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urldispatch narrative chapter, where it's most helpful.
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``repoze.bfg.exceptions.NotFound``. The old location still
functions, but emits a deprecation warning.
- The import of ``repoze.bfg.security.Unauthorized`` is deprecated in
favor of ``repoze.bfg.exceptions.Forbidden``. The old location
still functions but emits a deprecation warning. The rename from
``Unauthorized`` to ``Forbidden`` brings parity to the the name of
the exception and the system view it invokes when raised.
- New ``repoze.bfg.exceptions`` module was created to house exceptions
that were previously sprinkled through various modules.
- An ``exceptions`` API chapter was added, documenting the new
``repoze.bfg.exceptions`` module.
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generating URLs to static resources defined by the ``<static>`` ZCML
directive. See the "Views" narrative chapter's section titled
"Generating Static Resource URLs" for more information.
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return value of any view callble into a string. It is documented in
the "Views" narrative chapter.
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required if the ZCML directive has a ``template`` attribute.
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decorator) can now accept a "wrapper" value. If a "wrapper" value
is supplied, it is the value of a separate view's *name* attribute.
When a view with a ``wrapper`` attribute is rendered, the "inner"
view is first rendered normally. Its body is then attached to the
request as "wrapped_body", and then a wrapper view name is looked up
and rendered (using ``repoze.bfg.render_view_to_response``), passed
the request and the context. The wrapper view is assumed to do
something sensible with ``request.wrapped_body``, usually inserting
its structure into some other rendered template. This feature makes
it possible to specify (potentially nested) "owrap" relationships
between views using only ZCML or decorators (as opposed always using
ZPT METAL and analogues to wrap view renderings in outer wrappers).
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decorator) can now accept an "attr" value. If an "attr" value is
supplied, it is considered a method named of the view object to be
called when the response is required. This is typically only good
for views that are classes or instances (not so useful for
functions, as functions typically have no methods other than
``__call__``).
- A ZCML ``view`` directive (and the associated ``bfg_view``
decorator) can now accept a "template" value. If a "template" value
is supplied, and the view callable returns a dictionary, the
associated template is rendered with the dictionary as keyword
arguments.
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first argument ("root_dir") that represents a package-relative name
e.g. ``somepackage:foo/bar/static``. This is now the preferred
mechanism for spelling package-relative static paths using this
class. A ``package_name`` keyword argument has been left around for
backwards compatibility. If it is supplied, it will be honored.
- Fixed documentation for ``repoze.bfg.view.static`` (in narrative
``Views`` chapter).
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documentation were broken.
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explains how to extend or modify an existing BFG application using
another Python package and ZCML.
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``bfg_view`` decorators can now be one of the strings ``GET``,
``POST``, ``PUT``, ``DELETE``, or ``HEAD`` instead of a reference to
the respective interface type imported from
``repoze.bfg.interfaces``.
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via use of the ``bfg_view`` decorator in Python 2.6 as a class
decorator). The calling semantics when using a class as a view
callable is similar to that of using a class as a Zope "browser
view": the class' ``__init__`` must accept two positional parameters
(conventionally named ``context``, and ``request``). The resulting
instance must be callable (it must have a ``__call__`` method).
When called, the instance should return a response. For example::
from webob import Response
class MyView(object):
def __init__(self, context, request):
self.context = context
self.request = request
def __call__(self):
return Response('hello from %s!' % self.context)
See the "Views" chapter in the documentation and the
``repoze.bfg.view`` API documentation for more information.
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``configure.zcml.cache`` next to ``configure.zcml`` files in
projects). The code which managed writing and reading of the cache
file was a source of subtle bugs when users switched between
imperative (e.g. ``@bfg_view``) registrations and declarative
registrations (e.g. the ``view`` directive in ZCML) on the same
project. On a moderately-sized project (535 ZCML actions and 15 ZCML
files), executing actions read from the pickle was saving us only
about 200ms (2.5 sec vs 2.7 sec average). On very small projects (1
ZCML file and 4 actions), startup time was comparable, and sometimes
even slower when reading from the pickle, and both ways were so fast
that it really just didn't matter anyway.
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the request machinery will attempt to decode values from the utf-8
encoding to Unicode automatically when they are obtained via
``request.params``, ``request.GET``, and ``request.POST``. The
previous behavior of BFG was to return a bytestring when a value was
accessed in this manner. This change will break form handling code
in apps that rely on values from those APIs being considered
bytestrings. If you are manually decoding values from form
submissions in your application, you'll either need to change the
code that does that to expect Unicode values from
``request.params``, ``request.GET`` and ``request.POST``, or you'll
need to explicitly reenable the previous behavior. To reenable the
previous behavior, add the following to your application's
``configure.zcml``::
<subscriber for="repoze.bfg.interfaces.INewRequest"
handler="repoze.bfg.request.make_request_ascii"/>
See also the documentation in the "Views" chapter of the BFG docs
entitled "Using Views to Handle Form Submissions (Unicode and
Character Set Issues)".
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urldispatch chapter of the documentation.
Clean up "BFG" vernacular (replace with repoze.bfg).
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attached to each request object on ingress. The HTTP-verb-related
interfaces are defined in ``repoze.bfg.interfaces`` and are
``IGETRequest``, ``IPOSTRequest``, ``IPUTRequest``,
``IDELETERequest`` and ``IHEADRequest``. These interfaces can be
specified as the ``request_type`` attribute of a bfg view
declaration. A view naming a specific HTTP-verb-matching interface
will be found only if the view is defined with a request_type that
matches the HTTP verb in the incoming request. The more general
``IRequest`` interface can be used as the request_type to catch all
requests (and this is indeed the default). All requests implement
``IRequest``. The HTTP-verb-matching idea was pioneered by
`repoze.bfg.restrequest
<http://pypi.python.org/pypi/repoze.bfg.restrequest/1.0.1>`_ . That
package is no longer required, but still functions fine.
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module. Instances of this class are willing to act as BFG views
which return static resources using files on disk. See the
:mod:`repoze.bfg.view` docs for more info.
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- Rather than prepare the "stock" implementations of the ZCML
directives from the ``zope.configuration`` package for use under
:mod:`repoze.bfg`, :mod:`repoze.bfg` now makes available the
implementations of directives from the ``repoze.zcml`` package
(see http://static.repoze.org/zcmldocs). As a result, the
:mod:`repoze.bfg` package now depends on the ``repoze.zcml``
package, and no longer depends directly on the ``zope.component``,
``zope.configuration``, ``zope.interface``, or ``zope.proxy``
packages.
The primary reason for this change is to enable us to eventually
reduce the number of inappropriate :mod:`repoze.bfg` Zope package
dependencies, as well as to shed features of dependent package
directives that don't make sense for :mod:`repoze.bfg`.
Note that currently the set of requirements necessary to use bfg
has not changed. This is due to inappropriate Zope package
requirements in ``chameleon.zpt``, which will hopefully be
remedied soon.
- BFG applications written prior to this release which expect the
"stock" ``zope.component`` ZCML directive implementations
(e.g. ``adapter``, ``subscriber``, or ``utility``) to function now
must either 1) include the ``meta.zcml`` file from
``zope.component`` manually (e.g. ``<include
package="zope.component" file="meta.zcml">``) and include the
``zope.security`` package as an ``install_requires`` dependency or
2) change the ZCML in their applications to use the declarations
from `repoze.zcml <http://static.repoze.org/zcmldocs/>`_ instead
of the stock declarations. ``repoze.zcml`` only makes available
the ``adapter``, ``subscriber`` and ``utility`` directives.
- The ``http://namespaces.repoze.org/bfg`` XML namespace is now the
default XML namespace in ZCML for paster-generated applications.
- The copies of BFG's ``meta.zcml`` and ``configure.zcml`` were
removed from the root of the ``repoze.bfg`` package. In 0.3.6, a
new package named ``repoze.bfg.includes`` was added, which
contains the "correct" copies of these ZCML files; the ones that
were removed were for backwards compatibility purposes.
Other
- The minimum requirement for ``chameleon.core`` is now 1.0b13. The
minimum requirement for ``chameleon.zpt`` is now 1.0b7. The
minimum requirement for ``chameleon.genshi`` is now 1.0b2.
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