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authorChris McDonough <chrism@agendaless.com>2009-05-27 04:52:51 +0000
committerChris McDonough <chrism@agendaless.com>2009-05-27 04:52:51 +0000
commita1a9fb7128c935848b17c0ce6586991098a17f07 (patch)
tree5160f28be92202033c693caa335f8b9cda3c6379 /docs/narr/hooks.rst
parent08ead74d05e25f58c83712f6f8651484ddc983d0 (diff)
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Merge authchanges branch to trunk.
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/narr/hooks.rst')
-rw-r--r--docs/narr/hooks.rst71
1 files changed, 36 insertions, 35 deletions
diff --git a/docs/narr/hooks.rst b/docs/narr/hooks.rst
index 21906e466..657ad8a67 100644
--- a/docs/narr/hooks.rst
+++ b/docs/narr/hooks.rst
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ an object that implements any particular interface; it simply needs
have a ``status`` attribute, a ``headerlist`` attribute, and and
``app_iter`` attribute.
-Changing the NotFound application
+Changing the NotFound Application
---------------------------------
When :mod:`repoze.bfg` can't map a URL to code, it creates and invokes
@@ -119,54 +119,55 @@ sample code that implements a minimal NotFound application factory:
.. note:: When a NotFound application factory is invoked, it is passed
the WSGI environ and the WSGI ``start_response`` handler by
:mod:`repoze.bfg`. Within the WSGI environ will be a key named
- ``message`` that has a value explaining why the not found error was
- raised. This error will be different when the ``debug_notfound``
- environment setting is true than it is when it is false.
+ ``repoze.bfg.message`` that has a value explaining why the not
+ found error was raised. This error will be different when the
+ ``debug_notfound`` environment setting is true than it is when it
+ is false.
-Changing the Unauthorized application
--------------------------------------
+Changing the Forbidden Response
+-------------------------------
When :mod:`repoze.bfg` can't authorize execution of a view based on
-the security policy in use, it creates and invokes an Unauthorized
-WSGI application. The application it invokes can be customized by
-placing something like the following ZCML in your ``configure.zcml``
-file.
+the authorization policy in use, it invokes a "forbidden response
+factory". Usually this forbidden response factory is a default 401
+response, but it can be overridden as necessary by placing something
+like the following ZCML in your ``configure.zcml`` file.
.. code-block:: xml
:linenos:
- <utility provides="repoze.bfg.interfaces.IUnauthorizedAppFactory"
- component="helloworld.factories.unauthorized_app_factory"/>
+ <utility provides="repoze.bfg.interfaces.IForbiddenResponseFactory"
+ component="helloworld.factories.forbidden_response_factory"/>
-Replace ``helloworld.factories.unauthorized_app_factory`` with the
-Python dotted name to the request factory you want to use. Here's
-some sample code that implements a minimal Unauthorized application
-factory:
+Replace ``helloworld.factories.forbidden_app_factory`` with the Python
+dotted name to the forbidden response factory you want to use. The
+response factory must accept two parameters: ``context`` and
+``request``. The ``context`` is the context found by the router when
+the view invocation was denied. The ``request`` is the current
+:term:`request` representing the denied action. Here's some sample
+code that implements a minimal forbidden response factory:
.. code-block:: python
- from webob.exc import HTTPUnauthorized
+ from repoze.bfg.chameleon_zpt import render_template_to_response
- class MyUnauthorized(HTTPUnauthorized):
- pass
+ def forbidden_response_factory(context, request):
+ return render_template_to_response('templates/login_form.pt')
- def notfound_app_factory():
- return MyUnauthorized
+.. note:: When an forbidden response factory is invoked, it is passed
+ the request as the second argument. An attribute of the request is
+ ``environ``, which is the WSGI environment. Within the WSGI
+ environ will be a key named ``repoze.bfg.message`` that has a value
+ explaining why the current view invocation was forbidden. This
+ error will be different when the ``debug_authorization``
+ environment setting is true than it is when it is false.
-.. note:: When an Unauthorized application factory is invoked, it is
- passed the WSGI environ and the WSGI ``start_response`` handler by
- :mod:`repoze.bfg`. Within the WSGI environ will be a key named
- ``message`` that has a value explaining why the action was not
- authorized. This error will be different when the
- ``debug_authorization`` environment setting is true than it is when
- it is false.
-
-.. note:: You can influence the status code of Unauthorized responses
- by using an alterate unauthorized application factory. For
- example, you may return an unauthorized application with a ``403
- Forbidden`` status code, rather than use the default unauthorized
- application factory, which sends a response with a ``401
- Unauthorized`` status code.
+.. warning:: the default forbidden application factory sends a
+ response with a ``401 Unauthorized`` status code for backwards
+ compatibility reasons. You can influence the status code of
+ Forbidden responses by using an alterate forbidden application
+ factory. For example, it would make sense to return an forbidden
+ application with a ``403 Forbidden`` status code.
Changing the Default Routes Context Factory
-------------------------------------------