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authorChris McDonough <chrism@plope.com>2017-02-17 20:38:40 -0500
committerChris McDonough <chrism@plope.com>2017-02-17 20:38:40 -0500
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+What's New in Pyramid 1.8
+=========================
+
+This article explains the new features in :app:`Pyramid` version 1.8 as
+compared to its predecessor, :app:`Pyramid` 1.7. It also documents backwards
+incompatibilities between the two versions and deprecations added to
+:app:`Pyramid` 1.8, as well as software dependency changes and notable
+documentation additions.
+
+Major Feature Additions
+-----------------------
+
+- Added :meth:`pyramid.config.Configurator.add_exception_view` and the
+ :func:`pyramid.view.exception_view_config` decorator. It is now possible
+ using these methods or via the new ``exception_only=True`` option to
+ :meth:`pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view` to add a view which will only
+ be matched when handling an exception. Previously, any exception views were
+ also registered for a traversal context that inherited from the exception
+ class which prevented any exception-only optimizations.
+ See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2660
+
+- ``pserve --reload`` now uses the
+ `hupper <http://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/hupper/en/latest/>`_
+ library to monitor file changes. This comes with many improvements:
+
+ - If the `watchdog <http://pythonhosted.org/watchdog/>`_ package is
+ installed then monitoring will be done using inotify instead of
+ cpu and disk-intensive polling.
+
+ - The monitor is now a separate process that will not crash and starts up
+ before any of your code.
+
+ - The monitor will not restart the process after a crash until a file is
+ saved.
+
+ - The monitor works on windows.
+
+ - You can now trigger a reload manually from a pyramid view or any other
+ code via ``hupper.get_reloader().trigger_reload()``. Kind of neat.
+
+ - You can trigger a reload by issuing a ``SIGHUP`` to the monitor process.
+
+ See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2805
+
+Minor Feature Additions
+-----------------------
+
+- Python 3.6 compatibility.
+ https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/2835
+
+- The ``_get_credentials`` private method of
+ :class:`pyramid.authentication.BasicAuthAuthenticationPolicy`
+ has been extracted into standalone function
+ :func:`pyramid.authentication.extract_http_basic_credentials`, this function
+ extracts HTTP Basic credentials from a ``request`` object, and returns them
+ as a named tuple. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2662
+
+- Pyramid 1.4 silently dropped a feature of the configurator that has been
+ restored. It's again possible for action discriminators to conflict across
+ different action orders.
+ See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2757
+
+- :func:`pyramid.paster.bootstrap` and its sibling
+ :func:`pyramid.scripting.prepare` can now be used as context managers to
+ automatically invoke the ``closer`` and pop threadlocals off of the stack
+ to prevent memory leaks. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2760
+
+- Added the ``exception_only`` boolean to
+ :class:`pyramid.interfaces.IViewDeriverInfo` which can be used by view
+ derivers to determine if they are wrapping a view which only handles
+ exceptions. This means that it is no longer necessary to perform request-time
+ checks for ``request.exception`` to determine if the view is handling an
+ exception - the pipeline can be optimized at config-time.
+ See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2660
+
+- ``pcreate`` learned about ``--package-name`` to allow you to create a new
+ project in an existing folder with a different package name than the project
+ name. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2783
+
+- ``pserve`` should now work with ``gevent`` and other workers that need
+ to monkeypatch the process, assuming the server and / or the app do so
+ as soon as possible before importing the rest of pyramid.
+ See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2797
+
+- Pyramid no longer copies the settings object passed to the
+ ``pyramid.config.Configurator(settings=)``. The original ``dict`` is kept.
+ See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2823
+
+- The csrf trusted origins setting may now be a whitespace-separated list of
+ domains. Previously only a python list was allowed. Also, it can now be set
+ using the ``PYRAMID_CSRF_TRUSTED_ORIGINS`` environment variable similar to
+ other settings. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2823
+
+- A new ``[pserve]`` section is supported in your config files with a
+ ``watch_files`` key that can configure ``pserve --reload`` to monitor custom
+ file paths. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2827
+
+- Allow streaming responses to be made from subclasses of
+ :class:`pyramid.httpexceptions.HTTPException`. Previously the response would
+ be unrolled while testing for a body, making it impossible to stream
+ a response.
+ See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2863
+
+- Update starter, alchemy and zodb scaffolds to support IPv6 by using the
+ new ``listen`` directives in waitress.
+ See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2853
+
+- All p* scripts now use argparse instead of optparse. This improves their
+ ``--help`` output as well as enabling nicer documentation of their options.
+ See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2864
+
+- Added an ``override`` option to
+ :meth:`pyramid.config.Configurator.add_translation_dirs` to allow
+ later calls to place translation directories at a higher priority then
+ earlier calls. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2902
+
+Backwards Incompatibilities
+---------------------------
+
+- Following the Pyramid deprecation period (1.6 -> 1.8),
+ daemon support for pserve has been removed. This includes removing the
+ daemon commands (start, stop, restart, status) as well as the following
+ arguments: ``--daemon``, ``--pid-file``, ``--log-file``,
+ ``--monitor-restart``, ``--status``, ``--user``, ``--group``,
+ ``--stop-daemon``
+
+ To run your server as a daemon you should use a process manager instead of
+ pserve.
+
+ See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2615
+
+- Change static view to avoid setting the ``Content-Encoding`` response header
+ to an encoding guessed using Python's ``mimetypes`` module. This was causing
+ clients to decode the content of gzipped files when downloading them. The
+ client would end up with a ``foo.txt.gz`` file on disk that was already
+ decoded, thus should really be ``foo.txt``. Also, the ``Content-Encoding``
+ should only have been used if the client itself broadcast support for the
+ encoding via ``Accept-Encoding`` request headers.
+ See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2810
+
+- ``pcreate`` is now interactive by default. You will be prompted if a file
+ already exists with different content. Previously if there were similar
+ files it would silently skip them unless you specified ``--interactive``
+ or ``--overwrite``.
+ See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2775
+
+- Support for the ``IContextURL`` interface that was deprecated in Pyramid 1.3
+ has been removed. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2822
+
+- Settings are no longer accessible as attributes on the settings object
+ (e.g. ``request.registry.settings.foo``). This was deprecated in Pyramid 1.2.
+ See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2823
+
+- Removed undocumented argument ``cachebust_match`` from
+ ``pyramid.static.static_view``. This argument was shipped accidentally
+ in Pyramid 1.6. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2681
+
+Deprecations
+------------
+
+- The ``pcreate`` script and the core scaffolds (``starter``, ``alchemy`` and
+ ``zodb``) have been deprecated.
+
+ They have been replaced with the decision to embrace the popular
+ `cookiecutter <https://cookiecutter.readthedocs.io/en/latest/>`_ project
+ as a best-of-breed project templating solution.
+
+ ``pcreate`` was originally introduced when very few alternatives existed
+ that supported Python 3. Fortunately the situation has improved and
+ with possible tooling support for cookiecutters being discussed by major
+ IDEs, and the simplicity of the jinja2 syntax, it is exciting to embrace
+ the project moving forward!
+
+ All of Pyramid's official scaffolds as well as the tutorials have been
+ ported to cookiecutters:
+
+ - `pyramid-cookiecutter-starter
+ <https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid-cookiecutter-starter>`_
+
+ - `pyramid-cookiecutter-alchemy
+ <https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid-cookiecutter-alchemy>`_
+
+ - `pyramid-cookiecutter-zodb
+ <https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid-cookiecutter-zodb>`_
+
+ See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2780
+
+Documentation Enhancements
+--------------------------
+
+- Update Typographical Conventions.
+ https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2838
+
+- Add `pyramid_nacl_session
+ <http://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/pyramid-nacl-session/en/latest/>`_
+ to session factories. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/2791
+
+- Update HACKING.txt from stale branch that was never merged to master.
+ See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2782
+
+- Updated Windows installation instructions and related bits.
+ See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/2661
+
+- Fix an inconsistency in the documentation between view predicates and
+ route predicates and highlight the differences in their APIs.
+ See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2764
+
+- Clarify a possible misuse of the ``headers`` kwarg to subclasses of
+ :class:`pyramid.httpexceptions.HTTPException` in which more appropriate
+ kwargs from the parent class :class:`pyramid.response.Response` should be
+ used instead. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2750
+
+- The SQLAlchemy + URL Dispatch + Jinja2 (``wiki2``) and
+ ZODB + Traversal + Chameleon (``wiki``) tutorials have been updated to
+ utilize the new cookiecutters and drop support for the ``pcreate``
+ scaffolds.
+
+ See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2881 and
+ https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2883.
+
+- Quick Tour, Quick Tutorial, and most files throughout the documentation have
+ been updated to use cookiecutters instead of pcreate and scaffolds.
+ See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2888 and
+ https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2889
+
+- Updated the ``mod_wsgi`` tutorial to use cookiecutters and Apache 2.4+.
+ See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/2901