter of the documentation.
- If you send an ``X-Vhm-Root`` header with a value that ends with a slash (or
any number of slashes), the trailing slash(es) will be removed before a URL
is generated when you use use ``request.resource_url`` or
``request.resource_path``. Previously the virtual root path would not have
trailing slashes stripped, which would influence URL generation.
- The ``pyramid.interfaces.IResourceURL`` interface has now grown two new
attributes: ``virtual_path_tuple`` and ``physical_path_tuple``. These should
be the tuple form of the resource's path (physical and virtual).
1.4 (2012-12-18)
================
Docs
----
- Fix functional tests in the ZODB tutorial
1.4b3 (2012-12-10)
==================
- Packaging release only, no code changes. 1.4b2 was a brownbag release due to
missing directories in the tarball.
1.4b2 (2012-12-10)
==================
Docs
----
- Scaffolding is now PEP-8 compliant (at least for a brief shining moment).
- Tutorial improvements.
Backwards Incompatibilities
---------------------------
- Modified the ``_depth`` argument to ``pyramid.view.view_config`` to accept
a value relative to the invocation of ``view_config`` itself. Thus, when it
was previously expecting a value of ``1`` or greater, to reflect that
the caller of ``view_config`` is 1 stack frame away from ``venusian.attach``,
this implementation detail is now hidden.
- Modified the ``_backframes`` argument to ``pyramid.util.action_method`` in a
similar way to the changes described to ``_depth`` above. This argument
remains undocumented, but might be used in the wild by some insane person.
1.4b1 (2012-11-21)
==================
Features
--------
- Small microspeed enhancement which anticipates that a
``pyramid.response.Response`` object is likely to be returned from a view.
Some code is shortcut if the class of the object returned by a view is this
class. A similar microoptimization was done to
``pyramid.request.Request.is_response``.
- Make it possible to use variable arguments on ``p*`` commands (``pserve``,
``pshell``, ``pviews``, etc) in the form ``a=1 b=2`` so you can fill in
values in parameterized ``.ini`` file, e.g. ``pshell etc/development.ini
http_port=8080``. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/714
- A somewhat advanced and obscure feature of Pyramid event handlers is their
ability to handle "multi-interface" notifications. These notifications have
traditionally presented multiple objects to the subscriber callable. For
instance, if an event was sent by code like this::
registry.notify(event, context)
In the past, in order to catch such an event, you were obligated to write and
register an event subscriber that mentioned both the event and the context in
its argument list::
@subscriber([SomeEvent, SomeContextType])
def asubscriber(event, context):
pass
In many subscriber callables registered this way, it was common for the logic
in the subscriber callable to completely ignore the second and following
arguments (e.g. ``context`` in the above example might be ignored), because
they usually existed as attributes of the event anyway. You could usually
get the same value by doing ``event.context`` or similar.
The fact that you needed to put an extra argument which you usually ignored
in the subscriber callable body was only a minor annoyance until we added
"subscriber predicates", used to narrow the set of circumstances under which
a subscriber will be executed, in a prior 1.4 alpha release. Once those were
added, the annoyance was escalated, because subscriber predicates needed to
accept the same argument list and arity as the subscriber callables that they
were configured against. So, for example, if you had these two subscriber
registrations in your code::
@subscriber([SomeEvent, SomeContextType])
def asubscriber(event, context):
pass
@subscriber(SomeOtherEvent)
def asubscriber(event):
pass
And you wanted to use a subscriber predicate::
@subscriber([SomeEvent, SomeContextType], mypredicate=True)
def asubscriber1(event, context):
pass
@subscriber(SomeOtherEvent, mypredicate=True)
def asubscriber2(event):
pass
If an existing ``mypredicate`` subscriber predicate had been written in such
a way that it accepted only one argument in its ``__call__``, you could not
use it against a subscription which named more than one interface in its
subscriber interface list. Similarly, if you had written a subscriber
predicate that accepted two arguments, you couldn't use it against a
registration that named only a single interface type.
For example, if you created this predicate::
class MyPredicate(object):
# portions elided...
def __call__(self, event):
return self.val == event.context.foo
It would not work against a multi-interface-registered subscription, so in
the above example, when you attempted to use it against ``asubscriber1``, it
would fail at runtime with a TypeError, claiming something was attempting to
call it with too many arguments.
To hack around this limitation, you were obligated to design the
``mypredicate`` predicate to expect to receive in its ``__call__`` either a
single ``event`` argument (a SomeOtherEvent object) *or* a pair of arguments
(a SomeEvent object and a SomeContextType object), presumably by doing
something like this::
class MyPredicate(object):
# portions elided...
def __call__(self, event, context=None):
return self.val == event.context.foo
This was confusing and bad.
In order to allow people to ignore unused arguments to subscriber callables
and to normalize the relationship between event subscribers and subscriber
predicates, we now allow both subscribers and subscriber predicates to accept
only a single ``event`` argument even if they've been subscribed for
notifications that involve multiple interfaces. Subscribers and subscriber
predicates that accept only one argument will receive the first object passed
to ``notify``; this is typically (but not always) the event object. The
other objects involved in the subscription lookup will be discarded. You can
now write an event subscriber that accepts only ``event`` even if it
subscribes to multiple interfaces::
@subscriber([SomeEvent, SomeContextType])
def asubscriber(event):
# this will work!
This prevents you from needing to match the subscriber callable parameters to
the subscription type unnecessarily, especially when you don't make use of
any argument in your subscribers except for the event object itself.
Note, however, that if the event object is not the first
object in the call to ``notify``, you'll run into trouble. For example, if
notify is called with the context argument first::
registry.notify(context, event)
You won't be able to take advantage of the event-only feature. It will
"work", but the object received by your event handler won't be the event
object, it will be the context object, which won't be very useful::
@subscriber([SomeContextType, SomeEvent])
def asubscriber(event):
# bzzt! you'll be getting the context here as ``event``, and it'll
# be useless
Existing multiple-argument subscribers continue to work without issue, so you
should continue use those if your system notifies using multiple interfaces
and the first interface is not the event interface. For example::
@subscriber([SomeContextType, SomeEvent])
def asubscriber(context, event):
# this will still work!
The event-only feature makes it possible to use a subscriber predicate that
accepts only a request argument within both multiple-interface subscriber
registrations and single-interface subscriber registrations. You needn't
make slightly different variations of predicates depending on the
subscription type arguments. Instead, just write all your subscriber
predicates so they only accept ``event`` in their ``__call__`` and they'll be
useful across all registrations for subscriptions that use an event as their
first argument, even ones which accept more than just ``event``.
However, the same caveat applies to predicates as to subscriber callables: if
you're subscribing to a multi-interface event, and the first interface is not
the event interface, the predicate won't work properly. In such a case,
you'll need to match the predicate ``__call__`` argument ordering and
composition to the ordering of the interfaces. For example, if the
registration for the subscription uses ``[SomeContext, SomeEvent]``, you'll
need to reflect that in the ordering of the parameters of the predicate's
``__call__`` method::
def __call__(self, context, event):
return event.request.path.startswith(self.val)
tl;dr: 1) When using multi-interface subscriptions, always use the event type
as the first subscription registration argument and 2) When 1 is true, use
only ``event`` in your subscriber and subscriber predicate parameter lists,
no matter how many interfaces the subscriber is notified with. This
combination will result in the maximum amount of reusability of subscriber
predicates and the least amount of thought on your part. Drink responsibly.
Bug Fixes
---------
- A failure when trying to locate the attribute ``__text__`` on route and view
predicates existed when the ``debug_routematch`` setting was true or when the
``pviews`` command was used. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/727
Documentation
-------------
- Sync up tutorial source files with the files that are rendered by the
scaffold that each uses.
1.4a4 (2012-11-14)
==================
Features
--------
- ``pyramid.authentication.AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy`` has been updated to
support newer hashing algorithms such as ``sha512``. Existing applications
should consider updating if possible for improved security over the default
md5 hashing.
- Added an ``effective_principals`` route and view predicate.
- Do not allow the userid returned from the ``authenticated_userid`` or the
userid that is one of the list of principals returned by
``effective_principals`` to be either of the strings ``system.Everyone`` or
``system.Authenticated`` when any of the built-in authorization policies that
live in ``pyramid.authentication`` are in use. These two strings are
reserved for internal usage by Pyramid and they will not be accepted as valid
userids.
- Slightly better debug logging from
``pyramid.authentication.RepozeWho1AuthenticationPolicy``.
- ``pyramid.security.view_execution_permitted`` used to return ``True`` if no
view could be found. It now raises a ``TypeError`` exception in that case, as
it doesn't make sense to assert that a nonexistent view is
execution-permitted. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/299.
- Allow a ``_depth`` argument to ``pyramid.view.view_config``, which will
permit limited composition reuse of the decorator by other software that
wants to provide custom decorators that are much like view_config.
- Allow an iterable of decorators to be passed to
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view``. This allows views to be wrapped
by more than one decorator without requiring combining the decorators
yourself.
Bug Fixes
---------
- In the past if a renderer returned ``None``, the body of the resulting
response would be set explicitly to the empty string. Instead, now, the body
is left unchanged, which allows the renderer to set a body itself by using
e.g. ``request.response.body = b'foo'``. The body set by the renderer will
be unmolested on the way out. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/709
- In uncommon cases, the ``pyramid_excview_tween_factory`` might have
inadvertently raised a ``KeyError`` looking for ``request_iface`` as an
attribute of the request. It no longer fails in this case. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/700
- Be more tolerant of potential error conditions in ``match_param`` and
``physical_path`` predicate implementations; instead of raising an exception,
return False.
- ``pyramid.view.render_view`` was not functioning properly under Python 3.x
due to a byte/unicode discrepancy. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/721
Deprecations
------------
- ``pyramid.authentication.AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy`` will emit a warning if
an application is using the policy without explicitly passing a ``hashalg``
argument. This is because the default is "md5" which is considered
theoretically subject to collision attacks. If you really want "md5" then you
must specify it explicitly to get rid of the warning.
Documentation
-------------
- All of the tutorials that use
``pyramid.authentication.AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy`` now explicitly pass
``sha512`` as a ``hashalg`` argument.
Internals
---------
- Move ``TopologicalSorter`` from ``pyramid.config.util`` to ``pyramid.util``,
move ``CyclicDependencyError`` from ``pyramid.config.util`` to
``pyramid.exceptions``, rename ``Singleton`` to ``Sentinel`` and move from
``pyramid.config.util`` to ``pyramid.util``; this is in an effort to
move that stuff that may be an API one day out of ``pyramid.config.util``,
because that package should never be imported from non-Pyramid code.
TopologicalSorter is still not an API, but may become one.
- Get rid of shady monkeypatching of ``pyramid.request.Request`` and
``pyramid.response.Response`` done within the ``__init__.py`` of Pyramid.
Webob no longer relies on this being done. Instead, the ResponseClass
attribute of the Pyramid Request class is assigned to the Pyramid response
class; that's enough to satisfy WebOb and behave as it did before with the
monkeypatching.
1.4a3 (2012-10-26)
==================
Bug Fixes
---------
- The match_param predicate's text method was fixed to sort its values.
Part of https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/705
- 1.4a ``pyramid.scripting.prepare`` behaved differently than 1.3 series
function of same name. In particular, if passed a request, it would not
set the ``registry`` attribute of the request like 1.3 did. A symptom
would be that passing a request to ``pyramid.paster.bootstrap`` (which uses
the function) that did not have a ``registry`` attribute could assume that
the registry would be attached to the request by Pyramid. This assumption
could be made in 1.3, but not in 1.4. The assumption can now be made in
1.4 too (a registry is attached to a request passed to bootstrap or
prepare).
- When registering a view configuration that named a Chameleon ZPT renderer
with a macro name in it (e.g. ``renderer='some/template#somemacro.pt``) as
well as a view configuration without a macro name in it that pointed to the
same template (e.g. ``renderer='some/template.pt'``), internal caching could
confuse the two, and your code might have rendered one instead of the
other.
Features
--------
- Allow multiple values to be specified to the ``request_param`` view/route
predicate as a sequence. Previously only a single string value was allowed.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/705
- Comments with references to documentation sections placed in scaffold
``.ini`` files.
- Added an HTTP Basic authentication policy
at ``pyramid.authentication.BasicAuthAuthenticationPolicy``.
- The Configurator ``testing_securitypolicy`` method now returns the policy
object it creates.
- The Configurator ``testing_securitypolicy`` method accepts two new
arguments: ``remember_result`` and ``forget_result``. If supplied, these
values influence the result of the policy's ``remember`` and ``forget``
methods, respectively.
- The DummySecurityPolicy created by ``testing_securitypolicy`` now sets a
``forgotten`` value on the policy (the value ``True``) when its ``forget``
method is called.
- The DummySecurityPolicy created by ``testing_securitypolicy`` now sets a
``remembered`` value on the policy, which is the value of the ``principal``
argument it's called with when its ``remember`` method is called.
- New ``physical_path`` view predicate. If specified, this value should be a
string or a tuple representing the physical traversal path of the context
found via traversal for this predicate to match as true. For example:
``physical_path='/'`` or ``physical_path='/a/b/c'`` or ``physical_path=('',
'a', 'b', 'c')``. This is not a path prefix match or a regex, it's a
whole-path match. It's useful when you want to always potentially show a
view when some object is traversed to, but you can't be sure about what kind
of object it will be, so you can't use the ``context`` predicate. The
individual path elements in between slash characters or in tuple elements
should be the Unicode representation of the name of the resource and should
not be encoded in any way.
1.4a2 (2012-09-27)
==================
Bug Fixes
---------
- When trying to determine Mako defnames and Chameleon macro names in asset
specifications, take into account that the filename may have a hyphen in
it. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/692
Features
--------
- A new ``pyramid.session.check_csrf_token`` convenience function was added.
- A ``check_csrf`` view predicate was added. For example, you can now do
``config.add_view(someview, check_csrf=True)``. When the predicate is
checked, if the ``csrf_token`` value in ``request.params`` matches the CSRF
token in the request's session, the view will be permitted to execute.
Otherwise, it will not be permitted to execute.
- Add ``Base.metadata.bind = engine`` to alchemy template, so that tables
defined imperatively will work.
Documentation
-------------
- update wiki2 SQLA tutorial with the changes required after inserting
``Base.metadata.bind = engine`` into the alchemy scaffold.
1.4a1 (2012-09-16)
==================
Bug Fixes
---------
- Forward port from 1.3 branch: When no authentication policy was configured,
a call to ``pyramid.security.effective_principals`` would unconditionally
return the empty list. This was incorrect, it should have unconditionally
returned ``[Everyone]``, and now does.
- Explicit url dispatch regexes can now contain colons.
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/629
- On at least one 64-bit Ubuntu system under Python 3.2, using the
``view_config`` decorator caused a ``RuntimeError: dictionary changed size
during iteration`` exception. It no longer does. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/635 for more information.
- In Mako Templates lookup, check if the uri is already adjusted and bring
it back to an asset spec. Normally occurs with inherited templates or
included components.
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/606
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/607
- In Mako Templates lookup, check for absolute uri (using mako directories)
when mixing up inheritance with asset specs.
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/662
- HTTP Accept headers were not being normalized causing potentially
conflicting view registrations to go unnoticed. Two views that only
differ in the case ('text/html' vs. 'text/HTML') will now raise an error.
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/620
- Forward-port from 1.3 branch: when registering multiple views with an
``accept`` predicate in a Pyramid application running under Python 3, you
might have received a ``TypeError: unorderable types: function() <
function()`` exception.
Features
--------
- Python 3.3 compatibility.
- Configurator.add_directive now accepts arbitrary callables like partials or
objects implementing ``__call__`` which dont have ``__name__`` and
``__doc__`` attributes. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/621
and https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/647.
- Third-party custom view, route, and subscriber predicates can now be added
for use by view authors via
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view_predicate``,
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_route_predicate`` and
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_subscriber_predicate``. So, for example,
doing this::
config.add_view_predicate('abc', my.package.ABCPredicate)
Might allow a view author to do this in an application that configured that
predicate::
@view_config(abc=1)
Similar features exist for ``add_route``, and ``add_subscriber``. See
"Adding A Custom View, Route, or Subscriber Predicate" in the Hooks
chapter for more information.
Note that changes made to support the above feature now means that only
actions registered using the same "order" can conflict with one another.
It used to be the case that actions registered at different orders could
potentially conflict, but to my knowledge nothing ever depended on this
behavior (it was a bit silly).
- Custom objects can be made easily JSON-serializable in Pyramid by defining
a ``__json__`` method on the object's class. This method should return
values natively serializable by ``json.dumps`` (such as ints, lists,
dictionaries, strings, and so forth).
- The JSON renderer now allows for the definition of custom type adapters to
convert unknown objects to JSON serializations.
- As of this release, the ``request_method`` predicate, when used, will also
imply that ``HEAD`` is implied when you use ``GET``. For example, using
``@view_config(request_method='GET')`` is equivalent to using
``@view_config(request_method=('GET', 'HEAD'))``. Using
``@view_config(request_method=('GET', 'POST')`` is equivalent to using
``@view_config(request_method=('GET', 'HEAD', 'POST')``. This is because
HEAD is a variant of GET that omits the body, and WebOb has special support
to return an empty body when a HEAD is used.
- ``config.add_request_method`` has been introduced to support extending
request objects with arbitrary callables. This method expands on the
previous ``config.set_request_property`` by supporting methods as well as
properties. This method now causes less code to be executed at
request construction time than ``config.set_request_property`` in
version 1.3.
- Don't add a ``?`` to URLs generated by ``request.resource_url`` if the
``query`` argument is provided but empty.
- Don't add a ``?`` to URLs generated by ``request.route_url`` if the
``_query`` argument is provided but empty.
- The static view machinery now raises (rather than returns) ``HTTPNotFound``
and ``HTTPMovedPermanently`` exceptions, so these can be caught by the
Not Found View (and other exception views).
- The Mako renderer now supports a def name in an asset spec. When the def
name is present in the asset spec, the system will render the template def
within the template and will return the result. An example asset spec is
``package:path/to/template#defname.mako``. This will render the def named
``defname`` inside the ``template.mako`` template instead of rendering the
entire template. The old way of returning a tuple in the form
``('defname', {})`` from the view is supported for backward compatibility,
- The Chameleon ZPT renderer now accepts a macro name in an asset spec. When
the macro name is present in the asset spec, the system will render the
macro listed as a ``define-macro`` and return the result instead of
rendering the entire template. An example asset spec:
``package:path/to/template#macroname.pt``. This will render the macro
defined as ``macroname`` within the ``template.pt`` template instead of the
entire templae.
- When there is a predicate mismatch exception (seen when no view matches for
a given request due to predicates not working), the exception now contains
a textual description of the predicate which didn't match.
- An ``add_permission`` directive method was added to the Configurator. This
directive registers a free-standing permission introspectable into the
Pyramid introspection system. Frameworks built atop Pyramid can thus use
the ``permissions`` introspectable category data to build a
comprehensive list of permissions supported by a running system. Before
this method was added, permissions were already registered in this
introspectable category as a side effect of naming them in an ``add_view``
call, this method just makes it possible to arrange for a permission to be
put into the ``permissions`` introspectable category without naming it
along with an associated view. Here's an example of usage of
``add_permission``::
config = Configurator()
config.add_permission('view')
- The ``UnencryptedCookieSessionFactoryConfig`` now accepts
``signed_serialize`` and ``signed_deserialize`` hooks which may be used
to influence how the sessions are marshalled (by default this is done
with HMAC+pickle).
- ``pyramid.testing.DummyRequest`` now supports methods supplied by the
``pyramid.util.InstancePropertyMixin`` class such as ``set_property``.
- Request properties and methods added via ``config.set_request_property`` or
``config.add_request_method`` are now available to tweens.
- Request properties and methods added via ``config.set_request_property`` or
``config.add_request_method`` are now available in the request object
returned from ``pyramid.paster.bootstrap``.
- ``request.context`` of environment request during ``bootstrap`` is now the
root object if a context isn't already set on a provided request.
- The ``pyramid.decorator.reify`` function is now an API, and was added to
the API documentation.
- Added the ``pyramid.testing.testConfig`` context manager, which can be used
to generate a configurator in a test, e.g. ``with testing.testConfig(...):``.
- Users can now invoke a subrequest from within view code using a new
``request.invoke_subrequest`` API.
Deprecations
------------
- The ``pyramid.config.Configurator.set_request_property`` has been
documentation-deprecated. The method remains usable but the more
featureful ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_request_method`` should be
used in its place (it has all of the same capabilities but can also extend
the request object with methods).
Backwards Incompatibilities
---------------------------
- The Pyramid router no longer adds the values ``bfg.routes.route`` or
``bfg.routes.matchdict`` to the request's WSGI environment dictionary.
These values were docs-deprecated in ``repoze.bfg`` 1.0 (effectively seven
minor releases ago). If your code depended on these values, use
request.matched_route and request.matchdict instead.
- It is no longer possible to pass an environ dictionary directly to
``pyramid.traversal.ResourceTreeTraverser.__call__`` (aka
``ModelGraphTraverser.__call__``). Instead, you must pass a request
object. Passing an environment instead of a request has generated a
deprecation warning since Pyramid 1.1.
- Pyramid will no longer work properly if you use the
``webob.request.LegacyRequest`` as a request factory. Instances of the
LegacyRequest class have a ``request.path_info`` which return a string.
This Pyramid release assumes that ``request.path_info`` will
unconditionally be Unicode.
- The functions from ``pyramid.chameleon_zpt`` and ``pyramid.chameleon_text``
named ``get_renderer``, ``get_template``, ``render_template``, and
``render_template_to_response`` have been removed. These have issued a
deprecation warning upon import since Pyramid 1.0. Use
``pyramid.renderers.get_renderer()``,
``pyramid.renderers.get_renderer().implementation()``,
``pyramid.renderers.render()`` or ``pyramid.renderers.render_to_response``
respectively instead of these functions.
- The ``pyramid.configuration`` module was removed. It had been deprecated
since Pyramid 1.0 and printed a deprecation warning upon its use. Use
``pyramid.config`` instead.
- The ``pyramid.paster.PyramidTemplate`` API was removed. It had been
deprecated since Pyramid 1.1 and issued a warning on import. If your code
depended on this, adjust your code to import
``pyramid.scaffolds.PyramidTemplate`` instead.
- The ``pyramid.settings.get_settings()`` API was removed. It had been
printing a deprecation warning since Pyramid 1.0. If your code depended on
this API, use ``pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_registry().settings``
instead or use the ``settings`` attribute of the registry available from
the request (``request.registry.settings``).
- These APIs from the ``pyramid.testing`` module were removed. They have
been printing deprecation warnings since Pyramid 1.0:
* ``registerDummySecurityPolicy``, use
``pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_securitypolicy`` instead.
* ``registerResources`` (aka ``registerModels``, use
``pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_resources`` instead.
* ``registerEventListener``, use
``pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_add_subscriber`` instead.
* ``registerTemplateRenderer`` (aka `registerDummyRenderer``), use
``pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_add_template`` instead.
* ``registerView``, use ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view`` instead.
* ``registerUtility``, use
``pyramid.config.Configurator.registry.registerUtility`` instead.
* ``registerAdapter``, use
``pyramid.config.Configurator.registry.registerAdapter`` instead.
* ``registerSubscriber``, use
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_subscriber`` instead.
* ``registerRoute``, use
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_route`` instead.
* ``registerSettings``, use
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_settings`` instead.
- In Pyramid 1.3 and previous, the ``__call__`` method of a Response object
was invoked before any finished callbacks were executed. As of this
release, the ``__call__`` method of a Response object is invoked *after*
finished callbacks are executed. This is in support of the
``request.invoke_subrequest`` feature.
- The 200-series exception responses named ``HTTPCreated``, ``HTTPAccepted``,
``HTTPNonAuthoritativeInformation``, ``HTTPNoContent``, ``HTTPResetContent``,
and ``HTTPPartialContent`` in ``pyramid.httpexceptions`` no longer inherit
from ``HTTPOk``. Instead they inherit from a new base class named
``HTTPSuccessful``. This will have no effect on you unless you've registered
an exception view for ``HTTPOk`` and expect that exception view to
catch all the aforementioned exceptions.
Documentation
-------------
- Added an "Upgrading Pyramid" chapter to the narrative documentation. It
describes how to cope with deprecations and removals of Pyramid APIs and
how to show Pyramid-generated deprecation warnings while running tests and
while running a server.
- Added a "Invoking a Subrequest" chapter to the documentation. It describes
how to use the new ``request.invoke_subrequest`` API.
Dependencies
------------
- Pyramid now requires WebOb 1.2b3+ (the prior Pyramid release only relied on
1.2dev+). This is to ensure that we obtain a version of WebOb that returns
``request.path_info`` as text.
1.3 (2012-03-21)
================
Bug Fixes
---------
- When ``pyramid.wsgi.wsgiapp2`` calls the downstream WSGI app, the app's
environ will no longer have (deprecated and potentially misleading)
``bfg.routes.matchdict`` or ``bfg.routes.route`` keys in it. A symptom of
this bug would be a ``wsgiapp2``-wrapped Pyramid app finding the wrong view
because it mistakenly detects that a route was matched when, in fact, it
was not.
- The fix for issue https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/461 (which made
it possible for instance methods to be used as view callables) introduced a
backwards incompatibility when methods that declared only a request
argument were used. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/503
1.3b3 (2012-03-17)
==================
Bug Fixes
---------
- ``config.add_view(<aninstancemethod>)`` raised AttributeError involving
``__text__``. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/461
- Remove references to do-nothing ``pyramid.debug_templates`` setting in all
Pyramid-provided ``.ini`` files. This setting previously told Chameleon to
render better exceptions; now Chameleon always renders nice exceptions
regardless of the value of this setting.
Scaffolds
---------
- The ``alchemy`` scaffold now shows an informative error message in the
browser if the person creating the project forgets to run the
initialization script.
- The ``alchemy`` scaffold initialization script is now called
``initialize_<projectname>_db`` instead of ``populate_<projectname>``.
Documentation
-------------
- Wiki tutorials improved due to collaboration at PyCon US 2012 sprints.
1.3b2 (2012-03-02)
==================
Bug Fixes
---------
- The method ``pyramid.request.Request.partial_application_url`` is no longer
in the API docs. It was meant to be a private method; its publication in
the documentation as an API method was a mistake, and it has been renamed
to something private.
- When a static view was registered using an absolute filesystem path on
Windows, the ``request.static_url`` function did not work to generate URLs
to its resources. Symptom: "No static URL definition matching
c:\\foo\\bar\\baz".
- Make all tests pass on Windows XP.
- Bug in ACL authentication checking on Python 3: the ``permits`` and
``principals_allowed_by_permission`` method of
``pyramid.authorization.ACLAuthenticationPolicy`` could return an
inappropriate ``True`` value when a permission on an ACL was a string
rather than a sequence, and then only if the ACL permission string was a
substring of the ``permission`` value passed to the function.
This bug effects no Pyramid deployment under Python 2; it is a bug that
exists only in deployments running on Python 3. It has existed since
Pyramid 1.3a1.
This bug was due to the presence of an ``__iter__`` attribute on strings
under Python 3 which is not present under strings in Python 2.
1.3b1 (2012-02-26)
==================
Bug Fixes
---------
- ``pyramid.config.Configurator.with_package`` didn't work if the
Configurator was an old-style ``pyramid.configuration.Configurator``
instance.
- Pyramid authorization policies did not show up in the introspector.
Deprecations
------------
- All references to the ``tmpl_context`` request variable were removed from
the docs. Its existence in Pyramid is confusing for people who were never
Pylons users. It was added as a porting convenience for Pylons users in
Pyramid 1.0, but it never caught on because the Pyramid rendering system is
a lot different than Pylons' was, and alternate ways exist to do what it
was designed to offer in Pylons. It will continue to exist "forever" but
it will not be recommended or mentioned in the docs.
1.3a9 (2012-02-22)
==================
Features
--------
- Add an ``introspection`` boolean to the Configurator constructor. If this
is ``True``, actions registered using the Configurator will be registered
with the introspector. If it is ``False``, they won't. The default is
``True``. Setting it to ``False`` during action processing will prevent
introspection for any following registration statements, and setting it to
``True`` will start them up again. This addition is to service a
requirement that the debug toolbar's own views and methods not show up in
the introspector.
- New API: ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_notfound_view``. This is a
wrapper for ``pyramid.Config.configurator.add_view`` which provides easy
append_slash support and does the right thing about permissions. It should
be preferred over calling ``add_view`` directly with
``context=HTTPNotFound`` as was previously recommended.
- New API: ``pyramid.view.notfound_view_config``. This is a decorator
constructor like ``pyramid.view.view_config`` that calls
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_notfound_view`` when scanned. It should
be preferred over using ``pyramid.view.view_config`` with
``context=HTTPNotFound`` as was previously recommended.
- New API: ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_forbidden_view``. This is a
wrapper for ``pyramid.Config.configurator.add_view`` which does the right
thing about permissions. It should be preferred over calling ``add_view``
directly with ``context=HTTPForbidden`` as was previously recommended.
- New API: ``pyramid.view.forbidden_view_config``. This is a decorator
constructor like ``pyramid.view.view_config`` that calls
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_forbidden_view`` when scanned. It should
be preferred over using ``pyramid.view.view_config`` with
``context=HTTPForbidden`` as was previously recommended.
- New APIs: ``pyramid.response.FileResponse`` and
``pyramid.response.FileIter``, for usage in views that must serve files
"manually".
Backwards Incompatibilities
---------------------------
- Remove ``pyramid.config.Configurator.with_context`` class method. It was
never an API, it is only used by ``pyramid_zcml`` and its functionality has
been moved to that package's latest release. This means that you'll need
to use the 0.9.2 or later release of ``pyramid_zcml`` with this release of
Pyramid.
- The ``introspector`` argument to the ``pyramid.config.Configurator``
constructor API has been removed. It has been replaced by the boolean
``introspection`` flag.
- The ``pyramid.registry.noop_introspector`` API object has been removed.
- The older deprecated ``set_notfound_view`` Configurator method is now an
alias for the new ``add_notfound_view`` Configurator method. Likewise, the
older deprecated ``set_forbidden_view`` is now an alias for the new
``add_forbidden_view``. This has the following impact: the ``context`` sent
to views with a ``(context, request)`` call signature registered via the
``set_notfound_view`` or ``set_forbidden_view`` will now be an exception
object instead of the actual resource context found. Use
``request.context`` to get the actual resource context. It's also
recommended to disuse ``set_notfound_view`` in favor of
``add_notfound_view``, and disuse ``set_forbidden_view`` in favor of
``add_forbidden_view`` despite the aliasing.
Deprecations
------------
- The API documentation for ``pyramid.view.append_slash_notfound_view`` and
``pyramid.view.AppendSlashNotFoundViewFactory`` was removed. These names
still exist and are still importable, but they are no longer APIs. Use
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_notfound_view(append_slash=True)`` or
``pyramid.view.notfound_view_config(append_slash=True)`` to get the same
behavior.
- The ``set_forbidden_view`` and ``set_notfound_view`` methods of the
Configurator were removed from the documentation. They have been
deprecated since Pyramid 1.1.
Bug Fixes
---------
- The static file response object used by ``config.add_static_view`` opened
the static file twice, when it only needed to open it once.
- The AppendSlashNotFoundViewFactory used request.path to match routes. This
was wrong because request.path contains the script name, and this would
cause it to fail in circumstances where the script name was not empty. It
should have used request.path_info, and now does.
Documentation
-------------
- Updated the "Creating a Not Found View" section of the "Hooks" chapter,
replacing explanations of registering a view using ``add_view`` or
``view_config`` with ones using ``add_notfound_view`` or
``notfound_view_config``.
- Updated the "Creating a Not Forbidden View" section of the "Hooks" chapter,
replacing explanations of registering a view using ``add_view`` or
``view_config`` with ones using ``add_forbidden_view`` or
``forbidden_view_config``.
- Updated the "Redirecting to Slash-Appended Routes" section of the "URL
Dispatch" chapter, replacing explanations of registering a view using
``add_view`` or ``view_config`` with ones using ``add_notfound_view`` or
``notfound_view_config``
- Updated all tutorials to use ``pyramid.view.forbidden_view_config`` rather
than ``pyramid.view.view_config`` with an HTTPForbidden context.
1.3a8 (2012-02-19)
==================
Features
--------
- The ``scan`` method of a ``Configurator`` can be passed an ``ignore``
argument, which can be a string, a callable, or a list consisting of
strings and/or callables. This feature allows submodules, subpackages, and
global objects from being scanned. See
https://venusian.readthedocs.io/en/latest/#ignore-scan-argument for
more information about how to use the ``ignore`` argument to ``scan``.
- Better error messages when a view callable returns a value that cannot be
converted to a response (for example, when a view callable returns a
dictionary without a renderer defined, or doesn't return any value at all).
The error message now contains information about the view callable itself
as well as the result of calling it.
- Better error message when a .pyc-only module is ``config.include`` -ed.
This is not permitted due to error reporting requirements, and a better
error message is shown when it is attempted. Previously it would fail with
something like "AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute
'rfind'".
- Add ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_traverser`` API method. See the
Hooks narrative documentation section entitled "Changing the Traverser" for
more information. This is not a new feature, it just provides an API for
adding a traverser without needing to use the ZCA API.
- Add ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_resource_url_adapter`` API method.
See the Hooks narrative documentation section entitled "Changing How
pyramid.request.Request.resource_url Generates a URL" for more information.
This is not a new feature, it just provides an API for adding a resource
url adapter without needing to use the ZCA API.
- The system value ``req`` is now supplied to renderers as an alias for
``request``. This means that you can now, for example, in a template, do
``req.route_url(...)`` instead of ``request.route_url(...)``. This is
purely a change to reduce the amount of typing required to use request
methods and attributes from within templates. The value ``request`` is
still available too, this is just an alternative.
- A new interface was added: ``pyramid.interfaces.IResourceURL``. An adapter
implementing its interface can be used to override resource URL generation
when ``request.resource_url`` is called. This interface replaces the
now-deprecated ``pyramid.interfaces.IContextURL`` interface.
- The dictionary passed to a resource's ``__resource_url__`` method (see
"Overriding Resource URL Generation" in the "Resources" chapter) now
contains an ``app_url`` key, representing the application URL generated
during ``request.resource_url``. It represents a potentially customized
URL prefix, containing potentially custom scheme, host and port information
passed by the user to ``request.resource_url``. It should be used instead
of ``request.application_url`` where necessary.
- The ``request.resource_url`` API now accepts these arguments: ``app_url``,
``scheme``, ``host``, and ``port``. The app_url argument can be used to
replace the URL prefix wholesale during url generation. The ``scheme``,
``host``, and ``port`` arguments can be used to replace the respective
default values of ``request.application_url`` partially.
- A new API named ``request.resource_path`` now exists. It works like
``request.resource_url`` but produces a relative URL rather than an
absolute one.
- The ``request.route_url`` API now accepts these arguments: ``_app_url``,
``_scheme``, ``_host``, and ``_port``. The ``_app_url`` argument can be
used to replace the URL prefix wholesale during url generation. The
``_scheme``, ``_host``, and ``_port`` arguments can be used to replace the
respective default values of ``request.application_url`` partially.
Backwards Incompatibilities
---------------------------
- The ``pyramid.interfaces.IContextURL`` interface has been deprecated.
People have been instructed to use this to register a resource url adapter
in the "Hooks" chapter to use to influence ``request.resource_url`` URL
generation for resources found via custom traversers since Pyramid 1.0.
The interface still exists and registering such an adapter still works, but
this interface will be removed from the software after a few major Pyramid
releases. You should replace it with an equivalent
``pyramid.interfaces.IResourceURL`` adapter, registered using the new
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_resource_url_adapter`` API. A
deprecation warning is now emitted when a
``pyramid.interfaces.IContextURL`` adapter is found when
``request.resource_url`` is called.
Documentation
-------------
- Don't create a ``session`` instance in SQLA Wiki tutorial, use raw
``DBSession`` instead (this is more common in real SQLA apps).
Scaffolding
-----------
- Put ``pyramid.includes`` targets within ini files in scaffolds on separate
lines in order to be able to tell people to comment out only the
``pyramid_debugtoolbar`` line when they want to disable the toolbar.
Dependencies
------------
- Depend on ``venusian`` >= 1.0a3 to provide scan ``ignore`` support.
Internal
--------
- Create a "MakoRendererFactoryHelper" that provides customizable settings
key prefixes. Allows settings prefixes other than "mako." to be used to
create different factories that don't use the global mako settings. This
will be useful for the debug toolbar, which can currently be sabotaged by
someone using custom mako configuration settings.
1.3a7 (2012-02-07)
==================
Features
--------
- More informative error message when a ``config.include`` cannot find an
``includeme``. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/392.
- Internal: catch unhashable discriminators early (raise an error instead of
allowing them to find their way into resolveConflicts).
- The `match_param` view predicate now accepts a string or a tuple.
This replaces the broken behavior of accepting a dict. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/425 for more information.
Bug Fixes
---------
- The process will now restart when ``pserve`` is used with the ``--reload``
flag when the ``development.ini`` file (or any other .ini file in use) is
changed. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/377 and
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/411
- The ``prequest`` script would fail when used against URLs which did not
return HTML or text. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/381
Backwards Incompatibilities
---------------------------
- The `match_param` view predicate no longer accepts a dict. This will
have no negative affect because the implementation was broken for
dict-based arguments.
Documentation
-------------
- Add a traversal hello world example to the narrative docs.
1.3a6 (2012-01-20)
==================
Features
--------
- New API: ``pyramid.config.Configurator.set_request_property``. Add lazy
property descriptors to a request without changing the request factory.
This method provides conflict detection and is the suggested way to add
properties to a request.
- Responses generated by Pyramid's ``static_view`` now use
a ``wsgi.file_wrapper`` (see
https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0333/#optional-platform-specific-file-handling)
when one is provided by the web server.
Bug Fixes
---------
- Views registered with an ``accept`` could not be overridden correctly with
a different view that had the same predicate arguments. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/404 for more information.
- When using a dotted name for a ``view`` argument to
``Configurator.add_view`` that pointed to a class with a ``view_defaults``
decorator, the view defaults would not be applied. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/396 .
- Static URL paths were URL-quoted twice. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/407 .
1.3a5 (2012-01-09)
==================
Bug Fixes
---------
- The ``pyramid.view.view_defaults`` decorator did not work properly when
more than one view relied on the defaults being different for configuration
conflict resolution. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/394.
Backwards Incompatibilities
---------------------------
- The ``path_info`` route and view predicates now match against
``request.upath_info`` (Unicode) rather than ``request.path_info``
(indeterminate value based on Python 3 vs. Python 2). This has to be done
to normalize matching on Python 2 and Python 3.
1.3a4 (2012-01-05)
==================
Features
--------
- New API: ``pyramid.request.Request.set_property``. Add lazy property
descriptors to a request without changing the request factory. New
properties may be reified, effectively caching the value for the lifetime
of the instance. Common use-cases for this would be to get a database
connection for the request or identify the current user.
- Use the ``waitress`` WSGI server instead of ``wsgiref`` in scaffolding.
Bug Fixes
---------
- The documentation of ``pyramid.events.subscriber`` indicated that using it
as a decorator with no arguments like this::
@subscriber()
def somefunc(event):
pass
Would register ``somefunc`` to receive all events sent via the registry,
but this was untrue. Instead, it would receive no events at all. This has
now been fixed and the code matches the documentation. See also
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/386
- Literal portions of route patterns were not URL-quoted when ``route_url``
or ``route_path`` was used to generate a URL or path.
- The result of ``route_path`` or ``route_url`` might have been ``unicode``
or ``str`` depending on the input. It is now guaranteed to always be
``str``.
- URL matching when the pattern contained non-ASCII characters in literal
parts was indeterminate. Now the pattern supplied to ``add_route`` is
assumed to be either: a ``unicode`` value, or a ``str`` value that contains
only ASCII characters. If you now want to match the path info from a URL
that contains high order characters, you can pass the Unicode
representation of the decoded path portion in the pattern.
- When using a ``traverse=`` route predicate, traversal would fail with a
URLDecodeError if there were any high-order characters in the traversal
pattern or in the matched dynamic segments.
- Using a dynamic segment named ``traverse`` in a route pattern like this::
config.add_route('trav_route', 'traversal/{traverse:.*}')
Would cause a ``UnicodeDecodeError`` when the route was matched and the
matched portion of the URL contained any high-order characters. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/385 .
- When using a ``*traverse`` stararg in a route pattern, a URL that matched
that possessed a ``@@`` in its name (signifying a view name) would be
inappropriately quoted by the traversal machinery during traversal,
resulting in the view not being found properly. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/382 and
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/375 .
Backwards Incompatibilities
---------------------------
- String values passed to ``route_url`` or ``route_path`` that are meant to
replace "remainder" matches will now be URL-quoted except for embedded
slashes. For example::
config.add_route('remain', '/foo*remainder')
request.route_path('remain', remainder='abc / def')
# -> '/foo/abc%20/%20def'
Previously string values passed as remainder replacements were tacked on
untouched, without any URL-quoting. But this doesn't really work logically
if the value passed is Unicode (raw unicode cannot be placed in a URL or in
a path) and it is inconsistent with the rest of the URL generation
machinery if the value is a string (it won't be quoted unless by the
caller).
Some folks will have been relying on the older behavior to tack on query
string elements and anchor portions of the URL; sorry, you'll need to
change your code to use the ``_query`` and/or ``_anchor`` arguments to
``route_path`` or ``route_url`` to do this now.
- If you pass a bytestring that contains non-ASCII characters to
``add_route`` as a pattern, it will now fail at startup time. Use Unicode
instead.
1.3a3 (2011-12-21)
==================
Features
--------
- Added a ``prequest`` script (along the lines of ``paster request``). It is
documented in the "Command-Line Pyramid" chapter in the section entitled
"Invoking a Request".
- Add undocumented ``__discriminator__`` API to derived view callables.
e.g. ``adapters.lookup(...).__discriminator__(context, request)``. It will
be used by superdynamic systems that require the discriminator to be used
for introspection after manual view lookup.
Bug Fixes
---------
- Normalized exit values and ``-h`` output for all ``p*`` scripts
(``pviews``, ``proutes``, etc).
Documentation
-------------
- Added a section named "Making Your Script into a Console Script" in the
"Command-Line Pyramid" chapter.
- Removed the "Running Pyramid on Google App Engine" tutorial from the main
docs. It survives on in the Cookbook
(https://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/pyramid_cookbook/en/latest/deployment/gae.html).
Rationale: it provides the correct info for the Python 2.5 version of GAE
only, and this version of Pyramid does not support Python 2.5.
1.3a2 (2011-12-14)
==================
Features
--------
- New API: ``pyramid.view.view_defaults``. If you use a class as a view, you
can use the new ``view_defaults`` class decorator on the class to provide
defaults to the view configuration information used by every
``@view_config`` decorator that decorates a method of that class. It also
works against view configurations involving a class made imperatively.
- Added a backwards compatibility knob to ``pcreate`` to emulate ``paster
create`` handling for the ``--list-templates`` option.
- Changed scaffolding machinery around a bit to make it easier for people who
want to have extension scaffolds that can work across Pyramid 1.0.X, 1.1.X,
1.2.X and 1.3.X. See the new "Creating Pyramid Scaffolds" chapter in the
narrative documentation for more info.
Documentation
-------------
- Added documentation to "View Configuration" narrative documentation chapter
about ``view_defaults`` class decorator.
- Added API docs for ``view_defaults`` class decorator.
- Added an API docs chapter for ``pyramid.scaffolds``.
- Added a narrative docs chapter named "Creating Pyramid Scaffolds".
Backwards Incompatibilities
---------------------------
- The ``template_renderer`` method of ``pyramid.scaffolds.PyramidScaffold``
was renamed to ``render_template``. If you were overriding it, you're a
bad person, because it wasn't an API before now. But we're nice so we're
letting you know.
1.3a1 (2011-12-09)
==================
Features
--------
- Python 3.2 compatibility.
- New ``pyramid.compat`` module and API documentation which provides Python
2/3 straddling support for Pyramid add-ons and development environments.
- A ``mako.directories`` setting is no longer required to use Mako templates
Rationale: Mako template renderers can be specified using an absolute asset
spec. An entire application can be written with such asset specs,
requiring no ordered lookup path.
- ``bpython`` interpreter compatibility in ``pshell``. See the "Command-Line
Pyramid" narrative docs chapter for more information.
- Added ``get_appsettings`` API function to the ``pyramid.paster`` module.
This function returns the settings defined within an ``[app:...]`` section
in a PasteDeploy ini file.
- Added ``setup_logging`` API function to the ``pyramid.paster`` module.
This function sets up Python logging according to the logging configuration
in a PasteDeploy ini file.
- Configuration conflict reporting is reported in a more understandable way
("Line 11 in file..." vs. a repr of a tuple of similar info).
- A configuration introspection system was added; see the narrative
documentation chapter entitled "Pyramid Configuration Introspection" for
more information. New APIs: ``pyramid.registry.Introspectable``,
``pyramid.config.Configurator.introspector``,
``pyramid.config.Configurator.introspectable``,
``pyramid.registry.Registry.introspector``.
- Allow extra keyword arguments to be passed to the
``pyramid.config.Configurator.action`` method.
- New APIs: ``pyramid.path.AssetResolver`` and
``pyramid.path.DottedNameResolver``. The former can be used to resolve
asset specifications, the latter can be used to resolve dotted names to
modules or packages.
Bug Fixes
---------
- Make test suite pass on 32-bit systems; closes #286. closes #306.
See also https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/286
- The ``pyramid.view.view_config`` decorator did not accept a ``match_params``
predicate argument. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/308
- The AuthTktCookieHelper could potentially generate Unicode headers
inappropriately when the ``tokens`` argument to remember was used. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/314.
- The AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy did not use a timing-attack-aware string
comparator. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/320 for more info.
- The DummySession in ``pyramid.testing`` now generates a new CSRF token if
one doesn't yet exist.
- ``request.static_url`` now generates URL-quoted URLs when fed a ``path``
argument which contains characters that are unsuitable for URLs. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/349 for more info.
- Prevent a scaffold rendering from being named ``site`` (conflicts with
Python internal site.py).
- Support for using instances as targets of the ``pyramid.wsgi.wsgiapp`` and
``pryramid.wsgi.wsgiapp2`` functions.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/370 for more info.
Backwards Incompatibilities
---------------------------
- Pyramid no longer runs on Python 2.5 (which includes the most recent
release of Jython and the Python 2.5 version of GAE as of this writing).
- The ``paster`` command is no longer the documented way to create projects,
start the server, or run debugging commands. To create projects from
scaffolds, ``paster create`` is replaced by the ``pcreate`` console script.
To serve up a project, ``paster serve`` is replaced by the ``pserve``
console script. New console scripts named ``pshell``, ``pviews``,
``proutes``, and ``ptweens`` do what their ``paster <commandname>``
equivalents used to do. Rationale: the Paste and PasteScript packages do
not run under Python 3.
- The default WSGI server run as the result of ``pserve`` from newly rendered
scaffolding is now the ``wsgiref`` WSGI server instead of the
``paste.httpserver`` server. Rationale: Rationale: the Paste and
PasteScript packages do not run under Python 3.
- The ``pshell`` command (see "paster pshell") no longer accepts a
``--disable-ipython`` command-line argument. Instead, it accepts a ``-p``
or ``--python-shell`` argument, which can be any of the values ``python``,
``ipython`` or ``bpython``.
- Removed the ``pyramid.renderers.renderer_from_name`` function. It has been
deprecated since Pyramid 1.0, and was never an API.
- To use ZCML with versions of Pyramid >= 1.3, you will need ``pyramid_zcml``
version >= 0.8 and ``zope.configuration`` version >= 3.8.0. The
``pyramid_zcml`` package version 0.8 is backwards compatible all the way to
Pyramid 1.0, so you won't be warned if you have older versions installed
and upgrade Pyramid "in-place"; it may simply break instead.
Dependencies
------------
- Pyramid no longer depends on the ``zope.component`` package, except as a
testing dependency.
- Pyramid now depends on a zope.interface>=3.8.0, WebOb>=1.2dev,
repoze.lru>=0.4, zope.deprecation>=3.5.0, translationstring>=0.4 (for
Python 3 compatibility purposes). It also, as a testing dependency,
depends on WebTest>=1.3.1 for the same reason.
- Pyramid no longer depends on the Paste or PasteScript packages.
Documentation
-------------
- The SQLAlchemy Wiki tutorial has been updated. It now uses
``@view_config`` decorators and an explicit database population script.
- Minor updates to the ZODB Wiki tutorial.
- A narrative documentation chapter named "Extending Pyramid Configuration"
was added; it describes how to add a new directive, and how use the
``pyramid.config.Configurator.action`` method within custom directives. It
also describes how to add introspectable objects.
- A narrative documentation chapter named "Pyramid Configuration
Introspection" was added. It describes how to query the introspection
system.
Scaffolds
---------
- Rendered scaffolds have now been changed to be more relocatable (fewer
mentions of the package name within files in the package).
- The ``routesalchemy`` scaffold has been renamed ``alchemy``, replacing the
older (traversal-based) ``alchemy`` scaffold (which has been retired).
- The ``starter`` scaffold now uses URL dispatch by default.
1.2 (2011-09-12)
================
Features
--------
- Route pattern replacement marker names can now begin with an underscore.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/276.
1.2b3 (2011-09-11)
==================
Bug Fixes
---------
- The route prefix was not taken into account when a static view was added in
an "include". See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/266 .
1.2b2 (2011-09-08)
==================
Bug Fixes
---------
- The 1.2b1 tarball was a brownbag (particularly for Windows users) because
it contained filenames with stray quotation marks in inappropriate places.
We depend on ``setuptools-git`` to produce release tarballs, and when it
was run to produce the 1.2b1 tarball, it didn't yet cope well with files
present in git repositories with high-order characters in their filenames.
Documentation
-------------
- Minor tweaks to the "Introduction" narrative chapter example app and
wording.
1.2b1 (2011-09-08)
==================
Bug Fixes
---------
- Sometimes falling back from territory translations (``de_DE``) to language
translations (``de``) would not work properly when using a localizer. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/263
- The static file serving machinery could not serve files that started with a
``.`` (dot) character.
- Static files with high-order (super-ASCII) characters in their names could
not be served by a static view. The static file serving machinery
inappropriately URL-quoted path segments in filenames when asking for files
from the filesystem.
- Within ``pyramid.traversal.traversal_path`` , canonicalize URL segments
from UTF-8 to Unicode before checking whether a segment matches literally
one of ``.``, the empty string, or ``..`` in case there's some sneaky way
someone might tunnel those strings via UTF-8 that don't match the literals
before decoded.
Documentation
-------------
- Added a "What Makes Pyramid Unique" section to the Introduction narrative
chapter.
1.2a6 (2011-09-06)
==================
Bug Fixes
---------
- AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy with a ``reissue_time`` interfered with logout.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/262.
Internal
--------
- Internalize code previously depended upon as imports from the
``paste.auth`` module (futureproof).
- Replaced use of ``paste.urlparser.StaticURLParser`` with a derivative of
Chris Rossi's "happy" static file serving code (futureproof).
- Fixed test suite; on some systems tests would fail due to indeterminate
test run ordering and a double-push-single-pop of a shared test variable.
Behavior Differences
--------------------
- An ETag header is no longer set when serving a static file. A
Last-Modified header is set instead.
- Static file serving no longer supports the ``wsgi.file_wrapper`` extension.
- Instead of returning a ``403 Forbidden`` error when a static file is served
that cannot be accessed by the Pyramid process' user due to file
permissions, an IOError (or similar) will be raised.
Scaffolds
---------
- All scaffolds now send the ``cache_max_age`` parameter to the
``add_static_view`` method.
1.2a5 (2011-09-04)
==================
Bug Fixes
---------
- The ``route_prefix`` of a configurator was not properly taken into account
when registering routes in certain circumstances. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/260
Dependencies
------------
- The ``zope.configuration`` package is no longer a dependency.
1.2a4 (2011-09-02)
==================
Features
--------
- Support an ``onerror`` keyword argument to
``pyramid.config.Configurator.scan()``. This onerror keyword argument is
passed to ``venusian.Scanner.scan()`` to influence error behavior when
an exception is raised during scanning.
- The ``request_method`` predicate argument to
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view`` and
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_route`` is now permitted to be a tuple of
HTTP method names. Previously it was restricted to being a string
representing a single HTTP method name.
- Undeprecated ``pyramid.traversal.find_model``,
``pyramid.traversal.model_path``, ``pyramid.traversal.model_path_tuple``,
and ``pyramid.url.model_url``, which were all deprecated in Pyramid 1.0.
There's just not much cost to keeping them around forever as aliases to
their renamed ``resource_*`` prefixed functions.
- Undeprecated ``pyramid.view.bfg_view``, which was deprecated in Pyramid
1.0. This is a low-cost alias to ``pyramid.view.view_config`` which we'll
just keep around forever.
Dependencies
------------
- Pyramid now requires Venusian 1.0a1 or better to support the ``onerror``
keyword argument to ``pyramid.config.Configurator.scan``.
1.2a3 (2011-08-29)
==================
Bug Fixes
---------
- Pyramid did not properly generate static URLs using
``pyramid.url.static_url`` when passed a caller-package relative path due
to a refactoring done in 1.2a1.
- The ``settings`` object emitted a deprecation warning any time
``__getattr__`` was called upon it. However, there are legitimate
situations in which ``__getattr__`` is called on arbitrary objects
(e.g. ``hasattr``). Now, the ``settings`` object only emits the warning
upon successful lookup.
Internal
--------
- Use ``config.with_package`` in view_config decorator rather than
manufacturing a new renderer helper (cleanup).
1.2a2 (2011-08-27)
==================
Bug Fixes
---------
- When a ``renderers=`` argument is not specified to the Configurator
constructor, eagerly register and commit the default renderer set. This
permits the overriding of the default renderers, which was broken in 1.2a1
without a commit directly after Configurator construction.
- Mako rendering exceptions had the wrong value for an error message.
- An include could not set a root factory successfully because the
Configurator constructor unconditionally registered one that would be
treated as if it were "the word of the user".
Features
--------
- A session factory can now be passed in using the dotted name syntax.
1.2a1 (2011-08-24)
==================
Features
--------
- The ``[pshell]`` section in an ini configuration file now treats a
``setup`` key as a dotted name that points to a callable that is passed the
bootstrap environment. It can mutate the environment as necessary for
great justice.
- A new configuration setting named ``pyramid.includes`` is now available.
It is described in the "Environment Variables and ``.ini`` Files Settings"
narrative documentation chapter.
- Added a ``route_prefix`` argument to the
``pyramid.config.Configurator.include`` method. This argument allows you
to compose URL dispatch applications together. See the section entitled
"Using a Route Prefix to Compose Applications" in the "URL Dispatch"
narrative documentation chapter.
- Added a ``pyramid.security.NO_PERMISSION_REQUIRED`` constant for use in
``permission=`` statements to view configuration. This constant has a
value of the string ``__no_permission_required__``. This string value was
previously referred to in documentation; now the documentation uses the
constant.
- Added a decorator-based way to configure a response adapter:
``pyramid.response.response_adapter``. This decorator has the same use as
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_response_adapter`` but it's declarative.
- The ``pyramid.events.BeforeRender`` event now has an attribute named
``rendering_val``. This can be used to introspect the value returned by a
view in a BeforeRender subscriber.
- New configurator directive: ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_tween``.
This directive adds a "tween". A "tween" is used to wrap the Pyramid
router's primary request handling function. This is a feature may be used
by Pyramid framework extensions, to provide, for example, view timing
support and as a convenient place to hang bookkeeping code.
Tweens are further described in the narrative docs section in the Hooks
chapter, named "Registering Tweens".
- New paster command ``paster ptweens``, which prints the current "tween"
configuration for an application. See the section entitled "Displaying
Tweens" in the Command-Line Pyramid chapter of the narrative documentation
for more info.
- The Pyramid debug logger now uses the standard logging configuration
(usually set up by Paste as part of startup). This means that output from
e.g. ``debug_notfound``, ``debug_authorization``, etc. will go to the
normal logging channels. The logger name of the debug logger will be the
package name of the *caller* of the Configurator's constructor.
- A new attribute is available on request objects: ``exc_info``. Its value
will be ``None`` until an exception is caught by the Pyramid router, after
which it will be the result of ``sys.exc_info()``.
- ``pyramid.testing.DummyRequest`` now implements the
``add_finished_callback`` and ``add_response_callback`` methods.
- New methods of the ``pyramid.config.Configurator`` class:
``set_authentication_policy`` and ``set_authorization_policy``. These are
meant to be consumed mostly by add-on authors.
- New Configurator method: ``set_root_factory``.
- Pyramid no longer eagerly commits some default configuration statements at
Configurator construction time, which permits values passed in as
constructor arguments (e.g. ``authentication_policy`` and
``authorization_policy``) to override the same settings obtained via an
"include".
- Better Mako rendering exceptions via
``pyramid.mako_templating.MakoRenderingException``
- New request methods: ``current_route_url``, ``current_route_path``, and
``static_path``.
- New functions in ``pyramid.url``: ``current_route_path`` and
``static_path``.
- The ``pyramid.request.Request.static_url`` API (and its brethren
``pyramid.request.Request.static_path``, ``pyramid.url.static_url``, and
``pyramid.url.static_path``) now accept an asbolute filename as a "path"
argument. This will generate a URL to an asset as long as the filename is
in a directory which was previously registered as a static view.
Previously, trying to generate a URL to an asset using an absolute file
path would raise a ValueError.
- The ``RemoteUserAuthenticationPolicy ``, ``AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy``,
and ``SessionAuthenticationPolicy`` constructors now accept an additional
keyword argument named ``debug``. By default, this keyword argument is
``False``. When it is ``True``, debug information will be sent to the
Pyramid debug logger (usually on stderr) when the ``authenticated_userid``
or ``effective_principals`` method is called on any of these policies. The
output produced can be useful when trying to diagnose
authentication-related problems.
- New view predicate: ``match_param``. Example: a view added via
``config.add_view(aview, match_param='action=edit')`` will be called only
when the ``request.matchdict`` has a value inside it named ``action`` with
a value of ``edit``.
Internal
--------
- The Pyramid "exception view" machinery is now implemented as a "tween"
(``pyramid.tweens.excview_tween_factory``).
- WSGIHTTPException (HTTPFound, HTTPNotFound, etc) now has a new API named
"prepare" which renders the body and content type when it is provided with
a WSGI environ. Required for debug toolbar.
- Once ``__call__`` or ``prepare`` is called on a WSGIHTTPException, the body
will be set, and subsequent calls to ``__call__`` will always return the
same body. Delete the body attribute to rerender the exception body.
- Previously the ``pyramid.events.BeforeRender`` event *wrapped* a dictionary
(it addressed it as its ``_system`` attribute). Now it *is* a dictionary
(it inherits from ``dict``), and it's the value that is passed to templates
as a top-level dictionary.
- The ``route_url``, ``route_path``, ``resource_url``, ``static_url``, and
``current_route_url`` functions in the ``pyramid.url`` package now delegate
to a method on the request they've been passed, instead of the other way
around. The pyramid.request.Request object now inherits from a mixin named
pyramid.url.URLMethodsMixin to make this possible, and all url/path
generation logic is embedded in this mixin.
- Refactor ``pyramid.config`` into a package.
- Removed the ``_set_security_policies`` method of the Configurator.
- Moved the ``StaticURLInfo`` class from ``pyramid.static`` to
``pyramid.config.views``.
- Move the ``Settings`` class from ``pyramid.settings`` to
``pyramid.config.settings``.
- Move the ``OverrideProvider``, ``PackageOverrides``, ``DirectoryOverride``,
and ``FileOverride`` classes from ``pyramid.asset`` to
``pyramid.config.assets``.
Deprecations
------------
- All Pyramid-related deployment settings (e.g. ``debug_all``,
``debug_notfound``) are now meant to be prefixed with the prefix
``pyramid.``. For example: ``debug_all`` -> ``pyramid.debug_all``. The
old non-prefixed settings will continue to work indefinitely but supplying
them may eventually print a deprecation warning. All scaffolds and
tutorials have been changed to use prefixed settings.
- The ``settings`` dictionary now raises a deprecation warning when you
attempt to access its values via ``__getattr__`` instead of
via ``__getitem__``.
Backwards Incompatibilities
---------------------------
- If a string is passed as the ``debug_logger`` parameter to a Configurator,
that string is considered to be the name of a global Python logger rather
than a dotted name to an instance of a logger.
- The ``pyramid.config.Configurator.include`` method now accepts only a
single ``callable`` argument (a sequence of callables used to be
permitted). If you are passing more than one ``callable`` to
``pyramid.config.Configurator.include``, it will break. You now must now
instead make a separate call to the method for each callable. This change
was introduced to support the ``route_prefix`` feature of include.
- It may be necessary to more strictly order configuration route and view
statements when using an "autocommitting" Configurator. In the past, it
was possible to add a view which named a route name before adding a route
with that name when you used an autocommitting configurator. For example::
config = Configurator(autocommit=True)
config.add_view('my.pkg.someview', route_name='foo')
config.add_route('foo', '/foo')
The above will raise an exception when the view attempts to add itself.
Now you must add the route before adding the view::
config = Configurator(autocommit=True)
config.add_route('foo', '/foo')
config.add_view('my.pkg.someview', route_name='foo')
This won't effect "normal" users, only people who have legacy BFG codebases
that used an autocommitting configurator and possibly tests that use the
configurator API (the configurator returned by ``pyramid.testing.setUp`` is
an autocommitting configurator). The right way to get around this is to
use a non-autocommitting configurator (the default), which does not have
these directive ordering requirements.
- The ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_route`` directive no longer returns a
route object. This change was required to make route vs. view
configuration processing work properly.
Documentation
-------------
- Narrative and API documentation which used the ``route_url``,
``route_path``, ``resource_url``, ``static_url``, and ``current_route_url``
functions in the ``pyramid.url`` package have now been changed to use
eponymous methods of the request instead.
- Added a section entitled "Using a Route Prefix to Compose Applications" to
the "URL Dispatch" narrative documentation chapter.
- Added a new module to the API docs: ``pyramid.tweens``.
- Added a "Registering Tweens" section to the "Hooks" narrative chapter.
- Added a "Displaying Tweens" section to the "Command-Line Pyramid" narrative
chapter.
- Added documentation for the ``pyramid.tweens`` and ``pyramid.includes``
configuration settings to the "Environment Variables and ``.ini`` Files
Settings" chapter.
- Added a Logging chapter to the narrative docs (based on the Pylons logging
docs, thanks Phil).
- Added a Paste chapter to the narrative docs (moved content from the Project
chapter).
- Added the ``pyramid.interfaces.IDict`` interface representing the methods
of a dictionary, for documentation purposes only (IMultiDict and
IBeforeRender inherit from it).
- All tutorials now use - The ``route_url``, ``route_path``,
``resource_url``, ``static_url``, and ``current_route_url`` methods of the
request rather than the function variants imported from ``pyramid.url``.
- The ZODB wiki tutorial now uses the ``pyramid_zodbconn`` package rather
than the ``repoze.zodbconn`` package to provide ZODB integration.
Dependency Changes
------------------
- Pyramid now relies on PasteScript >= 1.7.4. This version contains a
feature important for allowing flexible logging configuration.
Scaffolds
----------
- All scaffolds now use the ``pyramid_tm`` package rather than the
``repoze.tm2`` middleware to manage transaction management.
- The ZODB scaffold now uses the ``pyramid_zodbconn`` package rather than the
``repoze.zodbconn`` package to provide ZODB integration.
- All scaffolds now use the ``pyramid_debugtoolbar`` package rather than the
``WebError`` package to provide interactive debugging features.
- Projects created via a scaffold no longer depend on the ``WebError``
package at all; configuration in the ``production.ini`` file which used to
require its ``error_catcher`` middleware has been removed. Configuring
error catching / email sending is now the domain of the ``pyramid_exclog``
package (see https://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/pyramid_exclog/en/latest/).
Bug Fixes
---------
- Fixed an issue with the default renderer not working at certain times. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/249
1.1 (2011-07-22)
================
Features
--------
- Added the ``pyramid.renderers.null_renderer`` object as an API. The null
renderer is an object that can be used in advanced integration cases as
input to the view configuration ``renderer=`` argument. When the null
renderer is used as a view renderer argument, Pyramid avoids converting the
view callable result into a Response object. This is useful if you want to
reuse the view configuration and lookup machinery outside the context of
its use by the Pyramid router. This feature was added for consumption by
the ``pyramid_rpc`` package, which uses view configuration and lookup
outside the context of a router in exactly this way. ``pyramid_rpc`` has
been broken under 1.1 since 1.1b1; adding it allows us to make it work
again.
- Change all scaffolding templates that point to docs.pylonsproject.org to
use ``/projects/pyramid/current`` rather than ``/projects/pyramid/dev``.
Internals
---------
- Remove ``compat`` code that served only the purpose of providing backwards
compatibility with Python 2.4.
- Add a deprecation warning for non-API function
``pyramid.renderers.renderer_from_name`` which has seen use in the wild.
- Add a ``clone`` method to ``pyramid.renderers.RendererHelper`` for use by
the ``pyramid.view.view_config`` decorator.
Documentation
-------------
- Fixed two typos in wiki2 (SQLA + URL Dispatch) tutorial.
- Reordered chapters in narrative section for better new user friendliness.
- Added more indexing markers to sections in documentation.
1.1b4 (2011-07-18)
==================
Documentation
-------------
- Added a section entitled "Writing a Script" to the "Command-Line Pyramid"
chapter.
Backwards Incompatibilities
---------------------------
- We added the ``pyramid.scripting.make_request`` API too hastily in 1.1b3.
It has been removed. Sorry for any inconvenience. Use the
``pyramid.request.Request.blank`` API instead.
Features
--------
- The ``paster pshell``, ``paster pviews``, and ``paster proutes`` commands
each now under the hood uses ``pyramid.paster.bootstrap``, which makes it
possible to supply an ``.ini`` file without naming the "right" section in
the file that points at the actual Pyramid application. Instead, you can
generally just run ``paster {pshell|proutes|pviews} development.ini`` and
it will do mostly the right thing.
Bug Fixes
---------
- Omit custom environ variables when rendering a custom exception template in
``pyramid.httpexceptions.WSGIHTTPException._set_default_attrs``;
stringifying thse may trigger code that should not be executed; see
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/239
1.1b3 (2011-07-15)
==================
Features
--------
- Fix corner case to ease semifunctional testing of views: create a new
rendererinfo to clear out old registry on a rescan. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/234.
- New API class: ``pyramid.static.static_view``. This supersedes the
deprecated ``pyramid.view.static`` class. ``pyramid.static.static_view``
by default serves up documents as the result of the request's
``path_info``, attribute rather than it's ``subpath`` attribute (the
inverse was true of ``pyramid.view.static``, and still is).
``pyramid.static.static_view`` exposes a ``use_subpath`` flag for use when
you want the static view to behave like the older deprecated version.
- A new API function ``pyramid.paster.bootstrap`` has been added to make
writing scripts that bootstrap a Pyramid environment easier, e.g.::
from pyramid.paster import bootstrap
info = bootstrap('/path/to/my/development.ini')
request = info['request']
print request.route_url('myroute')
- A new API function ``pyramid.scripting.prepare`` has been added. It is a
lower-level analogue of ``pyramid.paster.boostrap`` that accepts a request
and a registry instead of a config file argument, and is used for the same
purpose::
from pyramid.scripting import prepare
info = prepare(registry=myregistry)
request = info['request']
print request.route_url('myroute')
- A new API function ``pyramid.scripting.make_request`` has been added. The
resulting request will have a ``registry`` attribute. It is meant to be
used in conjunction with ``pyramid.scripting.prepare`` and/or
``pyramid.paster.bootstrap`` (both of which accept a request as an
argument)::
from pyramid.scripting import make_request
request = make_request('/')
- New API attribute ``pyramid.config.global_registries`` is an iterable
object that contains references to every Pyramid registry loaded into the
current process via ``pyramid.config.Configurator.make_app``. It also has
a ``last`` attribute containing the last registry loaded. This is used by
the scripting machinery, and is available for introspection.
Deprecations
------------
- The ``pyramid.view.static`` class has been deprecated in favor of the newer
``pyramid.static.static_view`` class. A deprecation warning is raised when
it is used. You should replace it with a reference to
``pyramid.static.static_view`` with the ``use_subpath=True`` argument.
Bug Fixes
---------
- Without a mo-file loaded for the combination of domain/locale,
``pyramid.i18n.Localizer.pluralize`` run using that domain/locale
combination raised an inscrutable "translations object has no attr
'plural'" error. Now, instead it "works" (it uses a germanic pluralization
by default). It's nonsensical to try to pluralize something without
translations for that locale/domain available, but this behavior matches
the behavior of ``pyramid.i18n.Localizer.translate`` so it's at least
consistent; see https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/235.
1.1b2 (2011-07-13)
==================
Features
--------
- New environment setting ``PYRAMID_PREVENT_HTTP_CACHE`` and new
configuration file value ``prevent_http_cache``. These are synomymous and
allow you to prevent HTTP cache headers from being set by Pyramid's
``http_cache`` machinery globally in a process. see the "Influencing HTTP
Caching" section of the "View Configuration" narrative chapter and the
detailed documentation for this setting in the "Environment Variables and
Configuration Settings" narrative chapter.
Behavior Changes
----------------
- Previously, If a ``BeforeRender`` event subscriber added a value via the
``__setitem__`` or ``update`` methods of the event object with a key that
already existed in the renderer globals dictionary, a ``KeyError`` was
raised. With the deprecation of the "add_renderer_globals" feature of the
configurator, there was no way to override an existing value in the
renderer globals dictionary that already existed. Now, the event object
will overwrite an older value that is already in the globals dictionary
when its ``__setitem__`` or ``update`` is called (as well as the new
``setdefault`` method), just like a plain old dictionary. As a result, for
maximum interoperability with other third-party subscribers, if you write
an event subscriber meant to be used as a BeforeRender subscriber, your
subscriber code will now need to (using ``.get`` or ``__contains__`` of the
event object) ensure no value already exists in the renderer globals
dictionary before setting an overriding value.
Bug Fixes
---------
- The ``Configurator.add_route`` method allowed two routes with the same
route to be added without an intermediate ``config.commit()``. If you now
receive a ``ConfigurationError`` at startup time that appears to be
``add_route`` related, you'll need to either a) ensure that all of your
route names are unique or b) call ``config.commit()`` before adding a
second route with the name of a previously added name or c) use a
Configurator that works in ``autocommit`` mode.
- The ``pyramid_routesalchemy`` and ``pyramid_alchemy`` scaffolds
inappropriately used ``DBSession.rollback()`` instead of
``transaction.abort()`` in one place.
- We now clear ``request.response`` before we invoke an exception view; an
exception view will be working with a request.response that has not been
touched by any code prior to the exception.
- Views associated with routes with spaces in the route name may not have
been looked up correctly when using Pyramid with ``zope.interface`` 3.6.4
and better. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/232.
Documentation
-------------
- Wiki2 (SQLAlchemy + URL Dispatch) tutorial ``models.initialize_sql`` didn't
match the ``pyramid_routesalchemy`` scaffold function of the same name; it
didn't get synchronized when it was changed in the scaffold.
- New documentation section in View Configuration narrative chapter:
"Influencing HTTP Caching".
1.1b1 (2011-07-10)
==================
Features
--------
- It is now possible to invoke ``paster pshell`` even if the paste ini file
section name pointed to in its argument is not actually a Pyramid WSGI
application. The shell will work in a degraded mode, and will warn the
user. See "The Interactive Shell" in the "Creating a Pyramid Project"
narrative documentation section.
- ``paster pshell`` now offers more built-in global variables by default
(including ``app`` and ``settings``). See "The Interactive Shell" in the
"Creating a Pyramid Project" narrative documentation section.
- It is now possible to add a ``[pshell]`` section to your application's .ini
configuration file, which influences the global names available to a pshell
session. See "Extending the Shell" in the "Creating a Pyramid Project"
narrative documentation chapter.
- The ``config.scan`` method has grown a ``**kw`` argument. ``kw`` argument
represents a set of keyword arguments to pass to the Venusian ``Scanner``
object created by Pyramid. (See the Venusian documentation for more
information about ``Scanner``).
- New request property: ``json_body``. This property will return the
JSON-decoded variant of the request body. If the request body is not
well-formed JSON, this property will raise an exception.
- A new value ``http_cache`` can be used as a view configuration
parameter.
When you supply an ``http_cache`` value to a view configuration, the
``Expires`` and ``Cache-Control`` headers of a response generated by the
associated view callable are modified. The value for ``http_cache`` may be
one of the following:
- A nonzero integer. If it's a nonzero integer, it's treated as a number
of seconds. This number of seconds will be used to compute the
``Expires`` header and the ``Cache-Control: max-age`` parameter of
responses to requests which call this view. For example:
``http_cache=3600`` instructs the requesting browser to 'cache this
response for an hour, please'.
- A ``datetime.timedelta`` instance. If it's a ``datetime.timedelta``
instance, it will be converted into a number of seconds, and that number
of seconds will be used to compute the ``Expires`` header and the
``Cache-Control: max-age`` parameter of responses to requests which call
this view. For example: ``http_cache=datetime.timedelta(days=1)``
instructs the requesting browser to 'cache this response for a day,
please'.
- Zero (``0``). If the value is zero, the ``Cache-Control`` and
``Expires`` headers present in all responses from this view will be
composed such that client browser cache (and any intermediate caches) are
instructed to never cache the response.
- A two-tuple. If it's a two tuple (e.g. ``http_cache=(1,
{'public':True})``), the first value in the tuple may be a nonzero
integer or a ``datetime.timedelta`` instance; in either case this value
will be used as the number of seconds to cache the response. The second
value in the tuple must be a dictionary. The values present in the
dictionary will be used as input to the ``Cache-Control`` response
header. For example: ``http_cache=(3600, {'public':True})`` means 'cache
for an hour, and add ``public`` to the Cache-Control header of the
response'. All keys and values supported by the
``webob.cachecontrol.CacheControl`` interface may be added to the
dictionary. Supplying ``{'public':True}`` is equivalent to calling
``response.cache_control.public = True``.
Providing a non-tuple value as ``http_cache`` is equivalent to calling
``response.cache_expires(value)`` within your view's body.
Providing a two-tuple value as ``http_cache`` is equivalent to calling
``response.cache_expires(value[0], **value[1])`` within your view's body.
If you wish to avoid influencing, the ``Expires`` header, and instead wish
to only influence ``Cache-Control`` headers, pass a tuple as ``http_cache``
with the first element of ``None``, e.g.: ``(None, {'public':True})``.
Bug Fixes
---------
- Framework wrappers of the original view (such as http_cached and so on)
relied on being able to trust that the response they were receiving was an
IResponse. It wasn't always, because the response was resolved by the
router instead of early in the view wrapping process. This has been fixed.
Documentation
-------------
- Added a section in the "Webob" chapter named "Dealing With A JSON-Encoded
Request Body" (usage of ``request.json_body``).
Behavior Changes
----------------
- The ``paster pshell``, ``paster proutes``, and ``paster pviews`` commands
now take a single argument in the form ``/path/to/config.ini#sectionname``
rather than the previous 2-argument spelling ``/path/to/config.ini
sectionname``. ``#sectionname`` may be omitted, in which case ``#main`` is
assumed.
1.1a4 (2011-07-01)
==================
Bug Fixes
---------
- ``pyramid.testing.DummyRequest`` now raises deprecation warnings when
attributes deprecated for ``pyramid.request.Request`` are accessed (like
``response_content_type``). This is for the benefit of folks running unit
tests which use DummyRequest instead of a "real" request, so they know
things are deprecated without necessarily needing a functional test suite.
- The ``pyramid.events.subscriber`` directive behaved contrary to the
documentation when passed more than one interface object to its
constructor. For example, when the following listener was registered::
@subscriber(IFoo, IBar)
def expects_ifoo_events_and_ibar_events(event):
print event
The Events chapter docs claimed that the listener would be registered and
listening for both ``IFoo`` and ``IBar`` events. Instead, it registered an
"object event" subscriber which would only be called if an IObjectEvent was
emitted where the object interface was ``IFoo`` and the event interface was
``IBar``.
The behavior now matches the documentation. If you were relying on the
buggy behavior of the 1.0 ``subscriber`` directive in order to register an
object event subscriber, you must now pass a sequence to indicate you'd
like to register a subscriber for an object event. e.g.::
@subscriber([IFoo, IBar])
def expects_object_event(object, event):
print object, event
Features
--------
- Add JSONP renderer (see "JSONP renderer" in the Renderers chapter of the
documentation).
Deprecations
------------
- Deprecated the ``set_renderer_globals_factory`` method of the Configurator
and the ``renderer_globals`` Configurator constructor parameter.
Documentation
-------------
- The Wiki and Wiki2 tutorial "Tests" chapters each had two bugs: neither did
told the user to depend on WebTest, and 2 tests failed in each as the
result of changes to Pyramid itself. These issues have been fixed.
- Move 1.0.X CHANGES.txt entries to HISTORY.txt.
1.1a3 (2011-06-26)
==================
Features
--------
- Added ``mako.preprocessor`` config file parameter; allows for a Mako
preprocessor to be specified as a Python callable or Python dotted name.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/183 for rationale.
Bug fixes
---------
- Pyramid would raise an AttributeError in the Configurator when attempting
to set a ``__text__`` attribute on a custom predicate that was actually a
classmethod. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/217 .
- Accessing or setting deprecated response_* attrs on request
(e.g. ``response_content_type``) now issues a deprecation warning at access
time rather than at rendering time.
1.1a2 (2011-06-22)
==================
Bug Fixes
---------
- 1.1a1 broke Akhet by not providing a backwards compatibility import shim
for ``pyramid.paster.PyramidTemplate``. Now one has been added, although a
deprecation warning is emitted when Akhet imports it.
- If multiple specs were provided in a single call to
``config.add_translation_dirs``, the directories were inserted into the
beginning of the directory list in the wrong order: they were inserted in
the reverse of the order they were provided in the ``*specs`` list (items
later in the list were added before ones earlier in the list). This is now
fixed.
Backwards Incompatibilities
---------------------------
- The pyramid Router attempted to set a value into the key
``environ['repoze.bfg.message']`` when it caught a view-related exception
for backwards compatibility with applications written for ``repoze.bfg``
during error handling. It did this by using code that looked like so::
# "why" is an exception object
try:
msg = why[0]
except:
msg = ''
environ['repoze.bfg.message'] = msg
Use of the value ``environ['repoze.bfg.message']`` was docs-deprecated in
Pyramid 1.0. Our standing policy is to not remove features after a
deprecation for two full major releases, so this code was originally slated
to be removed in Pyramid 1.2. However, computing the
``repoze.bfg.message`` value was the source of at least one bug found in
the wild (https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/199), and there isn't a
foolproof way to both preserve backwards compatibility and to fix the bug.
Therefore, the code which sets the value has been removed in this release.
Code in exception views which relies on this value's presence in the
environment should now use the ``exception`` attribute of the request
(e.g. ``request.exception[0]``) to retrieve the message instead of relying
on ``request.environ['repoze.bfg.message']``.
1.1a1 (2011-06-20)
==================
Documentation
-------------
- The term "template" used to refer to both "paster templates" and "rendered
templates" (templates created by a rendering engine. i.e. Mako, Chameleon,
Jinja, etc.). "Paster templates" will now be referred to as "scaffolds",
whereas the name for "rendered templates" will remain as "templates."
- The ``wiki`` (ZODB+Traversal) tutorial was updated slightly.
- The ``wiki2`` (SQLA+URL Dispatch) tutorial was updated slightly.
- Make ``pyramid.interfaces.IAuthenticationPolicy`` and
``pyramid.interfaces.IAuthorizationPolicy`` public interfaces, and refer to
them within the ``pyramid.authentication`` and ``pyramid.authorization``
API docs.
- Render the function definitions for each exposed interface in
``pyramid.interfaces``.
- Add missing docs reference to
``pyramid.config.Configurator.set_view_mapper`` and refer to it within
Hooks chapter section named "Using a View Mapper".
- Added section to the "Environment Variables and ``.ini`` File Settings"
chapter in the narrative documentation section entitled "Adding a Custom
Setting".
- Added documentation for a "multidict" (e.g. the API of ``request.POST``) as
interface API documentation.
- Added a section to the "URL Dispatch" narrative chapter regarding the new
"static" route feature.
- Added "What's New in Pyramid 1.1" to HTML rendering of documentation.
- Added API docs for ``pyramid.authentication.SessionAuthenticationPolicy``.
- Added API docs for ``pyramid.httpexceptions.exception_response``.
- Added "HTTP Exceptions" section to Views narrative chapter including a
description of ``pyramid.httpexceptions.exception_response``.
Features
--------
- Add support for language fallbacks: when trying to translate for a
specific territory (such as ``en_GB``) fall back to translations
for the language (ie ``en``). This brings the translation behaviour in line
with GNU gettext and fixes partially translated texts when using C
extensions.
- New authentication policy:
``pyramid.authentication.SessionAuthenticationPolicy``, which uses a session
to store credentials.
- Accessing the ``response`` attribute of a ``pyramid.request.Request``
object (e.g. ``request.response`` within a view) now produces a new
``pyramid.response.Response`` object. This feature is meant to be used
mainly when a view configured with a renderer needs to set response
attributes: all renderers will use the Response object implied by
``request.response`` as the response object returned to the router.
``request.response`` can also be used by code in a view that does not use a
renderer, however the response object that is produced by
``request.response`` must be returned when a renderer is not in play (it is
not a "global" response).
- Integers and longs passed as ``elements`` to ``pyramid.url.resource_url``
or ``pyramid.request.Request.resource_url`` e.g. ``resource_url(context,
request, 1, 2)`` (``1`` and ``2`` are the ``elements``) will now be
converted implicitly to strings in the result. Previously passing integers
or longs as elements would cause a TypeError.
- ``pyramid_alchemy`` paster template now uses ``query.get`` rather than
``query.filter_by`` to take better advantage of identity map caching.
- ``pyramid_alchemy`` paster template now has unit tests.
- Added ``pyramid.i18n.make_localizer`` API (broken out from
``get_localizer`` guts).
- An exception raised by a NewRequest event subscriber can now be caught by
an exception view.
- It is now possible to get information about why Pyramid raised a Forbidden
exception from within an exception view. The ``ACLDenied`` object returned
by the ``permits`` method of each stock authorization policy
(``pyramid.interfaces.IAuthorizationPolicy.permits``) is now attached to
the Forbidden exception as its ``result`` attribute. Therefore, if you've
created a Forbidden exception view, you can see the ACE, ACL, permission,
and principals involved in the request as
eg. ``context.result.permission``, ``context.result.acl``, etc within the
logic of the Forbidden exception view.
- Don't explicitly prevent the ``timeout`` from being lower than the
``reissue_time`` when setting up an ``AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy``
(previously such a configuration would raise a ``ValueError``, now it's
allowed, although typically nonsensical). Allowing the nonsensical
configuration made the code more understandable and required fewer tests.
- A new paster command named ``paster pviews`` was added. This command
prints a summary of potentially matching views for a given path. See the
section entitled "Displaying Matching Views for a Given URL" in the "View
Configuration" chapter of the narrative documentation for more information.
- The ``add_route`` method of the Configurator now accepts a ``static``
argument. If this argument is ``True``, the added route will never be
considered for matching when a request is handled. Instead, it will only
be useful for URL generation via ``route_url`` and ``route_path``. See the
section entitled "Static Routes" in the URL Dispatch narrative chapter for
more information.
- A default exception view for the context
``pyramid.interfaces.IExceptionResponse`` is now registered by default.
This means that an instance of any exception response class imported from
``pyramid.httpexceptions`` (such as ``HTTPFound``) can now be raised from
within view code; when raised, this exception view will render the
exception to a response.
- A function named ``pyramid.httpexceptions.exception_response`` is a
shortcut that can be used to create HTTP exception response objects using
an HTTP integer status code.
- The Configurator now accepts an additional keyword argument named
``exceptionresponse_view``. By default, this argument is populated with a
default exception view function that will be used when a response is raised
as an exception. When ``None`` is passed for this value, an exception view
for responses will not be registered. Passing ``None`` returns the
behavior of raising an HTTP exception to that of Pyramid 1.0 (the exception
will propagate to middleware and to the WSGI server).
- The ``pyramid.request.Request`` class now has a ``ResponseClass`` interface
which points at ``pyramid.response.Response``.
- The ``pyramid.response.Response`` class now has a ``RequestClass``
interface which points at ``pyramid.request.Request``.
- It is now possible to return an arbitrary object from a Pyramid view
callable even if a renderer is not used, as long as a suitable adapter to
``pyramid.interfaces.IResponse`` is registered for the type of the returned
object by using the new
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_response_adapter`` API. See the section
in the Hooks chapter of the documentation entitled "Changing How Pyramid
Treats View Responses".
- The Pyramid router will now, by default, call the ``__call__`` method of
WebOb response objects when returning a WSGI response. This means that,
among other things, the ``conditional_response`` feature of WebOb response
objects will now behave properly.
- New method named ``pyramid.request.Request.is_response``. This method
should be used instead of the ``pyramid.view.is_response`` function, which
has been deprecated.
Bug Fixes
---------
- URL pattern markers used in URL dispatch are permitted to specify a custom
regex. For example, the pattern ``/{foo:\d+}`` means to match ``/12345``
(foo==12345 in the match dictionary) but not ``/abc``. However, custom
regexes in a pattern marker which used squiggly brackets did not work. For
example, ``/{foo:\d{4}}`` would fail to match ``/1234`` and
``/{foo:\d{1,2}}`` would fail to match ``/1`` or ``/11``. One level of
inner squiggly brackets is now recognized so that the prior two patterns
given as examples now work. See also
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/123.
- Don't send port numbers along with domain information in cookies set by
AuthTktCookieHelper (see https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/131).
- ``pyramid.url.route_path`` (and the shortcut
``pyramid.request.Request.route_url`` method) now include the WSGI
SCRIPT_NAME at the front of the path if it is not empty (see
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/135).
- ``pyramid.testing.DummyRequest`` now has a ``script_name`` attribute (the
empty string).
- Don't quote ``:@&+$,`` symbols in ``*elements`` passed to
``pyramid.url.route_url`` or ``pyramid.url.resource_url`` (see
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/141).
- Include SCRIPT_NAME in redirects issued by
``pyramid.view.append_slash_notfound_view`` (see
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/149).
- Static views registered with ``config.add_static_view`` which also included
a ``permission`` keyword argument would not work as expected, because
``add_static_view`` also registered a route factory internally. Because a
route factory was registered internally, the context checked by the Pyramid
permission machinery never had an ACL. ``add_static_view`` no longer
registers a route with a factory, so the default root factory will be used.
- ``config.add_static_view`` now passes extra keyword arguments it receives
to ``config.add_route`` (calling add_static_view is mostly logically
equivalent to adding a view of the type ``pyramid.static.static_view``
hooked up to a route with a subpath). This makes it possible to pass e.g.,
``factory=`` to ``add_static_view`` to protect a particular static view
with a custom ACL.
- ``testing.DummyRequest`` used the wrong registry (the global registry) as
``self.registry`` if a dummy request was created *before* ``testing.setUp``
was executed (``testing.setUp`` pushes a local registry onto the
threadlocal stack). Fixed by implementing ``registry`` as a property for
DummyRequest instead of eagerly assigning an attribute.
See also https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/165
- When visiting a URL that represented a static view which resolved to a
subdirectory, the ``index.html`` of that subdirectory would not be served
properly. Instead, a redirect to ``/subdir`` would be issued. This has
been fixed, and now visiting a subdirectory that contains an ``index.html``
within a static view returns the index.html properly. See also
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/67.
- Redirects issued by a static view did not take into account any existing
``SCRIPT_NAME`` (such as one set by a url mapping composite). Now they do.
- The ``pyramid.wsgi.wsgiapp2`` decorator did not take into account the
``SCRIPT_NAME`` in the origin request.
- The ``pyramid.wsgi.wsgiapp2`` decorator effectively only worked when it
decorated a view found via traversal; it ignored the ``PATH_INFO`` that was
part of a url-dispatch-matched view.
Deprecations
------------
- Deprecated all assignments to ``request.response_*`` attributes (for
example ``request.response_content_type = 'foo'`` is now deprecated).
Assignments and mutations of assignable request attributes that were
considered by the framework for response influence are now deprecated:
``response_content_type``, ``response_headerlist``, ``response_status``,
``response_charset``, and ``response_cache_for``. Instead of assigning
these to the request object for later detection by the rendering machinery,
users should use the appropriate API of the Response object created by
accessing ``request.response`` (e.g. code which does
``request.response_content_type = 'abc'`` should be changed to
``request.response.content_type = 'abc'``).
- Passing view-related parameters to
``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_route`` is now deprecated. Previously, a
view was permitted to be connected to a route using a set of ``view*``
parameters passed to the ``add_route`` method of the Configurator. This
was a shorthand which replaced the need to perform a subsequent call to
``add_view``. For example, it was valid (and often recommended) to do::
config.add_route('home', '/', view='mypackage.views.myview',
view_renderer='some/renderer.pt')
Passing ``view*`` arguments to ``add_route`` is now deprecated in favor of
connecting a view to a predefined route via ``Configurator.add_view`` using
the route's ``route_name`` parameter. As a result, the above example
should now be spelled::
config.add_route('home', '/')
config.add_view('mypackage.views.myview', route_name='home')
renderer='some/renderer.pt')
This deprecation was done to reduce confusion observed in IRC, as well as
to (eventually) reduce documentation burden (see also
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/164). A deprecation warning is
now issued when any view-related parameter is passed to
``Configurator.add_route``.
- Passing an ``environ`` dictionary to the ``__call__`` method of a
"traverser" (e.g. an object that implements
``pyramid.interfaces.ITraverser`` such as an instance of
``pyramid.traversal.ResourceTreeTraverser``) as its ``request`` argument
now causes a deprecation warning to be emitted. Consumer code should pass a
``request`` object instead. The fact that passing an environ dict is
permitted has been documentation-deprecated since ``repoze.bfg`` 1.1, and
this capability will be removed entirely in a future version.
- The following (undocumented, dictionary-like) methods of the
``pyramid.request.Request`` object have been deprecated: ``__contains__``,
``__delitem__``, ``__getitem__``, ``__iter__``, ``__setitem__``, ``get``,
``has_key``, ``items``, ``iteritems``, ``itervalues``, ``keys``, ``pop``,
``popitem``, ``setdefault``, ``update``, and ``values``. Usage of any of
these methods will cause a deprecation warning to be emitted. These
methods were added for internal compatibility in ``repoze.bfg`` 1.1 (code
that currently expects a request object expected an environ object in BFG
1.0 and before). In a future version, these methods will be removed
entirely.
- Deprecated ``pyramid.view.is_response`` function in favor of (newly-added)
``pyramid.request.Request.is_response`` method. Determining if an object
is truly a valid response object now requires access to the registry, which
is only easily available as a request attribute. The
``pyramid.view.is_response`` function will still work until it is removed,
but now may return an incorrect answer under some (very uncommon)
circumstances.
Behavior Changes
----------------
- The default Mako renderer is now configured to escape all HTML in
expression tags. This is intended to help prevent XSS attacks caused by
rendering unsanitized input from users. To revert this behavior in user's
templates, they need to filter the expression through the 'n' filter.
For example, ${ myhtml | n }.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/193.
- A custom request factory is now required to return a request object that
has a ``response`` attribute (or "reified"/lazy property) if they the
request is meant to be used in a view that uses a renderer. This
``response`` attribute should be an instance of the class
``pyramid.response.Response``.
- The JSON and string renderer factories now assign to
``request.response.content_type`` rather than
``request.response_content_type``.
- Each built-in renderer factory now determines whether it should change the
content type of the response by comparing the response's content type
against the response's default content type; if the content type is the
default content type (usually ``text/html``), the renderer changes the
content type (to ``application/json`` or ``text/plain`` for JSON and string
renderers respectively).
- The ``pyramid.wsgi.wsgiapp2`` now uses a slightly different method of
figuring out how to "fix" ``SCRIPT_NAME`` and ``PATH_INFO`` for the
downstream application. As a result, those values may differ slightly from
the perspective of the downstream application (for example, ``SCRIPT_NAME``
will now never possess a trailing slash).
- Previously, ``pyramid.request.Request`` inherited from
``webob.request.Request`` and implemented ``__getattr__``, ``__setattr__``
and ``__delattr__`` itself in order to overidde "adhoc attr" WebOb behavior
where attributes of the request are stored in the environ. Now,
``pyramid.request.Request`` object inherits from (the more recent)
``webob.request.BaseRequest`` instead of ``webob.request.Request``, which
provides the same behavior. ``pyramid.request.Request`` no longer
implements its own ``__getattr__``, ``__setattr__`` or ``__delattr__`` as a
result.
- ``pyramid.response.Response`` is now a *subclass* of
``webob.response.Response`` (in order to directly implement the
``pyramid.interfaces.IResponse`` interface).
- The "exception response" objects importable from ``pyramid.httpexceptions``
(e.g. ``HTTPNotFound``) are no longer just import aliases for classes that
actually live in ``webob.exc``. Instead, we've defined our own exception
classes within the module that mirror and emulate the ``webob.exc``
exception response objects almost entirely. See the "Design Defense" doc
section named "Pyramid Uses its Own HTTP Exception Classes" for more
information.
Backwards Incompatibilities
---------------------------
- Pyramid no longer supports Python 2.4. Python 2.5 or better is required to
run Pyramid 1.1+.
- The Pyramid router now, by default, expects response objects returned from
view callables to implement the ``pyramid.interfaces.IResponse`` interface.
Unlike the Pyramid 1.0 version of this interface, objects which implement
IResponse now must define a ``__call__`` method that accepts ``environ``
and ``start_response``, and which returns an ``app_iter`` iterable, among
other things. Previously, it was possible to return any object which had
the three WebOb ``app_iter``, ``headerlist``, and ``status`` attributes as
a response, so this is a backwards incompatibility. It is possible to get
backwards compatibility back by registering an adapter to IResponse from
the type of object you're now returning from view callables. See the
section in the Hooks chapter of the documentation entitled "Changing How
Pyramid Treats View Responses".
- The ``pyramid.interfaces.IResponse`` interface is now much more extensive.
Previously it defined only ``app_iter``, ``status`` and ``headerlist``; now
it is basically intended to directly mirror the ``webob.Response`` API,
which has many methods and attributes.
- The ``pyramid.httpexceptions`` classes named ``HTTPFound``,
``HTTPMultipleChoices``, ``HTTPMovedPermanently``, ``HTTPSeeOther``,
``HTTPUseProxy``, and ``HTTPTemporaryRedirect`` now accept ``location`` as
their first positional argument rather than ``detail``. This means that
you can do, e.g. ``return pyramid.httpexceptions.HTTPFound('http://foo')``
rather than ``return
pyramid.httpexceptions.HTTPFound(location='http//foo')`` (the latter will
of course continue to work).
Dependencies
------------
- Pyramid now depends on WebOb >= 1.0.2 as tests depend on the bugfix in that
release: "Fix handling of WSGI environs with missing ``SCRIPT_NAME``".
(Note that in reality, everyone should probably be using 1.0.4 or better
though, as WebOb 1.0.2 and 1.0.3 were effectively brownbag releases.)
1.0 (2011-01-30)
================
Documentation
-------------
- Fixed bug in ZODB Wiki tutorial (missing dependency on ``docutils`` in
"models" step within ``setup.py``).
- Removed API documentation for ``pyramid.testing`` APIs named
``registerDummySecurityPolicy``, ``registerResources``, ``registerModels``,
``registerEventListener``, ``registerTemplateRenderer``,
``registerDummyRenderer``, ``registerView``, ``registerUtility``,
``registerAdapter``, ``registerSubscriber``, ``registerRoute``,
and ``registerSettings``.
- Moved "Using ZODB With ZEO" and "Using repoze.catalog Within Pyramid"
tutorials out of core documentation and into the Pyramid Tutorials site
(https://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/pyramid_tutorials/en/latest/).
- Changed "Cleaning up After a Request" section in the URL Dispatch chapter
to use ``request.add_finished_callback`` instead of jamming an object with
a ``__del__`` into the WSGI environment.
- Remove duplication of ``add_route`` API documentation from URL Dispatch
narrative chapter.
- Remove duplication of API and narrative documentation in
``pyramid.view.view_config`` API docs by pointing to
``pyramid.config.add_view`` documentation and narrative chapter
documentation.
- Removed some API documentation duplicated in narrative portions of
documentation
- Removed "Overall Flow of Authentication" from SQLAlchemy + URL Dispatch
wiki tutorial due to print space concerns (moved to Pyramid Tutorials
site).
Bug Fixes
---------
- Deprecated-since-BFG-1.2 APIs from ``pyramid.testing`` now properly emit
deprecation warnings.
- Added ``egg:repoze.retry#retry`` middleware to the WSGI pipeline in ZODB
templates (retry ZODB conflict errors which occur in normal operations).
- Removed duplicate implementations of ``is_response``. Two competing
implementations existed: one in ``pyramid.config`` and one in
``pyramid.view``. Now the one defined in ``pyramid.view`` is used
internally by ``pyramid.config`` and continues to be advertised as an API.
1.0b3 (2011-01-28)
==================
Bug Fixes
---------
- Use © instead of copyright symbol in paster templates / tutorial
templates for the benefit of folks who cutnpaste and save to a non-UTF8
format.
- ``pyramid.view.append_slash_notfound_view`` now preserves GET query
parameters across redirects.
Documentation
-------------
- Beef up documentation related to ``set_default_permission``: explicitly
mention that default permissions also protect exception views.
- Paster templates and tutorials now use spaces instead of tabs in their HTML
templates.
1.0b2 (2011-01-24)
==================
Bug Fixes
---------
- The ``production.ini`` generated by all paster templates now have an
effective logging level of WARN, which prevents e.g. SQLAlchemy statement
logging and other inappropriate output.
- The ``production.ini`` of the ``pyramid_routesalchemy`` and
``pyramid_alchemy`` paster templates did not have a ``sqlalchemy`` logger
section, preventing ``paster serve production.ini`` from working.
- The ``pyramid_routesalchemy`` and ``pyramid_alchemy`` paster templates used
the ``{{package}}`` variable in a place where it should have used the
``{{project}}`` variable, causing applications created with uppercase
letters e.g. ``paster create -t pyramid_routesalchemy Dibbus`` to fail to
start when ``paster serve development.ini`` was used against the result.
See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/107
- The ``render_view`` method of ``pyramid.renderers.RendererHelper`` passed
an incorrect value into the renderer for ``renderer_info``. It now passes
an instance of ``RendererHelper`` instead of a dictionary, which is
consistent with other usages. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/106
- A bug existed in the ``pyramid.authentication.AuthTktCookieHelper`` which
would break any usage of an AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy when one was
configured to reissue its tokens (``reissue_time`` < ``timeout`` /
``max_age``). Symptom: ``ValueError: ('Invalid token %r', '')``. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/108.
1.0b1 (2011-01-21)
==================
Features
--------
- The AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy now accepts a ``tokens`` parameter via
``pyramid.security.remember``. The value must be a sequence of strings.
Tokens are placed into the auth_tkt "tokens" field and returned in the
auth_tkt cookie.
- Add ``wild_domain`` argument to AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy, which defaults
to ``True``. If it is set to ``False``, the feature of the policy which
sets a cookie with a wildcard domain will be turned off.
- Add a ``MANIFEST.in`` file to each paster template. See
https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/95
Bug Fixes
---------
- ``testing.setUp`` now adds a ``settings`` attribute to the registry (both
when it's passed a registry without any settings and when it creates one).
- The ``testing.setUp`` function now takes a ``settings`` argument, which
should be a dictionary. Its values will subsequently be available on the
returned ``config`` object as ``config.registry.settings``.
Documentation
-------------
- Added "What's New in Pyramid 1.0" chapter to HTML rendering of
documentation.
- Merged caseman-master narrative editing branch, many wording fixes and
extensions.
- Fix deprecated example showing ``chameleon_zpt`` API call in testing
narrative chapter.
- Added "Adding Methods to the Configurator via ``add_directive``" section to
Advanced Configuration narrative chapter.
- Add docs for ``add_finished_callback``, ``add_response_callback``,
``route_path``, ``route_url``, and ``static_url`` methods to
``pyramid.request.Request`` API docs.
- Add (minimal) documentation about using I18N within Mako templates to
"Internationalization and Localization" narrative chapter.
- Move content of "Forms" chapter back to "Views" chapter; I can't think of a
better place to put it.
- Slightly improved interface docs for ``IAuthorizationPolicy``.
- Minimally explain usage of custom regular expressions in URL dispatch
replacement markers within URL Dispatch chapter.
Deprecations
-------------
- Using the ``pyramid.view.bfg_view`` alias for ``pyramid.view.view_config``
(a backwards compatibility shim) now issues a deprecation warning.
Backwards Incompatibilities
---------------------------
- Using ``testing.setUp`` now registers an ISettings utility as a side
effect. Some test code which queries for this utility after
``testing.setUp`` via queryAdapter will expect a return value of ``None``.
This code will need to be changed.
- When a ``pyramid.exceptions.Forbidden`` error is raised, its status code
now ``403 Forbidden``. It was previously ``401 Unauthorized``, for
backwards compatibility purposes with ``repoze.bfg``. This change will
cause problems for users of Pyramid with ``repoze.who``, which intercepts
``401 Unauthorized`` by default, but allows ``403 Forbidden`` to pass
through. Those deployments will need to configure ``repoze.who`` to also
react to ``403 Forbidden``.
- The default value for the ``cookie_on_exception`` parameter to
``pyramid.session.UnencryptedCookieSessionFactory`` is now ``True``. This
means that when view code causes an exception to be raised, and the session
has been mutated, a cookie will be sent back in the response. Previously
its default value was ``False``.
Paster Templates
----------------
- The ``pyramid_zodb``, ``pyramid_routesalchemy`` and ``pyramid_alchemy``
paster templates now use a default "commit veto" hook when configuring the
``repoze.tm2`` transaction manager in ``development.ini``. This prevents a
transaction from being committed when the response status code is within
the 400 or 500 ranges. See also
https://repozetm2.readthedocs.io/en/latest/index.html#using-a-commit-veto.
1.0a10 (2011-01-18)
===================
Bug Fixes
---------
- URL dispatch now properly handles a ``.*`` or ``*`` appearing in a regex
match when used inside brackets. Resolves issue #90.
Backwards Incompatibilities
---------------------------
- The ``add_handler`` method of a Configurator has been removed from the
Pyramid core. Handlers are now a feature of the ``pyramid_handlers``
package, which can be downloaded from PyPI. Documentation for the package
should be available via
https://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/pyramid_handlers/en/latest/,
which describes how
to add a configuration statement to your ``main`` block to reobtain this
method. You will also need to add an ``install_requires`` dependency upon
``pyramid_handlers`` to your ``setup.py`` file.
- The ``load_zcml`` method of a Configurator has been removed from the
Pyramid core. Loading ZCML is now a feature of the ``pyramid_zcml``
package, which can be downloaded from PyPI. Documentation for the package
should be available via
https://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/pyramid_zcml/en/latest/,
which describes how
to add a configuration statement to your ``main`` block to reobtain this
method. You will also need to add an ``install_requires`` dependency upon
``pyramid_zcml`` to your ``setup.py`` file.
- The ``pyramid.includes`` subpackage has been removed. ZCML files which use
include the package ``pyramid.includes`` (e.g. ``<include
package="pyramid.includes"/>``) now must include the ``pyramid_zcml``
package instead (e.g. ``<include package="pyramid_zcml"/>``).
- The ``pyramid.view.action`` decorator has been removed from the Pyramid
core. Handlers are now a feature of the ``pyramid_handlers`` package. It
should now be imported from ``pyramid_handlers`` e.g. ``from
pyramid_handlers import action``.
- The ``handler`` ZCML directive has been removed. It is now a feature of
the ``pyramid_handlers`` package.
- The ``pylons_minimal``, ``pylons_basic`` and ``pylons_sqla`` paster
templates were removed. Use ``pyramid_sqla`` (available from PyPI) as a
generic replacement for Pylons-esque development.
- The ``make_app`` function has been removed from the ``pyramid.router``
module. It continues life within the ``pyramid_zcml`` package. This
leaves the ``pyramid.router`` module without any API functions.
- The ``configure_zcml`` setting within the deployment settings (within
``**settings`` passed to a Pyramid ``main`` function) has ceased to have any
meaning.
Features
--------
- ``pyramid.testing.setUp`` and ``pyramid.testing.tearDown`` have been
undeprecated. They are now the canonical setup and teardown APIs for test
configuration, replacing "direct" creation of a Configurator. This is a
change designed to provide a facade that will protect against any future
Configurator deprecations.
- Add ``charset`` attribute to ``pyramid.testing.DummyRequest``
(unconditionally ``UTF-8``).
- Add ``add_directive`` method to configurator, which allows framework
extenders to add methods to the configurator (ala ZCML directives).
- When ``Configurator.include`` is passed a *module* as an argument, it
defaults to attempting to find and use a callable named ``includeme``
within that module. This makes it possible to use
``config.include('some.module')`` rather than
``config.include('some.module.somefunc')`` as long as the include function
within ``some.module`` is named ``includeme``.
- The ``bfg2pyramid`` script now converts ZCML include tags that have
``repoze.bfg.includes`` as a package attribute to the value
``pyramid_zcml``. For example, ``<include package="repoze.bfg.includes">``
will be converted to ``<include package="pyramid_zcml">``.
Paster Templates
----------------
- All paster templates now use ``pyramid.testing.setUp`` and
``pyramid.testing.tearDown`` rather than creating a Configurator "by hand"
within their ``tests.py`` module, as per decision in features above.
- The ``starter_zcml`` paster template has been moved to the ``pyramid_zcml``
package.
Documentation
-------------
- The wiki and wiki2 tutorials now use ``pyramid.testing.setUp`` and
``pyramid.testing.tearDown`` rather than creating a Configurator "by hand",
as per decision in features above.
- The "Testing" narrative chapter now explains ``pyramid.testing.setUp`` and
``pyramid.testing.tearDown`` instead of Configurator creation and
``Configurator.begin()`` and ``Configurator.end()``.
- Document the ``request.override_renderer`` attribute within the narrative
"Renderers" chapter in a section named "Overriding A Renderer at Runtime".
- The "Declarative Configuration" narrative chapter has been removed (it was
moved to the ``pyramid_zcml`` package).
- Most references to ZCML in narrative chapters have been removed or
redirected to ``pyramid_zcml`` locations.
Deprecations
------------
- Deprecation warnings related to import of the following API functions were
added: ``pyramid.traversal.find_model``, ``pyramid.traversal.model_path``,
``pyramid.traversal.model_path_tuple``, ``pyramid.url.model_url``. The
instructions emitted by the deprecation warnings instruct the developer to
change these method spellings to their ``resource`` equivalents. This is a
consequence of the mass concept rename of "model" to "resource" performed
in 1.0a7.
1.0a9 (2011-01-08)
==================
Bug Fixes
---------
- The ``proutes`` command tried too hard to resolve the view for printing,
resulting in exceptions when an exceptional root factory was encountered.
Instead of trying to resolve the view, if it cannot, it will now just print
``<unknown>``.
- The `self` argument was included in new methods of the ``ISession`` interface
signature, causing ``pyramid_beaker`` tests to fail.
- Readd ``pyramid.traversal.model_path_tuple`` as an alias for
``pyramid.traversal.resource_path_tuple`` for backwards compatibility.
Features
--------
- Add a new API ``pyramid.url.current_route_url``, which computes a URL based
on the "current" route (if any) and its matchdict values.
- ``config.add_view`` now accepts a ``decorator`` keyword argument, a callable
which will decorate the view callable before it is added to the registry.
- If a handler class provides an ``__action_decorator__`` attribute (usually
a classmethod or staticmethod), use that as the decorator for each view
registration for that handler.
- The ``pyramid.interfaces.IAuthenticationPolicy`` interface now specifies an
``unauthenticated_userid`` method. This method supports an important
optimization required by people who are using persistent storages which do
not support object caching and whom want to create a "user object" as a
request attribute.
- A new API has been added to the ``pyramid.security`` module named
``unauthenticated_userid``. This API function calls the
``unauthenticated_userid`` method of the effective security policy.
- An ``unauthenticated_userid`` method has been added to the dummy
authentication policy returned by
``pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_securitypolicy``. It returns the
same thing as that the dummy authentication policy's
``authenticated_userid`` method.
- The class ``pyramid.authentication.AuthTktCookieHelper`` is now an API.
This class can be used by third-party authentication policy developers to
help in the mechanics of authentication cookie-setting.
- New constructor argument to Configurator: ``default_view_mapper``. Useful
to create systems that have alternate view calling conventions. A view
mapper allows objects that are meant to be used as view callables to have
an arbitrary argument list and an arbitrary result. The object passed as
``default_view_mapper`` should implement the
``pyramid.interfaces.IViewMapperFactory`` interface.
- add a ``set_view_mapper`` API to Configurator. Has
the same result as passing ``default_view_mapper`` to the Configurator
constructor.
- ``config.add_view`` now accepts a ``mapper`` keyword argument, which should
either be ``None``, a string representing a Python dotted name, or an
object which is an ``IViewMapperFactory``. This feature is not useful for
"civilians", only for extension writers.
- Allow static renderer provided during view registration to be overridden at
request time via a request attribute named ``override_renderer``, which
should be the name of a previously registered renderer. Useful to provide
"omnipresent" RPC using existing rendered views.
- Instances of ``pyramid.testing.DummyRequest`` now have a ``session``
object, which is mostly a dictionary, but also implements the other session
API methods for flash and CSRF.
Backwards Incompatibilities
---------------------------
- Since the ``pyramid.interfaces.IAuthenticationPolicy`` interface now
specifies that a policy implementation must implement an
``unauthenticated_userid`` method, all third-party custom authentication
policies now must implement this method. It, however, will only be called
when the global function named ``pyramid.security.unauthenticated_userid``
is invoked, so if you're not invoking that, you will not notice any issues.
- ``pyramid.interfaces.ISession.get_csrf_token`` now mandates that an
implementation should return a *new* token if one doesn't already exist in
the session (previously it would return None). The internal sessioning
implementation has been changed.
Documentation
-------------
- The (weak) "Converting a CMF Application to Pyramid" tutorial has been
removed from the tutorials section. It was moved to the
``pyramid_tutorials`` Github repository.
- The "Resource Location and View Lookup" chapter has been replaced with a
variant of Rob Miller's "Much Ado About Traversal" (originally published at
https://web.archive.org/web/20150321110754/http://blog.nonsequitarian.org/2010/much-ado-about-traversal/).
- Many minor wording tweaks and refactorings (merged Casey Duncan's docs
fork, in which he is working on general editing).
- Added (weak) description of new view mapper feature to Hooks narrative
chapter.
- Split views chapter into 2: View Callables and View Configuration.
- Reorder Renderers and Templates chapters after View Callables but before
View Configuration.
- Merge Session Objects, Cross-Site Request Forgery, and Flash Messaging
chapter into a single Sessions chapter.
- The Wiki and Wiki2 tutorials now have much nicer CSS and graphics.
Internals
---------
- The "view derivation" code is now factored into a set of classes rather
than a large number of standalone functions (a side effect of the
view mapper refactoring).
- The ``pyramid.renderer.RendererHelper`` class has grown a ``render_view``
method, which is used by the default view mapper (a side effect of the
view mapper refactoring).
- The object passed as ``renderer`` to the "view deriver" is now an instance
of ``pyramid.renderers.RendererHelper`` rather than a dictionary (a side
effect of view mapper refactoring).
- The class used as the "page template" in ``pyramid.chameleon_text`` was
removed, in preference to using a Chameleon-inbuilt version.
- A view callable wrapper registered in the registry now contains an
``__original_view__`` attribute which references the original view callable
(or class).
- The (non-API) method of all internal authentication policy implementations
previously named ``_get_userid`` is now named ``unauthenticated_userid``,
promoted to an API method. If you were overriding this method, you'll now
need to override it as ``unauthenticated_userid`` instead.
- Remove (non-API) function of config.py named _map_view.
1.0a8 (2010-12-27)
==================
Bug Fixes
---------
- The name ``registry`` was not available in the ``paster pshell``
environment under IPython.
Features
--------
- If a resource implements a ``__resource_url__`` method, it will be called
as the result of invoking the ``pyramid.url.resource_url`` function to
generate a URL, overriding the default logic. See the new "Generating The
URL Of A Resource" section within the Resources narrative chapter.
- Added flash messaging, as described in the "Flash Messaging" narrative
documentation chapter.
- Added CSRF token generation, as described in the narrative chapter entitled
"Preventing Cross-Site Request Forgery Attacks".
- Prevent misunderstanding of how the ``view`` and ``view_permission``
arguments to add_route work by raising an exception during configuration if
view-related arguments exist but no ``view`` argument is passed.
- Add ``paster proute`` command which displays a summary of the routing
table. See the narrative documentation section within the "URL Dispatch"
chapter entitled "Displaying All Application Routes".
Paster Templates
----------------
- The ``pyramid_zodb`` Paster template no longer employs ZCML. Instead, it
is based on scanning.
Documentation
-------------
- Added "Generating The URL Of A Resource" section to the Resources narrative
chapter (includes information about overriding URL generation using
``__resource_url__``).
- Added "Generating the Path To a Resource" section to the Resources
narrative chapter.
- Added "Finding a Resource by Path" section to the Resources narrative
chapter.
- Added "Obtaining the Lineage of a Resource" to the Resources narrative
chapter.
- Added "Determining if a Resource is In The Lineage of Another Resource" to
Resources narrative chapter.
- Added "Finding the Root Resource" to Resources narrative chapter.
- Added "Finding a Resource With a Class or Interface in Lineage" to
Resources narrative chapter.
- Added a "Flash Messaging" narrative documentation chapter.
- Added a narrative chapter entitled "Preventing Cross-Site Request Forgery
Attacks".
- Changed the "ZODB + Traversal Wiki Tutorial" based on changes to
``pyramid_zodb`` Paster template.
- Added "Advanced Configuration" narrative chapter which documents how to
deal with configuration conflicts, two-phase configuration, ``include`` and
``commit``.
- Fix API documentation rendering for ``pyramid.view.static``
- Add "Pyramid Provides More Than One Way to Do It" to Design Defense
documentation.
- Changed "Static Assets" narrative chapter: clarify that ``name`` represents
a prefix unless it's a URL, added an example of a root-relative static view
fallback for URL dispatch, added an example of creating a simple view that
returns the body of a file.
- Move ZCML usage in Hooks chapter to Declarative Configuration chapter.
- Merge "Static Assets" chapter into the "Assets" chapter.
- Added narrative documentation section within the "URL Dispatch" chapter
entitled "Displaying All Application Routes" (for ``paster proutes``
command).
1.0a7 (2010-12-20)
==================
Terminology Changes
-------------------
- The Pyramid concept previously known as "model" is now known as "resource".
As a result:
- The following API changes have been made::
pyramid.url.model_url ->
pyramid.url.resource_url
pyramid.traversal.find_model ->
pyramid.url.find_resource
pyramid.traversal.model_path ->
pyramid.traversal.resource_path
pyramid.traversal.model_path_tuple ->
pyramid.traversal.resource_path_tuple
pyramid.traversal.ModelGraphTraverser ->
pyramid.traversal.ResourceTreeTraverser
pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_models ->
pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_resources
pyramid.testing.registerModels ->
pyramid.testing.registerResources
pyramid.testing.DummyModel ->
pyramid.testing.DummyResource
- All documentation which previously referred to "model" now refers to
"resource".
- The ``starter`` and ``starter_zcml`` paster templates now have a
``resources.py`` module instead of a ``models.py`` module.
- Positional argument names of various APIs have been changed from
``model`` to ``resource``.
Backwards compatibility shims have been left in place in all cases. They
will continue to work "forever".
- The Pyramid concept previously known as "resource" is now known as "asset".
As a result:
- The (non-API) module previously known as ``pyramid.resource`` is now
known as ``pyramid.asset``.
- All docs that previously referred to "resource specification" now refer
to "asset specification".
- The following API changes were made::
pyramid.config.Configurator.absolute_resource_spec ->
pyramid.config.Configurator.absolute_asset_spec
pyramid.config.Configurator.override_resource ->
pyramid.config.Configurator.override_asset
- The ZCML directive previously known as ``resource`` is now known as
``asset``.
- The setting previously known as ``BFG_RELOAD_RESOURCES`` (envvar) or
``reload_resources`` (config file) is now known, respectively, as
``PYRAMID_RELOAD_ASSETS`` and ``reload_assets``.
Backwards compatibility shims have been left in place in all cases. They
will continue to work "forever".
Bug Fixes
---------
- Make it possible to successfully run all tests via ``nosetests`` command
directly (rather than indirectly via ``python setup.py nosetests``).
- When a configuration conflict is encountered during scanning, the conflict
exception now shows the decorator information that caused the conflict.
Features
--------
- Added ``debug_routematch`` configuration setting that logs matched routes
(including the matchdict and predicates).
- The name ``registry`` is now available in a ``pshell`` environment by
default. It is the application registry object.
Environment
-----------
- All environment variables which used to be prefixed with ``BFG_`` are now
prefixed with ``PYRAMID_`` (e.g. ``BFG_DEBUG_NOTFOUND`` is now
``PYRAMID_DEBUG_NOTFOUND``)
Documentation
-------------
- Added "Debugging Route Matching" section to the urldispatch narrative
documentation chapter.
- Added reference to ``PYRAMID_DEBUG_ROUTEMATCH`` envvar and ``debug_routematch``
config file setting to the Environment narrative docs chapter.
- Changed "Project" chapter slightly to expand on use of ``paster pshell``.
- Direct Jython users to Mako rather than Jinja2 in "Install" narrative
chapter.
- Many changes to support terminological renaming of "model" to "resource"
and "resource" to "asset".
- Added an example of ``WebTest`` functional testing to the testing narrative
chapter.
- Rearranged chapter ordering by popular demand (URL dispatch first, then
traversal). Put hybrid chapter after views chapter.
- Split off "Renderers" as its own chapter from "Views" chapter in narrative
documentation.
Paster Templates
----------------
- Added ``debug_routematch = false`` to all paster templates.
Dependencies
------------
- Depend on Venusian >= 0.5 (for scanning conflict exception decoration).
1.0a6 (2010-12-15)
==================
Bug Fixes
---------
- 1.0a5 introduced a bug when ``pyramid.config.Configurator.scan`` was used
without a ``package`` argument (e.g. ``config.scan()`` as opposed to
``config.scan('packagename')``. The symptoms were: lots of deprecation
warnings printed to the console about imports of deprecated Pyramid
functions and classes and non-detection of view callables decorated with
``view_config`` decorators. This has been fixed.
- Tests now pass on Windows (no bugs found, but a few tests in the test suite
assumed UNIX path segments in filenames).
Documentation
-------------
- If you followed it to-the-letter, the ZODB+Traversal Wiki tutorial would
instruct you to run a test which would fail because the view callable
generated by the ``pyramid_zodb`` tutorial used a one-arg view callable,
but the test in the sample code used a two-arg call.
- Updated ZODB+Traversal tutorial setup.py of all steps to match what's
generated by ``pyramid_zodb``.
- Fix reference to ``repoze.bfg.traversalwrapper`` in "Models" chapter (point
at ``pyramid_traversalwrapper`` instead).
1.0a5 (2010-12-14)
==================
Features
--------
- Add a ``handler`` ZCML directive. This directive does the same thing as
``pyramid.configuration.add_handler``.
- A new module named ``pyramid.config`` was added. It subsumes the duties of
the older ``pyramid.configuration`` module.
- The new ``pyramid.config.Configurator` class has API methods that the older
``pyramid.configuration.Configurator`` class did not: ``with_context`` (a
classmethod), ``include``, ``action``, and ``commit``. These methods exist
for imperative application extensibility purposes.
- The ``pyramid.testing.setUp`` function now accepts an ``autocommit``
keyword argument, which defaults to ``True``. If it is passed ``False``,
the Config object returned by ``setUp`` will be a non-autocommitting Config
object.
- Add logging configuration to all paster templates.
- ``pyramid_alchemy``, ``pyramid_routesalchemy``, and ``pylons_sqla`` paster
templates now use idiomatic SQLAlchemy configuration in their respective
``.ini`` files and Python code.
- ``pyramid.testing.DummyRequest`` now has a class variable,
``query_string``, which defaults to the empty string.
- Add support for json on GAE by catching NotImplementedError and importing
simplejson from django.utils.
- The Mako renderer now accepts a resource specification for
``mako.module_directory``.
- New boolean Mako settings variable ``mako.strict_undefined``. See `Mako
Context Variables
<https://docs.makotemplates.org/en/latest/runtime.html#context-variables>`_ for
its meaning.
Dependencies
------------
- Depend on Mako 0.3.6+ (we now require the ``strict_undefined`` feature).
Bug Fixes
---------
- When creating a Configurator from within a ``paster pshell`` session, you
were required to pass a ``package`` argument although ``package`` is not
actually required. If you didn't pass ``package``, you would receive an
error something like ``KeyError: '__name__'`` emanating from the
``pyramid.path.caller_module`` function. This has now been fixed.
- The ``pyramid_routesalchemy`` paster template's unit tests failed
(``AssertionError: 'SomeProject' != 'someproject'``). This is fixed.
- Make default renderer work (renderer factory registered with no name, which
is active for every view unless the view names a specific renderer).
- The Mako renderer did not properly turn the ``mako.imports``,
``mako.default_filters``, and ``mako.imports`` settings into lists.
- The Mako renderer did not properly convert the ``mako.error_handler``
setting from a dotted name to a callable.
Documentation
-------------
- Merged many wording, readability, and correctness changes to narrative
documentation chapters from https://github.com/caseman/pyramid (up to and
including "Models" narrative chapter).
- "Sample Applications" section of docs changed to note existence of Cluegun,
Shootout and Virginia sample applications, ported from their repoze.bfg
origin packages.
- SQLAlchemy+URLDispatch tutorial updated to integrate changes to
``pyramid_routesalchemy`` template.
- Add ``pyramid.interfaces.ITemplateRenderer`` interface to Interfaces API
chapter (has ``implementation()`` method, required to be used when getting
at Chameleon macros).
- Add a "Modifying Package Structure" section to the project narrative
documentation chapter (explain turning a module into a package).
- Documentation was added for the new ``handler`` ZCML directive in the ZCML
section.
Deprecations
------------
- ``pyramid.configuration.Configurator`` is now deprecated. Use
``pyramid.config.Configurator``, passing its constructor
``autocommit=True`` instead. The ``pyramid.configuration.Configurator``
alias will live for a long time, as every application uses it, but its
import now issues a deprecation warning. The
``pyramid.config.Configurator`` class has the same API as
``pyramid.configuration.Configurator`` class, which it means to replace,
except by default it is a *non-autocommitting* configurator. The
now-deprecated ``pyramid.configuration.Configurator`` will autocommit every
time a configuration method is called.
The ``pyramid.configuration`` module remains, but it is deprecated. Use
``pyramid.config`` instead.
1.0a4 (2010-11-21)
==================
Features
--------
- URL Dispatch now allows for replacement markers to be located anywhere
in the pattern, instead of immediately following a ``/``.
- URL Dispatch now uses the form ``{marker}`` to denote a replace marker in
the route pattern instead of ``:marker``. The old colon-style marker syntax
is still accepted for backwards compatibility. The new format allows a
regular expression for that marker location to be used instead of the
default ``[^/]+``, for example ``{marker:\d+}`` is now valid to require the
marker to be digits.
- Add a ``pyramid.url.route_path`` API, allowing folks to generate relative
URLs. Calling ``route_path`` is the same as calling
``pyramid.url.route_url`` with the argument ``_app_url`` equal to the empty
string.
- Add a ``pyramid.request.Request.route_path`` API. This is a convenience
method of the request which calls ``pyramid.url.route_url``.
- Make test suite pass on Jython (requires PasteScript trunk, presumably to
be 1.7.4).
- Make test suite pass on PyPy (Chameleon doesn't work).
- Surrounding application configuration with ``config.begin()`` and
``config.end()`` is no longer necessary. All paster templates have been
changed to no longer call these functions.
- Fix configurator to not convert ``ImportError`` to ``ConfigurationError``
if the import that failed was unrelated to the import requested via a
dotted name when resolving dotted names (such as view dotted names).
Documentation
-------------
- SQLAlchemy+URLDispatch and ZODB+Traversal tutorials have been updated to
not call ``config.begin()`` or ``config.end()``.
Bug Fixes
---------
- Add deprecation warnings to import of ``pyramid.chameleon_text`` and
``pyramid.chameleon_zpt`` of ``get_renderer``, ``get_template``,
``render_template``, and ``render_template_to_response``.
- Add deprecation warning for import of ``pyramid.zcml.zcml_configure`` and
``pyramid.zcml.file_configure``.
- The ``pyramid_alchemy`` paster template had a typo, preventing an import
from working.
- Fix apparent failures when calling ``pyramid.traversal.find_model(root,
path)`` or ``pyramid.traversal.traverse(path)`` when ``path`` is
(erroneously) a Unicode object. The user is meant to pass these APIs a
string object, never a Unicode object. In practice, however, users indeed
pass Unicode. Because the string that is passed must be ASCII encodeable,
now, if they pass a Unicode object, its data is eagerly converted to an
ASCII string rather than being passed along to downstream code as a
convenience to the user and to prevent puzzling second-order failures from
cropping up (all failures will occur within ``pyramid.traversal.traverse``
rather than later down the line as the result of calling e.g.
``traversal_path``).
Backwards Incompatibilities
---------------------------
- The ``pyramid.testing.zcml_configure`` API has been removed. It had been
advertised as removed since repoze.bfg 1.2a1, but hadn't actually been.
Deprecations
------------
- The ``pyramid.settings.get_settings`` API is now deprecated. Use
``pyramid.threadlocals.get_current_registry().settings`` instead or use the
``settings`` attribute of the registry available from the request
(``request.registry.settings``).
Documentation
-------------
- Removed ``zodbsessions`` tutorial chapter. It's still useful, but we now
have a SessionFactory abstraction which competes with it, and maintaining
documentation on both ways to do it is a distraction.
Internal
--------
- Replace Twill with WebTest in internal integration tests (avoid deprecation
warnings generated by Twill).
1.0a3 (2010-11-16)
==================
Features
--------
- Added Mako TemplateLookup settings for ``mako.error_handler``,
``mako.default_filters``, and ``mako.imports``.
- Normalized all paster templates: each now uses the name ``main`` to
represent the function that returns a WSGI application, each now uses
WebError, each now has roughly the same shape of development.ini style.
- Added class vars ``matchdict`` and ``matched_route`` to
``pyramid.request.Request``. Each is set to ``None``.
- New API method: ``pyramid.settings.asbool``.
- New API methods for ``pyramid.request.Request``: ``model_url``,
``route_url``, and ``static_url``. These are simple passthroughs for their
respective functions in ``pyramid.url``.
- The ``settings`` object which used to be available only when
``request.settings.get_settings`` was called is now available as
``registry.settings`` (e.g. ``request.registry.settings`` in view code).
Bug Fixes
---------
- The pylons_* paster templates erroneously used the ``{squiggly}`` routing
syntax as the pattern supplied to ``add_route``. This style of routing is
not supported. They were replaced with ``:colon`` style route patterns.
- The pylons_* paster template used the same string
(``your_app_secret_string``) for the ``session.secret`` setting in the
generated ``development.ini``. This was a security risk if left unchanged
in a project that used one of the templates to produce production
applications. It now uses a randomly generated string.
Documentation
-------------
- ZODB+traversal wiki (``wiki``) tutorial updated due to changes to
``pyramid_zodb`` paster template.
- SQLAlchemy+urldispach wiki (``wiki2``) tutorial updated due to changes to
``pyramid_routesalchemy`` paster template.
- Documented the ``matchdict`` and ``matched_route`` attributes of the
request object in the Request API documentation.
Deprecations
------------
- Obtaining the ``settings`` object via
``registry.{get|query}Utility(ISettings)`` is now deprecated. Instead,
obtain the ``settings`` object via the ``registry.settings`` attribute. A
backwards compatibility shim was added to the registry object to register
the settings object as an ISettings utility when ``setattr(registry,
'settings', foo)`` is called, but it will be removed in a later release.
- Obtaining the ``settings`` object via ``pyramid.settings.get_settings`` is
now deprecated. Obtain it as the ``settings`` attribute of the registry
now (obtain the registry via ``pyramid.threadlocal.get_registry`` or as
``request.registry``).
Behavior Differences
--------------------
- Internal: ZCML directives no longer call get_current_registry() if there's
a ``registry`` attribute on the ZCML context (kill off use of
threadlocals).
- Internal: Chameleon template renderers now accept two arguments: ``path``
and ``lookup``. ``Lookup`` will be an instance of a lookup class which
supplies (late-bound) arguments for debug, reload, and translate. Any
third-party renderers which use (the non-API) function
``pyramid.renderers.template_renderer_factory`` will need to adjust their
implementations to obey the new callback argument list. This change was to
kill off inappropriate use of threadlocals.
1.0a2 (2010-11-09)
==================
Documentation
-------------
- All references to events by interface
(e.g. ``pyramid.interfaces.INewRequest``) have been changed to reference
their concrete classes (e.g. ``pyramid.events.NewRequest``) in
documentation about making subscriptions.
- All references to Pyramid-the-application were changed from mod-`pyramid`
to app-`Pyramid`. A custom role setting was added to ``docs/conf.py`` to
allow for this. (internal)
1.0a1 (2010-11-05)
==================
Features (delta from BFG 1.3)
-------------------------------
- Mako templating renderer supports resource specification format for
template lookups and within Mako templates. Absolute filenames must
be used in Pyramid to avoid this lookup process.
- Add ``pyramid.httpexceptions`` module, which is a facade for the
``webob.exc`` module.
- Direct built-in support for the Mako templating language.
- A new configurator method exists: ``add_handler``. This method adds
a Pylons-style "view handler" (such a thing used to be called a
"controller" in Pylons 1.0).
- New argument to configurator: ``session_factory``.
- New method on configurator: ``set_session_factory``
- Using ``request.session`` now returns a (dictionary-like) session
object if a session factory has been configured.
- The request now has a new attribute: ``tmpl_context`` for benefit of
Pylons users.
- The decorator previously known as ``pyramid.view.bfg_view`` is now
known most formally as ``pyramid.view.view_config`` in docs and
paster templates. An import of ``pyramid.view.bfg_view``, however,
will continue to work "forever".
- New API methods in ``pyramid.session``: ``signed_serialize`` and
``signed_deserialize``.
- New interface: ``pyramid.interfaces.IRendererInfo``. An object of this type
is passed to renderer factory constructors (see "Backwards
Incompatibilities").
- New event type: ``pyramid.interfaces.IBeforeRender``. An object of this type
is sent as an event before a renderer is invoked (but after the
application-level renderer globals factory added via
``pyramid.configurator.configuration.set_renderer_globals_factory``, if any,
has injected its own keys). Applications may now subscribe to the
``IBeforeRender`` event type in order to introspect the and modify the set of
renderer globals before they are passed to a renderer. The event object
iself has a dictionary-like interface that can be used for this purpose. For
example::
from repoze.events import subscriber
from pyramid.interfaces import IRendererGlobalsEvent
@subscriber(IRendererGlobalsEvent)
def add_global(event):
event['mykey'] = 'foo'
If a subscriber attempts to add a key that already exist in the renderer
globals dictionary, a ``KeyError`` is raised. This limitation is due to the
fact that subscribers cannot be ordered relative to each other. The set of
keys added to the renderer globals dictionary by all subscribers and
app-level globals factories must be unique.
- New class: ``pyramid.response.Response``. This is a pure facade for
``webob.Response`` (old code need not change to use this facade, it's
existence is mostly for vanity and documentation-generation purposes).
- All preexisting paster templates (except ``zodb``) now use "imperative"
configuration (``starter``, ``routesalchemy``, ``alchemy``).
- A new paster template named ``pyramid_starter_zcml`` exists, which uses
declarative configuration.
Documentation (delta from BFG 1.3)
-----------------------------------
- Added a ``pyramid.httpexceptions`` API documentation chapter.
- Added a ``pyramid.session`` API documentation chapter.
- Added a ``Session Objects`` narrative documentation chapter.
- Added an API chapter for the ``pyramid.personality`` module.
- Added an API chapter for the ``pyramid.response`` module.
- All documentation which previously referred to ``webob.Response`` now uses
``pyramid.response.Response`` instead.
- The documentation has been overhauled to use imperative configuration,
moving declarative configuration (ZCML) explanations to a separate
narrative chapter ``declarative.rst``.
- The ZODB Wiki tutorial was updated to take into account changes to the
``pyramid_zodb`` paster template.
- The SQL Wiki tutorial was updated to take into account changes to the
``pyramid_routesalchemy`` paster template.
Backwards Incompatibilities (with BFG 1.3)
------------------------------------------
- There is no longer an ``IDebugLogger`` registered as a named utility
with the name ``repoze.bfg.debug``.
- The logger which used to have the name of ``repoze.bfg.debug`` now
has the name ``pyramid.debug``.
- The deprecated API ``pyramid.testing.registerViewPermission``
has been removed.
- The deprecated API named ``pyramid.testing.registerRoutesMapper``
has been removed.
- The deprecated API named ``pyramid.request.get_request`` was removed.
- The deprecated API named ``pyramid.security.Unauthorized`` was
removed.
- The deprecated API named ``pyramid.view.view_execution_permitted``
was removed.
- The deprecated API named ``pyramid.view.NotFound`` was removed.
- The ``bfgshell`` paster command is now named ``pshell``.
- The Venusian "category" for all built-in Venusian decorators
(e.g. ``subscriber`` and ``view_config``/``bfg_view``) is now
``pyramid`` instead of ``bfg``.
- ``pyramid.renderers.rendered_response`` function removed; use
``render_pyramid.renderers.render_to_response`` instead.
- Renderer factories now accept a *renderer info object* rather than an
absolute resource specification or an absolute path. The object has the
following attributes: ``name`` (the ``renderer=`` value), ``package`` (the
'current package' when the renderer configuration statement was found),
``type``: the renderer type, ``registry``: the current registry, and
``settings``: the deployment settings dictionary.
Third-party ``repoze.bfg`` renderer implementations that must be ported to
Pyramid will need to account for this.
This change was made primarily to support more flexible Mako template
rendering.
- The presence of the key ``repoze.bfg.message`` in the WSGI environment when
an exception occurs is now deprecated. Instead, code which relies on this
environ value should use the ``exception`` attribute of the request
(e.g. ``request.exception[0]``) to retrieve the message.
- The values ``bfg_localizer`` and ``bfg_locale_name`` kept on the request
during internationalization for caching purposes were never APIs. These
however have changed to ``localizer`` and ``locale_name``, respectively.
- The default ``cookie_name`` value of the ``authtktauthenticationpolicy`` ZCML
now defaults to ``auth_tkt`` (it used to default to ``repoze.bfg.auth_tkt``).
- The default ``cookie_name`` value of the
``pyramid.authentication.AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy`` constructor now
defaults to ``auth_tkt`` (it used to default to ``repoze.bfg.auth_tkt``).
- The ``request_type`` argument to the ``view`` ZCML directive, the
``pyramid.configuration.Configurator.add_view`` method, or the
``pyramid.view.view_config`` decorator (nee ``bfg_view``) is no longer
permitted to be one of the strings ``GET``, ``HEAD``, ``PUT``, ``POST`` or
``DELETE``, and now must always be an interface. Accepting the
method-strings as ``request_type`` was a backwards compatibility strategy
servicing repoze.bfg 1.0 applications. Use the ``request_method``
parameter instead to specify that a view a string request-method predicate.
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