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authorChris McDonough <chrism@plope.com>2011-01-19 01:43:52 -0500
committerChris McDonough <chrism@plope.com>2011-01-19 01:43:52 -0500
commit78fe62ae55a25ada43b9eaaf454d9e7044981a2d (patch)
treea9f2b081766bbf3e046021a0b8ff128bcf369b67
parente3bb4cd9e413e58ec6c7ea7d4682bac329b712dd (diff)
downloadpyramid-78fe62ae55a25ada43b9eaaf454d9e7044981a2d.tar.gz
pyramid-78fe62ae55a25ada43b9eaaf454d9e7044981a2d.tar.bz2
pyramid-78fe62ae55a25ada43b9eaaf454d9e7044981a2d.zip
handlers are no longer a part of the package
-rw-r--r--docs/glossary.rst6
-rw-r--r--docs/index.rst1
-rw-r--r--docs/latexindex.rst1
-rw-r--r--docs/narr/handlers.rst277
-rw-r--r--docs/narr/views.rst13
5 files changed, 10 insertions, 288 deletions
diff --git a/docs/glossary.rst b/docs/glossary.rst
index 600092f87..3c6f5cb1a 100644
--- a/docs/glossary.rst
+++ b/docs/glossary.rst
@@ -859,3 +859,9 @@ Glossary
ZCML declaration
The concrete use of a :term:`ZCML directive` within a ZCML file.
+ pyramid_handlers
+ An add-on package which allows :app:`Pyramid` users to create classes
+ that are analogues of Pylons 1 "controllers". See
+ `http://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/pyramid_handlers/dev/
+ <http://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/pyramid_handlers/dev/>`_.
+
diff --git a/docs/index.rst b/docs/index.rst
index a5fc6f13a..030b4dc1c 100644
--- a/docs/index.rst
+++ b/docs/index.rst
@@ -45,7 +45,6 @@ Narrative documentation in chapter form explaining how to use
narr/renderers
narr/templates
narr/viewconfig
- narr/handlers
narr/resources
narr/assets
narr/webob
diff --git a/docs/latexindex.rst b/docs/latexindex.rst
index 9716e26d0..2426ec4b0 100644
--- a/docs/latexindex.rst
+++ b/docs/latexindex.rst
@@ -38,7 +38,6 @@ Narrative Documentation
narr/renderers
narr/templates
narr/viewconfig
- narr/handlers
narr/resources
narr/assets
narr/webob
diff --git a/docs/narr/handlers.rst b/docs/narr/handlers.rst
deleted file mode 100644
index edeed2de8..000000000
--- a/docs/narr/handlers.rst
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,277 +0,0 @@
-.. _handlers_chapter:
-
-View Handlers
-=============
-
-:app:`Pyramid` provides the special concept of a :term:`view handler`. View
-handlers are view classes that implement a number of methods, each of which
-is a :term:`view callable` as a convenience for :term:`URL dispatch` users.
-
-.. note::
-
- View handlers are *not* useful when using :term:`traversal`, only when using
- :term:`url dispatch`. If you are not using url dispatch, you can skip this
- chapter.
-
-Using a view handler instead of a plain function or class :term:`view
-callable` makes it unnecessary to call
-:meth:`pyramid.config.Configurator.add_route` (and/or
-:meth:`pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view`) "by hand" multiple times,
-making it more pleasant to register a collection of views as a single class
-when using :term:`url dispatch`. The view handler machinery also introduces
-the concept of an ``action``, which is used as a :term:`view predicate` to
-control which method of the handler is called. The method name is the
-default *action name* of a handler view callable.
-
-The concept of a view handler is analogous to a "controller" in Pylons 1.0.
-
-The view handler class is initialized by :app:`Pyramid` in the same manner as
-a "plain" view class. Its ``__init__`` is called with a request object (see
-:ref:`class_as_view`). It implements methods, each of which is a :term:`view
-callable`. When a request enters the system which corresponds with an
-*action* related to one of its view callable methods, this method is called,
-and it is expected to return a response.
-
-Here's an example view handler class:
-
-.. code-block:: python
- :linenos:
-
- from pyramid.response import Response
-
- from pyramid.view import action
-
- class Hello(object):
- def __init__(self, request):
- self.request = request
-
- def index(self):
- return Response('Hello world!')
-
- @action(renderer="mytemplate.mak")
- def bye(self):
- return {}
-
-The :class:`pyramid.view.action` decorator is used to fine-tune the view
-parameters for each potential view callable which is a method of the handler.
-
-.. _using_add_handler:
-
-Handler Registration Using :meth:`~pyramid.config.Configurator.add_handler`
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Handlers are added to application configuration via the
-:meth:`pyramid.config.Configurator.add_handler` API. The
-:meth:`~pyramid.config.Configurator.add_handler` method will scan a
-:term:`view handler` class and automatically set up view configurations for
-its methods that represent "auto-exposed" view callable, or those that were
-decorated explicitly with the :class:`~pyramid.view.action` decorator. This
-decorator is used to setup additional view configuration information for
-individual methods of the class, and can be used repeatedly for a single view
-method to register multiple view configurations for it.
-
-.. code-block:: python
- :linenos:
-
- from myapp.handlers import Hello
- config.add_handler('hello', '/hello/{action}', handler=Hello)
-
-This example will result in a route being added for the pattern
-``/hello/{action}``, and each method of the ``Hello`` class will then be
-examined to see if it should be registered as a potential view callable when
-the ``/hello/{action}`` pattern matches. The value of ``{action}`` in the
-route pattern will be used to determine which view should be called, and each
-view in the class will be setup with a view predicate that requires a
-specific ``action`` name. By default, the action name for a method of a
-handler is the method name.
-
-If the URL was ``/hello/index``, the above example pattern would match, and,
-by default, the ``index`` method of the ``Hello`` class would be called.
-
-Alternatively, the action can be declared specifically for a URL to be
-registered for a *specific* ``action`` name:
-
-.. code-block:: python
- :linenos:
-
- from myapp.handlers import Hello
- config.add_handler('hello_index', '/hello/index',
- handler=Hello, action='index')
-
-This will result one of the methods that are configured for the ``action`` of
-'index' in the ``Hello`` handler class to be called. In this case the name of
-the method is the same as the action name: ``index``. However, this need not
-be the case, as we will see below.
-
-When calling :meth:`~pyramid.config.Configurator.add_handler`, an ``action``
-is required in either the route pattern or as a keyword argument, but
-**cannot appear in both places**. A ``handler`` argument must also be
-supplied, which can be either a :term:`asset specification` or a Python
-reference to the handler class. Additional keyword arguments are passed
-directly through to :meth:`pyramid.config.Configurator.add_route`.
-
-For example:
-
-.. code-block:: python
- :linenos:
-
- config.add_handler('hello', '/hello/{action}',
- handler='mypackage.handlers.MyHandler')
-
-Multiple :meth:`~pyramid.config.Configurator.add_handler` calls can specify
-the same handler, to register specific route names for different
-handler/action combinations. For example:
-
-.. code-block:: python
- :linenos:
-
- config.add_handler('hello_index', '/hello/index',
- handler=Hello, action='index')
- config.add_handler('bye_index', '/hello/bye',
- handler=Hello, action='bye')
-
-.. note::
-
- Handler configuration may also be added to the system via :term:`ZCML` (see
- :ref:`zcml_handler_configuration`).
-
-View Setup in the Handler Class
--------------------------------
-
-A handler class can have a single class level attribute called
-``__autoexpose__`` which should be a regular expression or the value
-``None``. It's used to determine which method names will result in additional
-view configurations being registered.
-
-When :meth:`~pyramid.config.Configurator.add_handler` runs, every method in
-the handler class will be searched and a view registered if the method name
-matches the ``__autoexpose__`` regular expression, or if the method was
-decorated with :class:`~pyramid.view.action`.
-
-Every method in the handler class that has a name meeting the
-``__autoexpose__`` regular expression will have a view registered for an
-``action`` name corresponding to the method name. This functionality can be
-disabled by setting the ``__autoexpose__`` attribute to ``None``:
-
-.. code-block:: python
- :linenos:
-
- from pyramid.view import action
-
- class Hello(object):
- __autoexpose__ = None
-
- def __init__(self, request):
- self.request = request
-
- @action()
- def index(self):
- return Response('Hello world!')
-
- @action(renderer="mytemplate.mak")
- def bye(self):
- return {}
-
-With auto-expose effectively disabled, no views will be registered for a
-method unless it is specifically decorated with
-:class:`~pyramid.view.action`.
-
-Action Decorators in a Handler
-------------------------------
-
-The :class:`~pyramid.view.action` decorator registers view configuration
-information on the handler method, which is used by
-:meth:`~pyramid.config.Configurator.add_handler` to setup the view
-configuration.
-
-All keyword arguments are recorded, and passed to
-:meth:`~pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view`. Any valid keyword arguments
-for :meth:`~pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view` can thus be used with the
-:class:`~pyramid.view.action` decorator to further restrict when the view
-will be called.
-
-One important difference is that a handler method can respond to an
-``action`` name that is different from the method name by passing in a
-``name`` argument.
-
-Example:
-
-.. code-block:: python
- :linenos:
-
- from pyramid.view import action
-
- class Hello(object):
- def __init__(self, request):
- self.request = request
-
- @action(name='index', renderer='created.mak', request_method='POST')
- def create(self):
- return {}
-
- @action(renderer="view_all.mak", request_method='GET')
- def index(self):
- return {}
-
-This will register two views that require the ``action`` to be ``index``,
-with the additional view predicate requiring a specific request method.
-
-It can be useful to decorate a single method multiple times with
-:class:`~pyramid.view.action`. Each action decorator will register a new view
-for the method. By specifying different names and renderers for each action,
-the same view logic can be exposed and rendered differently on multiple URLs.
-
-Example:
-
-.. code-block:: python
- :linenos:
-
- from pyramid.view import action
-
- class Hello(object):
- def __init__(self, request):
- self.request = request
-
- @action(name='home', renderer='home.mak')
- @action(name='about', renderer='about.mak')
- def show_template(self):
- # prep some template vars
- return {}
-
- # in the config
- config.add_handler('hello', '/hello/{action}', handler=Hello)
-
-With this configuration, the url ``/hello/home`` will find a view
-configuration that results in calling the ``show_template`` method, then
-rendering the template with ``home.mak``, and the url ``/hello/about`` will
-call the same method and render the ``about.mak`` template.
-
-Handler ``__action_decorator__`` Attribute
-------------------------------------------
-
-If a handler class has an ``__action_decorator__`` attribute, then the
-value of the class attribute will be passed in as the ``decorator``
-argument every time a handler action is registered as a view callable.
-This means that, like anything passed to ``add_view()`` as the
-``decorator`` argument, ``__action_decorator__`` must be a callable
-accepting a single argument. This argument will itself be a callable
-accepting ``(context, request)`` arguments, and
-``__action_decorator__`` must return a replacement callable with the
-same call signature.
-
-Note that, since handler actions are registered as views against the
-handler class and not a handler instance, any ``__action_decorator__``
-attribute must *not* be a regular instance method. Defining an
-``__action_decorator__`` instance method on a handler class will
-result in a :exc:`ConfigurationError`. Instead, ``__action_decorator__``
-can be any other type of callable: a staticmethod, classmethod, function,
-or some sort of callable instance.
-
-.. note::
-
- In a Pylons 1.0 controller, it was possible to override the ``__call__()``
- method, which allowed a developer to "wrap" the entire action invocation,
- with a try/except or any other arbitrary code. In :app:`Pyramid`, this
- can be emulated with the use of an ``__action_decorator__`` classmethod
- on your handler class.
-
diff --git a/docs/narr/views.rst b/docs/narr/views.rst
index 3e0451383..e1eacfeae 100644
--- a/docs/narr/views.rst
+++ b/docs/narr/views.rst
@@ -130,15 +130,10 @@ method expected to return a response, you can either:
values, each pointing at a different method of the class if you'd like the
class to represent a collection of related view callables.
-.. note:: A package named ``pyramid_handlers`` (available from PyPI) provides
- an analogue of :term:`Pylons` -style "controllers", which are a special
- kind of view class which provides more automation when your application
- uses :term:`URL dispatch` solely.
-
-.. note::
- You can also create :term:`view handler` classes that define
- multiple view callables similar to "controllers" in Pylons 1.0. See
- the :ref:`handlers_chapter` chapter for details.
+.. note:: A package named :term:`pyramid_handlers` (available from PyPI)
+ provides an analogue of :term:`Pylons` -style "controllers", which are a
+ special kind of view class which provides more automation when your
+ application uses :term:`URL dispatch` solely.
.. index::
single: view calling convention